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Related papers: Driving rate effects in avalanche-mediated, first-…

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We have studied numerically the dynamics of a driven elastic interface in a random medium, focusing on the thermal rounding of the depinning transition and on the behavior in the $T=0$ pinned phase. Thermal effects are quantitatively more…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee-Wen Chen , M. Cristina Marchetti

We present a simple model of a dynamical system driven by externally-imposed coherent noise. Although the system never becomes critical in the sense of possessing spatial correlations of arbitrarily long range, it does organize into a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. J. Newman , Kim Sneppen

We investigate statistics and scaling laws of avalanches in two-dimensional frictional particles by numerical simulations. We find that the critical exponent for avalanche size distributions is governed by microscopic friction between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Kuniyasu Saitoh

We study a more general class of the Alessandro-Beatrice-Bertotti-Montorsi (AMMB) models with velocity-dependent dissipation. We obtain the Fokker-Planck equation describing the evolution of an arbitrary initial probability distribution,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-07-09 Ka Sin Jamie Wong

A first-principles description of the spin Nernst effect, denoting the occurrence of a transverse spin current due to a temperature gradient, is presented. The approach, based on an extension to the Kubo-Streda equation for spin transport,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-22 S. Wimmer , D. Ködderitzsch , K. Chadova , H. Ebert

Fast magnetic reconnection may occur in different astrophysical sources, producing flare-like emission and particle acceleration. Currently, this process is being studied as an efficient mechanism to accelerate particles via a first-order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-26 M. V. del Valle , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , G. Kowal

Very fast magnetic avalanches in (La, Pr)-based manganites are the signature of a phase transition from an insulating blocked charge-ordered (CO-AFM) state to a charge delocalized ferromagnetic (CD-FM) state. We report here the experimental…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hernández-Mínguez , F. Macià , J. M. Hernandez , G. Abril , A. García-Santiago , J. Tejada , F. Parisi

In a series of papers, Bartelt and co-workers developed novel snow-avalanche models in which \emph{random kinetic energy} $R_K$ (a.k.a.\ granular temperature) is a key concept. The earliest models were for a single, constant density layer,…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Dieter Issler , James T. Jenkins , Jim N. McElwaine

We study the power spectrum of the velocity field induced during a first-order phase transition occurring in the radiation-dominated era. We focus on the phase of bubble expansion, assuming that it ends with the onset of the sound-wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Chiara Caprini , Antonino S. Midiri , Simona Procacci , Alberto Roper Pol

In this paper, we consider a simplified model of turbulence for large Reynolds numbers driven by a constant power energy input on large scales. In the statistical stationary regime, the behaviour of the kinetic energy is characterised by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-16 Roberto Benzi , Ilaria Castaldi , Federico Toschi , Jeannot Trampert

We present results of theoretical description and numerical calculation of the dynamics of molecular liquids based on the Reference Interaction Site Model / Mode-Coupling Theory. They include the temperature-pressure(density) dependence of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Kobryn , T. Yamaguchi , F. Hirata

We investigate the dynamical transition from free-flow to jammed traffic, which is related to the divergence of the relaxation time and susceptibility of the energy dissipation rate $E_d$, in the Nagel-Schreckenberg (NS) model with two…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2011-03-01 Wei Zhang , Wei Zhang , Wei Chen

The phenomenon of liquid-gas phase transition occurring in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is a subject of contemporary interest. Phase transition is usually characterized by the specific behaviour of state variables like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 P. Das , S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri

We apply a recent quasiparticle model for the electronic properties of metallic helimagnets to calculate the transport properties of three-dimensional systems in the helically ordered phase. We focus on the ballistic regime tau^2 T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , Ronojoy Saha

We study strain-controlled plastic deformation of crystalline solids via two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. To this end, we characterize the average stress-strain curves as well as the statistical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-01 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

The frequency dependence of dynamical conductivity of the quasi-one-dimensional structures with hydrogen bonds is studied on the basis of pseudospin-electron model. It takes into account the proton-electron interaction, external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-27 R. Ya. Stetsiv

We model the dynamics of avalanches in granular assemblies in partly filled rotating cylinders using a mean-field approach. We show that, upon varying the cylinder angular velocity $\omega$, the system undergoes a hysteresis cycle between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-22 V. G. Benza , Franco Nori , Oscar Pla

The yielding transition in amorphous materials, whether driven passively (simple shear) or actively, remains a fundamental open question in soft matter physics. While avalanche statistics at the critical point have been extensively studied,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-12 Leonardo Relmucao-Leiva , Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring

The propagation of a crack front in disordered materials is jerky and characterized by bursts of activity, called avalanches. These phenomena are the manifestation of an out-of-equilibrium phase transition originated by the disorder. As a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-14 Clément Le Priol , Julien Chopin , Pierre Le Doussal , Laurent Ponson , Alberto Rosso

Electronic and phononic thermal conductivity are involved in the thermal conduction for metals and Wiedemann-Franz law is usually employed to predict them separately. However, Wiedemann-Franz law is shown to be invalid at intermediate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Shouhang Li , Zhen Tong , Xinyu Zhang , Hua Bao
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