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Related papers: Effect of Image Forces on Polyelectrolyte Adsorpti…

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We report the first study on the optical force exerted by an evanescent wave on a small sphere with both electric and magnetic response to the incident field, immersed in an arbitrary nondissipative medium. New expressions and effects from…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-26 M. Nieto-Vesperinas , J. J. Saenz

This study explores the effects of electric charge on the dynamics of drug transport and absorption in subcutaneous injections of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). We develop a novel mathematical and computational model, based on the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Mario de Lucio , Pavlos P. Vlachos , Hector Gomez

We present a thorough analysis of the electronic detection of charged particles, confined in a Penning trap, via image charges induced in the trap electrodes. Trapping of charged particles in an electrode structure leads to frequency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. F. A. Winters , M. Vogel , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectrics offer the potential for ultrathin flexible nanoelectronics, typically utilizing a metal-ferroelectric-metal sandwich structure as the functional unit. Electrodes can either contribute free carriers to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-17 Jiawei Huang , Changming Ke , Zhuang Qian , Shi Liu

When a particle contacts a surface of another material, it is commonly believed that the particle acquires an impact charge that scales inversely with its pre-impact charge and whose polarity is set by the materials. We show that this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Simon Jantač , Holger Grosshans

The persistence length of a single, strongly charged, stiff polyelectrolyte chain is investigated theoretically. Path integral formulation is used to obtain the effective electrostatic interaction between the monomers. We find significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Gil Ariel , David Andelman

The continuous reduction of magnetic units to ultra small length scales inspires efforts to look for a suitable means of controlling magnetic states. In this study we show two surface charge alteration techniques for tuning the interlayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tamene R. Dasa , Valeri S. Stepanyuk

Dielectric elastomers have recently been proposed for various biologically-relevant applications, in which they may operate in fluidic environments where surface tension effects may have a significant effect on their stability and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-28 Saman Seifi , Qiming Wang , Harold S. Park

Photo-induced charge transfer of positive and negative charges across the interface between an ordered organic semiconductor and a polymeric insulator is observed in the field-effect experiments. Immobilization of the transferred charge in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Podzorov , M. E. Gershenson

We solve the nonlinear Maxwell equations in an InP-based dielectric metamaterial, considering both two-photon absorption and photo-induced free-carrier absorption. We obtain the intensity-dependent reflection, absorption, and effective…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-10 Brian Slovick , Lucas Zipp , Srini Krishnamurthy

Nonlinear elastic responses of short and stiff polyelectrolytes are investigated by dynamic simulations on a single molecule level. When a polyelectrolyte condensate undergoes a mechanical unfolding, two types of force-extension curves,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Hirofumi Wada , Yoshihiro Murayama , Masaki Sano

In a mixed suspension of rods and small polymer coils, the rods adsorb onto a hard wall in contact with the suspension. This adsorption is studied in the low density of rods limit. It is driven by depletion forces and is much stronger for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

Understanding the electrodes' surface morphology influence on the ions' distribution is essential for designing the supercapacitors with enhanced energy density characteristics. We develop a model for the structure of electrolytes near the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-30 Timur Aslyamov , Konstantin Sinkov , Iskander Akhatov

The ion distribution of electrolytes near interfaces with dielectric contrast has important consequences for electrochemical processes and many other applications. To date, most studies of such systems have focused on geometrically simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Huanxin Wu , Honghao Li , Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz , Erik Luijten

We examine the effective counterion-mediated electrostatic interaction between two like-charged dielectric cylinders immersed in a continuous dielectric medium containing neutralizing mobile counterions. We focus on the effects of image…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Matej Kanduc , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

Polarons are the primary charge carriers in organic materials. A deep understanding of their properties can open channels for novel optoelectronic applications. By applying electric and magnetic fields, we investigate the influence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-10 S. Mounbou , S. I. Fewo , L. A. Ribeiro , C. Kenfack-Sadem

We use covariance and dimensional analysis to find expressions for the discontinuity of the potential and normal electric field across a flat surface with multipolar charge surface density in vacuum.

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gov , S. Shtrikamn , H. Matzner

The adsorption of a single polymer to a flat surface in shear is investigated using Brownian hydrodynamics simulations and scaling arguments. Competing effects are disentangled: in the absence of hydrodynamic interactions, shear drag…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Andreas Serr , Christian Sendner , Florian Mueller , Thomas R. Einert , Roland R. Netz

The possibility of modifying the work function of electrodes is important for optimizing the energy barriers for charge-injection (extraction) at the interface to an organic material. In this study, we perform density-functional-theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-21 Jongmin Kim , Andris Gulans , Claudia Draxl

We study influence of image forces on conductance of ferroelectric tunnel junctions. We show that the influence of image forces is twofold: i) they enhance the electro-resistance effect due to polarization hysteresis in symmetric tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov