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Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms, prepared in an optical dipole trap, were distilled into a second empty dipole trap adjacent to the first one. The distillation was driven by thermal atoms spilling over the potential barrier…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Shin , M. Saba , A. Schirotzek , T. A. Pasquini , A. E. Leanhardt , D. E. Pritchard , W. Ketterle

Bose-Einstein condensates have been produced in an optical box trap. This novel optical trap type has strong confinement in two directions comparable to that which is possible in an optical lattice, yet produces individual condensates…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. P. Meyrath , F. Schreck , J. L. Hanssen , C. -S. Chuu , M. G. Raizen

Ultracold quantum gases confined in three-dimensional bubble traps are promising tools for exploring many-body effects on curved manifolds. As an alternative to the conventional technique of radio-frequency dressing, we propose to create…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-01 A. Wolf , P. Boegel , M. Meister , A. Balaž , N. Gaaloul , M. A. Efremov

We describe the production and characterization of microelectromagnets made for trapping and manipulating atomic ensembles. The devices consist of 7 fabricated parallel copper conductors 3 micrometer thick, 25mm long, with widths ranging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fortagh , H. Ott , G. Schlotterbeck , C. Zimmermann , B. Herzog , D. Wharam

Quantum gases of rare-earth elements are of interest due to the large magnetic moment of many of those elements, leading to strong dipole-dipole interactions, as well as an often nonvanishing orbital angular momentum in the electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Jens Ulitzsch , Daniel Babik , Roberto Roell , Martin Weitz

We report on the production of a F=1 spinor condensate of 87Rb atoms in a single beam optical dipole trap formed by a focused CO2 laser. The condensate is produced 13mm below the tip of a scanning electron microscope employing standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gericke , P. Wuertz , D. Reitz , C. Utfeld , H. Ott

We have experimentally produced rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate in an optically-plugged magnetic quadrupole (OPQ) trap. A far blue-detuned focused laser beam with a wavelength of 532 nm is plugged in the center of the magnetic quadrupole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-08 Dong-Fang Zhang , Tian-You Gao , Ling-Ran Kong , Kai Li , Kai-Jun Jiang

We have constructed an asymmetric matter-wave beam splitter and a ring potential on an atom chip with Bose-Einstein condensates using radio-frequency dressing. By applying rf-field parallel to the quantization axis in the vicinity of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 S. J. Kim , H. Yu , S. T. Gang , D. Anderson , J. B. Kim

Magneto-optical traps on atom chips are usually restricted to small atomic samples due to a limited capture volume caused primarily by distorted field configurations. Here we present a magneto-optical trap with minimized distortions based…

We produce Bose-Einstein condensates of 6Li2 molecules in a low power (22 W) crossed optical dipole trap. Fermionic 6Li atoms are collected in a magneto-optical trap from a Zeeman slowed atomic beam, then loaded into the optical dipole trap…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Fuchs , G. J. Duffy , G. Veeravalli , P. Dyke , M. Bartenstein , C. J. Vale , P. Hannaford , W. J. Rowlands

Atom chips provide compact and robust platforms towards practical quantum technologies. A quick and faithful preparation of arbitrary input states for these systems is crucial but represents a very challenging experimental task. This is…

We have created a long-lived (~ 40 s) persistent current in a toroidal Bose-Einstein condensate held in an all-optical trap. A repulsive optical barrier creates a tunable weak link in the condensate circuit, which can affect the current…

We present a design for a continuous-wave (CW) atom laser on a chip and describe the process used to fabricate the device. Our design aims to integrate quadrupole magnetic guiding of ground state Rb atoms with continuous surface adsorption…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 E. P. Power , L. George , B. Vanderelzen , P. Herrera-Fierro , R. Murphy , S. M. Yalisove , G. Raithel

We have realized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of 87Rb in the F=2, m_F=2 hyperfine substate in a hybrid trap, consisting of a quadrupole magnetic field and a single optical dipole beam. The symmetry axis of the quadrupole magnetic trap…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-23 Hari Prasad Mishra , Adonis Silva Flores , Wim Vassen , Steven Knoop

We demonstrate the operation of an atom interferometer based on a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. We strongly reduce the interaction induced decoherence that usually limits interferometers based on trapped condensates by tuning…

We report the results of experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates of rubidium atoms in a triaxial TOP-trap, presenting measurements of the condensate fraction and the free expansion of a condensate released from the trap. The experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. H. Müller , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , G. Smirne , M. Fazzi , P. Verkerk , F. Fuso , E. Arimondo

Cold atomic clouds and Bose-Einstein condensates have been stored in a 10cm diameter vertically-oriented magnetic ring. An azimuthal magnetic field enables low-loss propagation of atomic clouds over a total distance of 2m, with a heating…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Arnold , C. S. Garvie , E. Riis

A spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein-condensed cloud of atoms confined in an annular trapping potential shows a variety of phases that we investigate in the present study. Starting with the non-interacting problem, the homogeneous phase that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-17 E. Ö. Karabulut , F. Malet , A. L. Fetter , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

An atom chip has been fabricated for the study of interactions between $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atoms and a Au surface. The chip tightly confines cold atoms by generating high magnetic field gradients using microfabricated current-carrying wires.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 O. Cherry , J. D. Carter , J. D. D. Martin

Preparation of molecular quantum gas promises novel applications including quantum control of chemical reactions, precision measurements, quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Experimental preparation of colder and denser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-29 Zhendong Zhang , Liangchao Chen , Kaixuan Yao , Cheng Chin
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