English

Distillation of Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms, prepared in an optical dipole trap, were distilled into a second empty dipole trap adjacent to the first one. The distillation was driven by thermal atoms spilling over the potential barrier separating the two wells and then forming a new condensate. This process serves as a model system for metastability in condensates, provides a test for quantum kinetic theories of condensate formation, and also represents a novel technique for creating or replenishing condensates in new locations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0311514,
  title  = {Distillation of Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential},
  author = {Y. Shin and M. Saba and A. Schirotzek and T. A. Pasquini and A. E. Leanhardt and D. E. Pritchard and W. Ketterle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0311514},
  year   = {2009}
}