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A single-spin qubit placed near the surface of a conductor acquires an additional contribution to its $1/T_1$ relaxation rate due to magnetic noise created by electric current fluctuations in the material. We analyze this technique as a…

We study the thermodynamic condensation of microcavity polaritons using a realistic model of disorder in semiconductor quantum wells. This approach correctly describes the polariton inhomogeneous broadening in the low density limit, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. M. Marchetti , J. Keeling , M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood

Proton NMR measurements on the organic superconductor $\kappa-(ET)_2Cu[N(CN)_2]Br$ ($T_C = 11.6$ K) exhibit stretched exponential spin-lattice relaxation below $T\approx 25$ K, suggestive of an inhomogeneous magnetic phase that develops in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Gezo , Tak-Kei Lui , Brian Wolin , Charles P. Slichter , Russell Giannetta

In one dimensional wires, fluctuations destroy superconducting long-range order and stiffness at finite temperatures; in an infinite wire, quasi-long range order and stiffness survive at zero temperature if the wire's dimensionless…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. P. Büchler , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

Luttinger liquid theory describes one-dimensional electron systems in terms of non-interacting bosonic excitations. In this approximation thermal excitations are decoupled from the current flowing through a quantum wire, and the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-01 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

Recently we showed that the critical nonequilibrium relaxation in the Swendsen-Wang algorithm is widely described by the stretched-exponential relaxation of physical quantities in the Ising or Heisenberg models. Here we make a similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-18 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Yusuke Tomita

It is experimentally shown that, depending on the carrier-concentration of the system $n$, the dynamics of electron-glasses either \textit{slows down }with increasing temperature or it is \textit{independent} of it. This also correlates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-28 Z. Ovadyahu

We determine the asymptotic relaxation rate of a Brownian particle in a harmonic potential perturbed by quenched Gaussian disorder, a simplified model for rugged energy landscapes in complex systems. Depending on the properties of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-28 Jan Meibohm , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We develop a generic phenomenological model to describe the fluctuations on top of a non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate. Analytic expressions are obtained for the momentum distribution of the non-condensed cloud and for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-23 Alessio Chiocchetta , Iacopo Carusotto

The equilibrium dynamics of a thin film type II superconductor with spherical geometry are investigated numerically in a simulation based on the lowest Landau level approximation to the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation. Both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. K. Kienappel , M. A. Moore

We compute the Lyapunov exponent characterizing quantum scrambling in a family of generalized Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models, which can be tuned between different low temperature states from Fermi liquids, through non-Fermi liquids to fast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Jaewon Kim , Xiangyu Cao , Ehud Altman

We show (analytically and by numerical simulation) that the zero-temperature limit of the distribution of the thermopower S of a one-dimensional disordered wire in the localized regime is a Lorentzian, with a disorder-independent width of 4…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. van Langen , P. G. Silvestrov , C. W. J. Beenakker

Optical tweezers setup is often used to probe the motion of individual tracer particle, which promotes the study of relaxation dynamics of a generic process confined in a harmonic potential. We uncover the dependence of ensemble- and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-15 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen , Weihua Deng

Frequency entrainment of continuous-variable oscillators has to date been restrained to the weakly nonlinear regime. Here we overcome this bottleneck and extend frequency entrainment of quantum continuous-variable oscillators to arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Chia , L. C. Kwek , C. Noh

Experiments performed in the last years demonstrated slow relaxations and aging in the conductance of a large variety of materials. Here, we present experimental and theoretical results for conductance relaxation and aging for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Ariel Amir , Stefano Borini , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We study the relaxation of a non-equilibrium carrier distribution under the influence of the electron-electron interaction in the presence of disorder. Based on the Anderson model, our Hamiltonian is composed from a single particle part…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-15 Peter Bozsoki , Imre Varga , Henning Schomerus

Most common types of symmetry breaking in quasi-one-dimensional electronic systems possess a combined manifold of states degenerate with respect to both the phase $\theta$ and the amplitude $A$ sign of the order parameter $A\exp(i\theta)$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-20 P. Karpov , S. Brazovskii

The study of topologically ordered states have given rise to a growing interest in symmetry protected states in quantum matter. Recently, this theory has been extended to quantum many body systems which demonstrate ordered states at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Christopher Sims

We investigate the dynamics of a single, overdamped colloidal particle, which is driven by a constant force through a one-dimensional periodic potential. We focus on systems with large barrier heights where the lowest-order cumulants of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-30 Clive Emary , Robert Gernert , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Nonunitary superconductivity is a rare and striking phenomenon in which spin up and spin down electrons segregate into two different quantum condensates. Because they support topological excitations, such superconductors are being seriously…

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