Quantum fluctuations in thin superconducting wires of finite length
Superconductivity
2009-11-10 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract
In one dimensional wires, fluctuations destroy superconducting long-range order and stiffness at finite temperatures; in an infinite wire, quasi-long range order and stiffness survive at zero temperature if the wire's dimensionless admittance is large, . We analyze the disappearance of this superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition in a finite wire and its resurrection due to the wire's coupling to its environment characterized through the dimensionless conductance . Integrating over phase slips, we determine the flow of couplings and establish the -- phase diagram.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306617,
title = {Quantum fluctuations in thin superconducting wires of finite length},
author = {H. P. Büchler and V. B. Geshkenbein and G. Blatter},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306617},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
4 pages, 2 figures