English

Quantum fluctuations in thin superconducting wires of finite length

Superconductivity 2009-11-10 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

In one dimensional wires, fluctuations destroy superconducting long-range order and stiffness at finite temperatures; in an infinite wire, quasi-long range order and stiffness survive at zero temperature if the wire's dimensionless admittance μ\mu is large, μ>2\mu > 2. We analyze the disappearance of this superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition in a finite wire and its resurrection due to the wire's coupling to its environment characterized through the dimensionless conductance KK. Integrating over phase slips, we determine the flow of couplings and establish the μ\mu--KK phase diagram.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306617,
  title  = {Quantum fluctuations in thin superconducting wires of finite length},
  author = {H. P. Büchler and V. B. Geshkenbein and G. Blatter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306617},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures