Quantum phase slips in a confined geometry
Superconductivity
2008-03-07 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract
We consider tunneling of vortices across a superconducting film that is both narrow and short (and connected to bulk superconducting leads at the ends). We find that in the superconducting state the resistance, at low values of the temperature (T) and current, does not follow the power-law dependence on T characteristic of longer samples but is exponential in 1/T. The coefficient of 1/T in the exponent depends on the length or, equivalently, the total normal-state resistance of the sample. These conclusions persist in the one-dimensional limit, which is similar to the problem of quantum phase slips in an ultra-narrow short wire.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0709.1820,
title = {Quantum phase slips in a confined geometry},
author = {S. Khlebnikov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.1820},
year = {2008}
}
Comments
14 pages, 1 figure; published in Phys. Rev. B