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We use a configuration-interaction approach and Fermi golden rule to investigate electron-phonon interaction in realistic multi-electron quantum dots. Lifetimes are computed in the low-density, highly correlated regime. We report numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bertoni , M. Rontani , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari

We present an extensive comparative study of ground-state densities and pair distribution functions for electrons confined in two-dimensional parabolic quantum dots over a broad range of coupling strength and electron number. We first use…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Gattobigio , P. Capuzzi , M. Polini , R. Asgari , M. P. Tosi

Neutron $^3P_2$ superfluids consisting of neutron pairs with the total angular momentum $J=2$ with spin-triplet and $P$-wave are believed to be realized in neutron star cores. Within the Ginzburg-Landau theory it was previously found that a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We define two laterally gated small quantum dots (~ 15 electrons) in an Aharonov-Bohm geometry in which the coupling between the two dots can be broadly changed. For weakly coupled quantum dots we find Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. In an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. W. Holleitner , C. R. Decker , K. Eberl , R. H. Blick

We investigate the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of the core region of vortices in layered superconductors. We discuss the electronic structure of singly and doubly quantized vortices for both s-wave and d-wave pairing symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-29 M. Eschrig , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

Vortex coherent structures on arrays of nonlinear oscillators joined by weak links into topologically nontrivial two-dimensional discrete manifolds have been theoretically studied. A circuit of nonlinear electric oscillators coupled by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-01 Victor P. Ruban

We study the scattering of surface water waves with irrotational draining vortices. At small depth, this system is a mathematical analogue of a rotating black hole and can be used to mimic some of its peculiar phenomenon. Using ray-tracing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Theo Torres , Antonin Coutant , Sam Dolan , Silke Weinfurtner

We show that electrons in coupled quantum dots characterized by high aspect ratios undergo abrupt density rotations when the dots are biased into an asymmetric confinement configuration. Density rotations occur with electron transfer to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. -X. Zhang , D. V. Melnikov , J. -P. Leburton

We study the counting statistics for electrons and photons being emitted from a driven two level quantum dot. Our technique allows us to calculate their mutual correlations as well. We study different transport configurations by tuning the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-09 Rafael Sánchez , Gloria Platero , Tobias Brandes

The wave spin of an electron can be fully characterized by the current density calculated from the exact four-spinor solution of the Dirac equation. In the excited states of the electron in a magnetic field-free quantum well, the current…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Ju Gao , Fang Shen

We review progress on the spintronics proposal for quantum computing where the quantum bits (qubits) are implemented with electron spins. We calculate the exchange interaction of coupled quantum dots and present experiments, where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Andreas Engel , L. P. Kouwenhoven , Daniel Loss , C. M. Marcus

A linearly coupled chain of spin-polarized quantum dots is investigated under the condition that the number of electrons is equal to or less than the number of the dots. The chemical potential of the system, $\mu_{N}=E(N)-E(N-1)$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kicheon Kang , Min-Chul Cha , S. -R. Eric Yang

We review some recent developments in the theory of rotating atomic gases. These studies have thrown light on the process of nucleation of vortices in regimes where mean-field methods are inadequate. In our review we shall describe and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-31 Andreas Nunnenkamp , Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett

In this work we derive a systematic short-range expansion of the many-body wave function. At leading order, the wave function is factorized to a zero-energy $s$-wave correlated pair and spectator particles, while terms that include energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Ronen Weiss , Diego Lonardoni , Stefano Gandolfi

We present a fully relativistic investigation of the radiative recombination of a twisted electron with a bare heavy nucleus. The twisted electron is described by the wave function which accounts for the interaction with the nucleus in all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 V. A. Zaytsev , V. G. Serbo , V. M. Shabaev

We calculate the overlap between two many-body wave functions for a superfluid film containing a vortex at shifted positions. Comparing the results to phenomenological theories, which treat vortices as point particles, we find that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. NIu , P. Ao , D. J. Thouless

We calculate the overlap between two many-body wave functions for a superfluid film containing a vortex at shifted positions. Comparing the results to phenomenological theories, which treat vortices as point particles, we find that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Q. Niu , P. Ao , D. J. Thouless

We point out that a typical two-electron distribution function in atoms and molecules often called the intracule depends sensitively on the electron-electron repulsion which leads to the so-called Coulomb correlation. The difference between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee

The possibility of a novel type of semiconductor quantum dots obtained by spatially modulating the spin-orbit coupling intensity in III-V heterostructures is discussed. Using the effective mass model we predict confined one-electron states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Valin-Rodriguez , A. Puente , L. Serra

In one-channel, finite-size Luttinger one-dimensional quantum dots, both Friedel oscillations and Wigner correlations induce oscillations in the electron density with the same wavelength, pinned at the same position. Therefore, observing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 F. M. Gambetta , N. Traverso Ziani , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti
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