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Related papers: Optical study on doped polyaniline composite films

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Doped organic semiconductors are critical to emerging device applications, including thermoelectrics, bioelectronics, and neuromorphic computing devices. It is commonly assumed that low conductivities in these materials result primarily…

Highly doped Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or PEDOT is a conductive polymer with a wide range of applications in energy conversion due to its ease of processing, optical properties and high conductivity. The latter is influenced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , Semion K. Saikin , Randall H. Goldsmith , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Conductive polymers or "organic metals" are highly engineered nanostructured materials made from organic building blocks. They are candidates as molecular wires for nanotechnology applications in molecular electronics. The conduction in…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-23 Yomen Atassi , Mohammad Tally , Mazen Ismail

A completely opposite behavior of electronic localization is revealed in a spatially non-uniform disordered material compared to the traditional spatially uniform disordered one. This fact is substantiated by considering an order-disorder…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Madhuparna Banerjee , Baisakhi Mal , Santanu K. Maiti

In this letter, we study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on conjugated polymers with a doubly degenerate ground-state. We find that disorder induces a finite density of neutral solitons in the lattice dimerization of a polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim V. Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

Doped one-dimensional (1D) conjugated polymers, such as polyacetylene, have a conductivity of some metals, like copper. We show that when this polymer is asymmetrically doped, unexpected properties are revealed, when compared to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Heron Caldas

The conductivity $\sigma$ and carrier density $n$ of the conducting polymer polyaniline were investigated by changing the concentration $x$ of a secondary dopant, meta-cresol. We found that $\sigma$ changes by four orders of magnitude…

Disorder and homogeneity are two concepts that refer to spatial variation of the system potential. In condensed-matter systems disorder is typically divided into two types; those with local parameters varying from site to site (diagonal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-14 Z. Ovadyahu

In this work we attempt to elucidate the nature of conductivity in polymers by taking the acid-base doped polyaniline (PAni) polymer. We evaluate the PAni conductance by using realistic ab initio parameters and including decoherent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-06 Carlos J. Cattena , Raúl A. Bustos-Marún , Horacio M. Pastawski

Cette these est consacree a l' etude de differents modeles aleatoires de polymeres. On s'interesse en particulier a l'influence du desordre sur la localisation des trajectoires pour les modeles d'accrochage et pour les polymeres diriges en…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Hubert Lacoin

The competition in the pinning of a directed polymer by a columnar pin and a background of random point impurities is investigated systematically using the renormalization group method. With the aid of the mapping to the noisy-Burgers'…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Terence Hwa , Thomas Nattermann

The effect of an electric field on conduction in a disordered system is an old but largely unsolved problem. Experiments cover an wide variety of systems - amorphous/doped semiconductors, conducting polymers, organic crystals, manganites,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 K. K. Bardhan , D. Talukdar , U. N. Nandi , C. D. Mukherjee

We calculate the optical and DC conductivity for half-filled disordered Hubbard model near the Mott metal-insulator transition. As in the clean case, large metallic resistivity is driven by a strong inelastic scattering, and Drude-like peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-01 Milos M. Radonjic , D. Tanaskovic , V. Dobrosavljevic , K. Haule

In this note we show that in any dimension $d$, the strong disorder property implies the strong localization property. This is established for a continuous time model of directed polymers in a random environment : the parabolic Anderson…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Yueyun Hu

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

Manifestations of anomalous conductivity in polar dielectric films is demonstrated for the first time on samples of copolymer of vinylene and vinyl chloride, as was previously observed on modified PVC samples. On the base of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-19 V. I. Kryshtob , V. F. Mironov , L. A. Apresyan , D. V. Vlasov , S. I. Rasmagin , T. V. Vlasova

A theory is developed for the density and temperature dependent carrier conductivity in doped three-dimensional (3D) Dirac materials focusing on resistive scattering from screened Coulomb disorder due to random charged impurities (e.g.,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

The dependences of electrical conductivity of plasticized PVC films on mass fraction of plasticizer "A" and the film thickness are experimentally investigated. Non-monotonic dependence of conductivity on the concentration of plasticizer and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-31 D. V. Vlasov , L. A. Apresyan , A. D. Vlasov , V. I. Kryshtob

The transport properties of organic light-emitting diodes in which the emissive layer is composed of conjugated polymers in the liquid-crystalline phase have been investigated. We have performed simulations of the current transient response…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Martin , A. Kambili , A. B. Walker

Research on conjugated polymers for thermoelectric applications has made tremendous progress in recent years, which is accompanied by surging interest in molecular doping as a means to achieve the high electrical conductivities that are…

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