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Scale selection methods based on local extrema over scale of scale-normalized derivatives have been primarily developed to be applied sparsely --- at image points where the magnitude of a scale-normalized differential expression…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Tony Lindeberg

We report numerical and analytic results for the spatial survival probability for fluctuating one-dimensional interfaces with Edwards-Wilkinson or Kardar-Parisi-Zhang dynamics in the steady state. Our numerical results are obtained from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Satya N. Majumdar , Chandan Dasgupta

Turbulent flow over a surface with streamwise-elongated rough and smooth stripes is studied by means of direct numerical simulation (DNS) in a periodic plane open channel with fully resolved roughness. The goal is to understand how the mean…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-23 A. Stroh , K. Schäfer , B. Frohnapfel , P. Forooghi

In the rough phase, the width of interfaces separating different phases of statistical systems increases logarithmically with the system size. This phenomenon is commonly described in terms of the capillary wave model, which deals with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-17 Michael H. Köpf , Gernot Münster

In this paper, a computational model in (2+1)-dimensions which simulates the rupture process of a fibrous material submitted to a constant force $F$, is analyzed. The roughness exponent $\zeta$ at the boundary that separates two failure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Menezes-Sobrinho

The failure of roughness parameters to predict surface properties stems from their inherent scale-dependence; in other words, the measured value depends on the way it was measured. Here we take advantage of this scale-dependence to develop…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-14 Antoine Sanner , Wolfram G. Nöhring , Luke A. Thimons , Tevis D. B. Jacobs , Lars Pastewka

The Family-Vicsek relation is a seminal universal relation obtained for the global roughness at the interface of two media in the growth process. In this work, we revisit the scaling analysis and, through both analytical and computational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-18 Evandro A. Rodrigues , Edwin E. Mozo Luis , Thiago A. de Assis , Fernando A. Oliveira

A model for kinetic roughening of one-dimensional interfaces is presented within an intrinsic geometry framework that is free from the standard small-slope and no-overhang approximations. The model is meant to probe the consequences of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-02 Javier Rodriguez-Laguna , Silvia N. Santalla , Rodolfo Cuerno

An energy-minimal simulation is proposed to study the patterns and mechanical properties of elastically crumpled wires in two dimensions. We varied the bending rigidity and stretching modulus to measure the energy allocation, size-mass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. C. Lin , Y. W. Lin , T. M. Hong

We report direct numerical simulation (DNS) results of the rough-wall channel, focusing on roughness with high $k_{rms}/k_a$ statistics but small to negative $Sk$ statistics, and we study the implications of this new dataset on rough-wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-11 Shyam S. Nair , Vishal A. Wadhai , Robert F. Kunz , Xiang I. A. Yang

Long-range spatiotemporal correlations may play important roles in nonequilibrium surface growth process. In order to investigate the effects of long-range temporal correlation on dynamic scaling of growing surfaces, we perform extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-11 Tianshu Song , Hui Xia

To construct continuum stochastic growth equations for competitive nonequilibrium surface-growth processes of the type RD+X that mixes random deposition (RD) with a correlated-growth process X, we use a simplex decomposition of the height…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-03 A. Kolakowska , M. A. Novotny

We determine the dynamical critical exponent, $z$, appearing at the Bose glass to superfluid transition in two dimensions by performing large scale numerical studies of two microscopically different quantum models within the universality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-01 R. Ng , E. S. Sorensen

Direct Numerical Simulations are used to solve turbulent flow and heat transfer over a variety of rough walls in a channel. The wall geometries are exactly resolved in the simulations. The aim is to understand the effect of roughness…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-25 Pourya Forooghi , Matthias Stripf , Bettina Frohnapfel

We present measurements of relativistic scaling relations in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal fluid turbulence from direct numerical simulations, in the weakly compressible regime. These relations were analytically derived previously in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Luis Lehner

The variances of the fluid-particle acceleration and of the pressure-gradient and viscous force are given. The scaling parameters for these variances are velocity statistics measureable with a single-wire anemometer. For both high and low…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-19 Reginald J. Hill

Near-wall turbulent velocities in turbulent channel flows are decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components at $y^+<100$ by improving the predictive inner-outer model of Baars et al. [Phys. Rev. Fluids 1, 054406 (2016)], where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-16 Limin Wang , Ruifeng Hu , Xiaojing Zheng

The panel data regression models have gained increasing attention in different areas of research including but not limited to econometrics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, behavioral and social sciences. However, the presence of…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-11-24 Beste Hamiye Beyaztas , Soutir Bandyopadhyay

We introduce a non-perturbative renormalization approach which identifies stable fixed points in any dimension for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang dynamics of rough surfaces. The usual limitations of real space methods to deal with anisotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellano , M. Marsili , L. Pietronero

We investigate analytically the large dimensional behavior of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) dynamics of surface growth using a recently proposed non-perturbative renormalization for self-affine surface dynamics. Within this framework, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellano , A. Gabrielli , M. Marsili , M. A. Munoz , L. Pietronero
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