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In (100)-oriented GaAs illuminated at normal incidence by a laser and its second harmonic, interference between one- and two-photon absorption results in ballistic current injection, but not modulation of the overall carrier injection rate.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-30 J. K. Wahlstrand , H. Zhang , S. B. Choi , S. Kannan , D. S. Dessau , J. E. Sipe , S. T. Cundiff

Reflectance, transmittance and absorbance of a symmetric light pulse, the carrying frequency of which is close to the frequency of interband transitions in a quantum well, are calculated. Energy levels of the quantum well are assumed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , S. T. Pavlov

Franz-Keldysh effect is expressed in the smearing of the absorption edge in semiconductors under high electric fields. While Franz and Keldysh considered a limited case of externally applied uniform electric field, the same effect may be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

We study theoretically the effect of an electric field on the electron states and far-infrared optical properties in narrow-gap lead salt quantum wells. The electron states are described by a two-band Hamiltonian. An application of a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. E. Raichev , P. Vasilopoulos , F. T. Vasko

The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of a two-dimensional electron system induced in a Be-delta-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW) with a back gate are measured. The electron density is controlled from 1 X 10^{9} cm^{-2} to 2.5 X 10^{11}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yamaguchi , S. Nomura , D. Sato , T. Akazaki , H. Tamura , H. Takayanagi

We introduce and analyze the properties of dynamical Franz-Keldysh effect, i.e. the change of density-of-states, or absorption spectra, of semiconductors under the influence of {\it time-dependent} electric fields. In the case of a harmonic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Jauho , K. Johnsen

Frequency dependencies of optical characteristics (reflection, transmission and absorption of light) of a quantum well are investigated in a vicinity of interband resonant transitions in a case of two closely located excited energy levels.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , S. T. Pavlov

We report on the influence of the quantum well thickness on the effective band gap and conversion efficiency of In0.12Ga0.88N/GaN multiple quantum well solar cells. The band-to-band transition can be redshifted from 395 to 474 nm by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 L. Redaelli , A. Mukhtarova , S. Valdueza-Felip , A. Ajay , C. Bougerol , C. Himwas , J. Faure-Vincent , C. Durand , J. Eymery , E. Monroy

We present theoretically calculated optical functions for Cu$_2$O quantum well (QW) with Rydberg excitons in an external, homogeneous electric field parallel to the QW planes for the energy region above the gap, suitable to observe the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 David Ziemkiewicz , Gerard Czajkowski , Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska

We report on a dynamic photoconductive gain effect in quantum wires which are lithographically fabricated in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well via a shallow-etch technique. The effect allows resolving the one-dimensional subbands of the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. -D. Hof , C. Rossler , S. Manus , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider

A theory of light transmission through a quantum well (QW) in a magnetic field perpendicular to the QW plane is developed. The light wave length is supposed comparable with the QW width. The formulas for reflection, absorption and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , D. A. Contreras-Solorio , S. T. Pavlov

Time-resolved Faraday rotation studies of CdS/CdSe/CdS quantum-dot quantum wells have recently shown that the Faraday rotation angle exhibits several well-defined resonances as a function of probe energy close to the absorption edge. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , David D. Awschalom

Reflectance, transmittance and absorbance of a symmetric light pulse, the carrying frequency of which is close to the frequency of interband transitions in a quantum well, are calculated. Energy levels of the quantum well are assumed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , S. T. Pavlov

In this study, based on the quantum kinetic equation approach, we systematically present the radio-electric effect in asymmetric semi-parabolic quantum wells under the influence of a laser radiation field taking into account the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Cao Thi Vi Ba , Nguyen Quang Bau , Nguyen Thu Huong , Bui Thi Dung , Anh-Tuan Tran

The two-dimensional electron system in an InAs quantum well has emerged as a prime candidate for hosting exotic quasi-particles with non-Abelian statistics such as Majorana fermions and parafermions. To attain its full promise, however, the…

We study the quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level for a single wide quantum well. Due to a separation of charges to opposite sides of the well, a single wide well can be modelled as an effective two level system. We provide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Abolfath , L. Belkhir , N. Nafari

Light reflection and absorption spectra by a semiconductor quantum well (QW) , which width is comparable to a light wave length of stimulating radiation, are calculated. A resonance with two close located exited levels is considered. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

Large-area high density patterns of quantum dots with a diameter of 200 nm have been prepared from a series of four Zn_{0.93}Mn_{0.07}Te/ZnTe multiple quantum well structures of different well width (4 nm, 6 nm, 8 nm and 10 nm) by electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 P. J. Klar , D. Wolverson , D. E. Ashenford , B. Lunn , Torsten Henning

We report a persistent increase or decrease in the two-dimensional electron density of AlAs or GaAs quantum wells flanked by AlGaAs barriers, brought about by illuminating the samples at T ~ 4 K while simultaneously applying a voltage bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. P. De Poortere , Y. P. Shkolnikov , M. Shayegan

It has been shown that the non-sinusoidal character oscillations appear in the transmitted, reflected and absorbed light fluxes when light pulses irradiate a semiconductor quantum well (QW), containing a set of a large number of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. G. Lang L. I. Korovin , D. A. Contreras-Solorio , S. T. Pavlov
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