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Related papers: Ballistic transport in AlAs two-dimensional electr…

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We report ballistic transport measurements in a two-dimensional electron system confined to an AlAs quantum well and patterned with square antidot lattices of period $a = $0.6, 0.8, 1.0 and 1.5 $\mu$m. In this system two in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 O. Gunawan , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

Two-dimensional electrons in AlAs quantum wells occupy multiple conduction-band minima at the X- points of the Brillouin zone. These valleys have large effective mass and g-factor compared to the stan-dard GaAs electrons, and are also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Shayegan , E. P. De Poortere , O. Gunawan , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , K. Vakili

We have realized an AlAs two-dimensional electron system in which electrons occupy conduction-band valleys with different Fermi contours and effective masses. In the quantum Hall regime, we observe both resistivity spikes and persistent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

We measure the effective mass (m*) of interacting two-dimensional electrons confined to a 4.5 nm-wide AlAs quantum well. The electrons in this well occupy a single out-of-plane conduction band valley with an isotropic in-plane Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , K. Vakili , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility in dilute (rs up to 10) AlAs two-dimensional (2D) electrons occupying a single conduction-band valley with an anisotropic in-plane Fermi contour, characterized by longitudinal and transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan , S. De Palo , S. Moroni , Gaetano Senatore

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility, $\chi\propto g_v g^*m^*$, in an AlAs two-dimensional electron system where, via the application of in-plane stress, we transfer electrons from one conduction-band valley to another ($g_v$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We report on a study of magnetotransport in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces characterized by mobilities of the order of several thousands cm$^{2}$/Vs. We observe Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations that indicate a two-dimensional character of the Fermi…

By using different widths for two AlAs quantum wells comprising a bilayer system, we force the X-point conduction-band electrons in the two layers to occupy valleys with different Fermi contours, electron effective masses, and g-factors.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We measure the effective mass (m*) of interacting two-dimensional electrons confined to an AlAs quantum well while we change the conduction-band valley occupation and the spin polarization via the application of strain and magnetic field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

We report measurements of the spin susceptibility in dilute two-dimensional electrons confined to a 45$\AA$ wide AlAs quantum well. The electrons in this well occupy an out-of-plane conduction-band valley, rendering a system similar to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

The spectra of plasma and magnetoplasma excitations in a two-dimensional system of anisotropic heavy fermions were investigated for the first time. The spectrum of microwave absorption by disk-like samples of stressed AlAs quantum wells at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-02 V. M. Muravev , A. R. Khisameeva , V. N. Belyanin , I. V. Kukushkin , L. Tiemann , C. Reichl , W. Dietsche , W. Wegscheider

We have found that Fermi contours of a two-dimensional electron gas at $\rmGaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ interface deviate from a standard circular shape under the combined influence of an approximately triangular confining potential and the strong…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , J. Kolacek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr

Degenerate conduction-band minima, or `valleys', in materials such as Si, AlAs, graphene, and MoS$_2$ allow them to host two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) that can access a valley degree of freedom. These multivalley 2DESs present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yoon Jang Chung , K. A. Villegas Rosales , H. Deng , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

We report direct measurements of the valley susceptibility, the change of valley population in response to applied symmetry-breaking strain, in an AlAs two-dimensional electron system. As the two-dimensional density is reduced, the valley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Gunawan , Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , T. Gokmen , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We demonstrate that, in a quasi-two-dimensional electron system confined to an AlAs quantum well and occupying two conduction-band minima (valleys), a parallel magnetic field can couple to the electrons' orbital motion and tune the energies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , O. Gunawan , Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We report electronic transport measurements on two-dimensional electron gases in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure with an embedded layer of InAs self-assembled quantum dots. At high InAs dot densities, pronounced Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Heinzel , R. D. Jaeggi , E. Ribeiro , M. v. Waldkirch , K. Ensslin , S. E. Ulloa , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , P. M. Petroff

In two-dimensional electron systems confined to wide AlAs quantum wells, composite fermions around the filling factor $\nu$ = 3/2 are fully spin polarized but possess a valley degree of freedom. Here we measure the energy needed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-10 Medini Padmanabhan , T. Gokmen , M. Shayegan

Nonequilibrium transport measurements in mesoscopic quasi-ballistic 2D electron systems show an enhancement in the differential conductance around the Fermi energy. At very low temperatures, such a zero-bias anomaly splits, leading to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arindam Ghosh , Matthew Wright , Christophe Siegert , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , Chris Ford , David Ritchie

We report the results of two fundamental transport measurements at a Landau level filling factor $\nu$ of 1/2. The well known ballistic electron transport phenomena of quenching of the Hall effect in a mesoscopic cross-junction and negative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. E. F. Frost , C. -T. Liang , D. R. Mace , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper

We present piezoresistance measurements in modulation doped AlAs quantum wells where the two-dimensional electron system occupies two conduction band valleys with elliptical Fermi contours. Our data demonstrate that, at low temperatures,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan
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