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A close inspection of neutron spectra of glass formers in the frequency region above the boson peak does not show the constant eigenvalue density expected for a random dynamical matrix, but a slow decrease towards higher eigenvalues. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Buchenau , A. Wischnewski , M. Ohl , E. Fabiani

It has been shown that coherent phonons can be used as a potent tool for controlling and enhancing optoelectronic and transport properties of nanostructured materials. Recent studies revealed that interaction of acoustic phonons and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 A. Apostolakis , A. G. Balanov , F. V. Kusmartsev , K. N. Alekseev

A possibility of a nonlinear resonant instability of uniform oscillations in dynamical lattices with harmonic intersite coupling and onsite nonlinearity is predicted. Numerical simulations of a lattice with a double-well onsite anharmonic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Riedel , Eva Majernikova , Boris A. Malomed

Important information on momentum resolved low energy charge response can be extracted from anomalous properties of bond stretching in plane phonons observed in inelastic neutron and X-ray scattering in cuprates and some other perovskites.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Cojocaru , R. Citro , M. Marinaro

In this study, we employ the atomistic wave-packet method to directly simulate coherent phonon transport and scattering dynamics in an aperiodic superlattice structure with aperiodically arranged interfaces. Our investigation reveals that…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Theodore Maranets , Milad Nasiri , Yan Wang

Explicit expressions for anharmonic contributions to the thermodynamic properties with allowance for higher-order phonon-phonon interactions for closed-packed crystals are given, and the calculations for some fcc metals near the melting…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. I. Katsnelson , A. F. Maksyutov , A. V. Trefilov

Acoustic phonons play a special role in lattice heat transport, and confining these low-energy modes in low-dimensional materials may enable nontrivial transport phenomena. By applying lowest-order anharmonic perturbation theory to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Daniel Bruns , Alireza Nojeh , A. Srikantha Phani , Jörg Rottler

Nonequilibrium phenomena of the phase transitions are studied. It is shown that due to finite relaxation time of the particle distributions, the use of scalar background dependent distribution functions is inconsistent.This observation may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Riotto , I. Vilja

A theory of the nonlinear plasma waves in graphene is developed in the nonperturbative regime. The influence of strong electric fields on the position and linewidth of plasma resonances in the far-infrared transmission experiments, as well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 S. A. Mikhailov

The propagation of intense acoustic waves in a one-dimensional phononic crystal is studied. The medium consists in a structured fluid, formed by a periodic array of fluid layers with alternating linear acoustic properties and quadratic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-18 Noé Jiménez , Ahmed Mehrem , Rubén Picó , Lluís M. García-Raffi , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo

We have analyzed the effects of the addition of external noise to non-dynamical systems displaying intrinsic noise, and established general conditions under which stochastic resonance appears. The criterion we have found may be applied to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , G. Gomila , J. M. Rubí

For over a century, x-ray scattering has been the most powerful tool for determining the equilibrium structure of crystalline materials. Deviations from perfect periodicity, for example due to thermal motion of the atoms, reduces the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Trigo , Y. M Sheu , J. Chen , V. H. Vishwanath , T. Graber , R. Henning , D. A. Reis

We report neutron inelastic scattering experiments on single crystal PbMg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$O$_{3}$ doped with 32\% PbTiO$_{3}$, a relaxor ferroelectric that lies close to the morphotropic phase boundary. When cooled under an electric field…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-06 John A. Schneeloch , Zhijun Xu , B. Winn , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , R. J. Birgeneau , Guangyong Xu

Diffuse X-ray data for mixed stack organic charge-transfer crystals approaching the neutral-ionic phase transition can be quantitatively explained as due to the softening of the optical phonon branch. The interpretation is fully consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Gabriele D'Avino , Alberto Girlando , Anna Painelli , Marie-Hélène Lemée-Cailleau , Zoltán G. Soos

I review here some recent result on the thermal conductivity of chains of oscillators whose hamiltonian dynamics is perturbed by a noise conserving energy and momentum.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 Stefano Olla

Acoustic waves in a linear time-invariant medium are generally reciprocal; however, reciprocity can break down in a time-variant system. In this Letter, we report on an experimental demonstration of nonreciprocity in a dynamic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yifan Wang , Behrooz Yousefzadeh , Hui Chen , Hussein Nassar , Guoliang Huang , Chiara Daraio

We prove diffusive behaviour of the energy fluctuations in a system of harmonic oscillators with a stochastic perturbation of the dynamics that conserves energy and momentum. The results concern pinned systems or lattice dimension $d\ge 3$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Giada Basile , Stefano Olla

Photonic crystals are extremely sensitive to structural disorder even to the point of completely losing their functionalities. While on one side this can be detrimental for applications in traditional optical devices, on the other side, it…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 P. D. Garcia , R. Sapienza , C. Toninelli , C. Lopez , D. S. Wiersma

We discuss the features of instabilities in asymmetric nuclear matter, in particular the relation between the nature of fluctuations, the types of instabilities and the properties of the interaction. We show a chemical instability appears…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 V. Greco , V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , G. Fabbri , F. Matera

The influence of the interference of electron waves, which are scattered by single impurities and by a barrier on nonlinear conductance and shot noise of metallic microconstriction is studied theoretically. It is shown that the these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ye. S. Avotina , A. Namiranian , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko