English
Related papers

Related papers: Dual structures in PZN-xPT ferroelectric relaxors

200 papers

Multifunctionality as a paradigm requires materials exhibiting multiple superior properties. Integrating second-order optical nonlinearity and large bandgap with piezoelectricity could, for example, enable broadband, strain-tunable…

The variation in local atomic structure and chemical bonding of ZrHx (x=0.15, 0.30, 1.16) magnetron sputtered thin films are investigated by Zr K-edge (1s) X-ray absorption near-edge structure and extended X-ray absorption fine structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-28 Martin Magnuson , Fredrik Eriksson , Lars Hultman , Hans Högberg

All symmetry allowed couplings between the 4f^2-electron ground state doublet of trivalent praseodymium in PrRu4P12 and PrFe4P12 and displacements of the phosphorus, iron or ruthenium ions are considered. Two types of displacements can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Curnoe , H. Harima , K. Takegahara , K. Ueda

In heterostructures consisting of atomically thin crystals layered on top of one another, lattice mismatch or rotation between the layers results in long-wavelength moir\'e superlattices. These moir\'e patterns can drive significant band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 Nathan R. Finney , Matthew Yankowitz , Lithurshanaa Muraleetharan , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , Cory R. Dean , James Hone

Strain engineering of perovskite oxide thin films has proven to be an extremely powerful method for enhancing and inducing ferroelectric behavior. In ferroelectric thin films and superlattices, the polarization is intricately linked to…

The structure of Nd$_{1-x}$Pb$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ crystals is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Substitution of Pb at the Nd site results in structural phase change from tetragonal (x = 0.25) to cubic (x = 0.37). These changes are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nilotpal Ghosh , Suja Elizabeth , H. L. Bhat , G. Nalini , B. Muktha , T. N. Guru Row

We report a neutron scattering study of the metallic triangular lattice antiferromagnet PdCrO$_2$. Powder neutron diffraction measurements confirm that the crystalline space group symmetry remains $R\bar{3}m$ below $T_N$. This implies that…

In this work, we report a high remnant polarization, 2Pr >70$\mu$C/cm$^2$ in thermally processed atomic layer deposited Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 (HZO) film on Silicon with NH3 plasma exposed thin TiN interlayer and Tungsten (W) as a top electrode. The…

We use density functional theory and Monte Carlo lattice simulations to investigate the structure of ZrO$_{2}$ monolayers on Si(001). Recently, we have reported on the experimental growth of amorphous ZrO$_{2}$ monolayers on silicon and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-27 Mehmet Dogan , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

Here we a present a density functional theory study of pentacene ultra-thin films on flat [(111)] and vicinal [(455)] Au surfaces. We have performed crystal and electronic structure calculations by using PBE and optB86b-vdW functionals and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-20 Ersen Mete , Mehmet Fatih Danisman

Ba2MnTeO6 was first characterised using X-ray diffraction and reported to show a small distortion1 from the idealised cubic perovskite which displays face-centred cubic arrangement of Mn2+. A recent report has asserted that this leads to a…

Results from dielectric and structural measurements on epitaxial SrTiO$_3$/BaZrO$_3$ superlattices reveal properties that cannot be explained simply in terms of those measured on single films of the constituent materials. For large…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Hans M. Christen , Eliot D. Specht , Sherwood S. Silliman , K. S. Harshavardhan

The molecular structure of dimyristoyl phosphatidylserine (DMPS) monolayers on a water substrate in different phase states has been investigated under normal conditions by X-ray reflectometry with a photon energy of ~ 8 keV. According to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-25 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Viktor E. Asadchikov , Yurii O. Volkov , Boris S. Roshchin , Yurii A. Ermakov

The structural phase transformations of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-30%PT) have been studied using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron scattering as a function of temperature and electric field. We observe the phase transformational…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Feiming Bai , Naigang Wang , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu , G. Shirane

The recent discovery of materials hosting persistent spin texture (PST) opens an avenue for the realization of energy-saving spintronics since they support an extraordinarily long spin lifetime. However, the stability of the PST is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-21 Moh. Adhib Ulil Absor , Iman Santoso

We present here the results of frequency dependent dielectric, polarization and powder X-ray powder diffraction studies in the 300 to 100K temperature range for Ba_0.55Sr_0.45TiO_3. The dielectric results indicate a succession of three…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-24 Satyendra Singh , Satendra Pal Singh , Dhananjai Pandey

We investigate two-dimensional electric dipole sheets in the superlattice made of BaTiO$_{3}$ and BaZrO$_{3}$ using first-principles-based Monte-Carlo simulations and density functional calculations. Electric dipole domains and complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Zhijun Jiang , Bin Xu , Fei Li , Dawei Wang , C. -L. Jia

D. J. Antonio et al. report an x-ray diffraction experiment on uranium dioxide at high-magnetic field and low temperature. The authors have apparently not realized that the diffraction data actually shows unambiguously the presence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 G. H. Lander , R. Caciuffo

Despite being successfully synthesized [Zhang $et$ $al.$, Nat. Mater. \textbf{20}, 1073 (2021)], the monolayer structure of stable hexagonal TiO$_2$ is unknown, and it is not even clear whether it can exist in a freestanding form. Through…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 Xiangtian Bu , Haitao Liu , Yuanchang Li

We have carried out powder x-ray diffraction and dielectric studies on the lead free solid solution (1-x)SrTiO3-xBi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3 ((1-x)ST-xBZT) with x=0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30 and 0.50 to explore the ferroelectric and piezoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-18 Rishikesh Pandey , Ravi Kiran Pillutla , Uma Shankar , Akhilesh Kumar Singh