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The structural, electronic, mechanical and thermal properties of Ir$_{1-x}$Rh$_{x}$ alloys were studied systematically using ab initio density functional theory at different concentrations (x = 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00). A Special…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Ahmed , M. Zafar , M. Shakil , M. A. Choudhary

Taking into considerations the wide compositional stretch of Heusler alloys, the first principles density functional theory based calculations are excellently suitable for estimating the multifaceted properties of alkali metal based LiVSb…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-03 Diwaker , Shyam L. Gupta , Anupam , Sumit Kumar , Aadil Fayaz , Ashwani Kumar

Within a phase field approach which takes the strain-induced elasticity into account, the kinetics of the coherent order-disorder transition is investigated for the specific case of $Al_3 Zr$ alloy. It is shown that a microstructure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Laurent Proville , Alphonse Finel

The structural, electronic, elastic and optical properties of tetragonal (P4mm) phase of Pb0.5Sn0.5TiO3 (PSTO) and Pb0.5Sn0.5Ti0.5(Zr0.5)O3 (PSTZO) are examined by first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 S. G. Kuma , M. M. Woldemariam

Electronic, structural and thermodynamic properties of the equiatomic alloy TiZr are calculated within the electron density functional theory and the Debye-Gruneisen model. The calculated values of the lattice parameters a and c/a agree…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Yu. Trubitsin , E. B. Dolgusheva

We develop a sub-lattice phase-field model of Hf1-xZrxO2 incorporating zirconium (Zr) concentration (x)-dependence. Our framework expands the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation to the sub-lattice level and incorporates…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-08 Tae Ryong Kim , Sumeet K. Gupta

The stability and electronic structure of a single monatomic Al wire has been studied using the ab initio pseudopotential method. The Al wire undergoes two structural rearrangements under compression, i.e., zigzag configurations at angles…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Jin-Cheng Zheng , Hui-Qiong Wang , A. T. S. Wee , C. H. A. Huan

First-principles calculation has led to significant discoveries in materials science. Half heusler (HH) alloys, which are potential thermoelectric materials have demonstrated significant improvements in thermoelectric performance owing to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-11 Lynet Allan , Winfred M. Mulwa , Robinson J. Musembi , Bernard O. Aduda

The lattice instabilities of perovskite structure oxides are responsible for many of their interesting properties, such as temperature-dependent ferroelectric phase transitions. First-principles calculations using linear response theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-25 Chris LaSota , Cheng-Zhang Wang , Rici Yu , Henry Krakauer

The electronic structure of AlN in wurtzite and zinc-blende phases is studied experimentally and theoretically. By using x-ray emission spectroscopy, the Al 3p, Al 3s and N 2p spectral densities are obtained. The corresponding local and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jonnard , N. Capron , F. Semond , J. Massies , E. Martinez-Guerrero , H. Mariette

Tens of Zr inter-atomic potentials (force fields) have been developed to enable atomic-scale simulations of Zr alloys. These can provide critical insight in the in-reactor behaviour of nuclear fuel cladding and structural components…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Oliver G. Nicholls , Dillion Frost , Vidur Tuli , Jana Smutna , Mark R. Wenman , Patrick A. Burr

Using the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method, we have analyzed systematically the trends in the structural and electronic properties of the 3d and 4d transition-metal oxides SrMO_3 (M = Ti, V, Zr and Nb). The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 I. R. Shein , V. L. Kozhevnikov , A. L. Ivanovskii

We have studied the nuclear structure properties like binding energy, charge radius, quadrupole deformation parameter for various isotopes of Al from the valley of stability to drip line region using the well known relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-01 R. N. Panda , M. Panigrahi , Mahesh K. Sharma , S. K. Patra

Realistic models of amorphous ZrO2 are generated in a ``melt-and-quench'' fashion using ab-initio molecular dynamics in a plane-wave pseudopotential formulation of density-functional theory. The structural properties of the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Xinyuan Zhao , Davide Ceresoli , David Vanderbilt

We resolve issues that have plagued reliable prediction of relative phase stability for solid-solutions and compounds. Due to its commercially important phase diagram, we showcase Al-Li system because historically density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson

The whole Al-Li phase diagram is predicted from first principles calculations and statistical mechanics including the effect of configurational and vibrational entropy. The formation enthalpy of different configurations at different…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 Wei Shao , Sha Liu , Javier LLorca

First-principles thermodynamic models based on the cluster expansion formalism, monte-carlo simulations and quantum-mechanical total energy calculations are employed to compute short-range-order parameters and diffuse-antiphase-boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. van de Walle , M. Asta

The thermodynamical stability of ${\rm Al(BH_4)_3}$ has been investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. The heats of formation are obtained to be -132 and $-131 {\rm kJ/mol}$ without the zero-point…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazutoshi Miwa , Nobuko Ohba , Yuko Nakamori , Shin-ichi Towata , Andreas Zuttel , Shin-ichi Orimo

Structural, mechanical, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of fluorite and tetragonal phases of ZrH$_{2}$ are systematically studied by employing the density functional theory within generalized gradient approximation. The existence…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-02 Peng Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang , Chao-Hui He , Ping Zhang

We investigate the thermodynamics and phase stability of the AlTiVCr lightweight high-entropy alloy using a combination of ab initio electronic structure calculations, a concentration wave analysis, and atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Christopher D. Woodgate , Hubert J. Naguszewski , Nicolas F. Piwek , David Redka