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Related papers: Diffuse first-order phase transition in NaNbO$_3$:…

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We have recently predicted and subsequently verified experimentally by specific heat measurements that EuTiO3 undergoes a structural phase transition at elevated temperature TS = 282 K. The origin of the phase transition has been attributed…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-25 J. Köhler , R. Dinnebier , A. Bussmann-Holder

From high precision measurements of the complex dielectric constant of H2O ice, we identify the critical temperatures of the phase transition into and out of ice XI from ice Ih to occur at T_Ih-IX=58.9 K and T_IX-Ih=73.4 K. For D2O,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Fei Yen , Zhenhua Chi

By means of NMR experiment and MD computer simulation we investigate the dynamical properties of a chloroadamantane orientationally disordered crystal. We find a plastic-plastic dynamical transition at T_x ~ 330 K in the pico-nanosecond…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Affouard , E. Cochin , R. Decressain , M. Descamps

A Raman scattering spectroscopy study is reported through all four phases of a (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 crystal and ((K0.5Na0.5)1-xLix)NbO3 for x=0.02 and 0.03. The transitions among the ferroelectric phases in the Li-free crystal are homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. J. Trodahl , N. Klein , D. Damjanovic , N. Setter , B. Ludbrook , D. Rytz , M. Kuball

Considering the low-temperature ($T$) and high-baryon-number-density ($n_B$) region of the QCD phase diagram, we present a model for the first-order phase transition between the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and the recently proposed colour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. S. Bhalerao , R. K. Bhaduri

We report a temperature-dependent Raman scattering investigation of DyScO3 and GdScO3 single crystals from room temperature up to 1200 {\deg}C. With increasing temperature, all modes decrease monotonously in wavenumber without anomaly,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-13 O. Chaix-Pluchery , D. Sauer , J. Kreisel

From an experimental point of view, room temperature ferroelectricity in BiFeO3 is raising many questions. Electric measurements made a long time ago on solid-solutions of BiFeO3 with Pb(Ti,Zr)O3 indicate that a spontaneous electric…

We propose a two-dimensional phase-field-crystal model for the (2$\times$1)-(1$\times$1) phase transitions of Si(001) and Ge(001) surfaces. The dimerization in the 2$\times$1 phase is described with a phase-field-crystal variable which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-19 Ye-Chuan Xu , Bang-Gui Liu

Lattice constant of Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Sb$_2$Te$_3$ crystals is determined by X-ray powder diffraction measurement in a wide temperature range. Linear thermal expansion coefficients ($\alpha$) of the crystals are extracted, and considerable…

HoFe1-xMnxO3 (0 < x < 1) single crystals have been grown by the optical floating zone technique. A structural transition from the orthorhombic to hexagonal modification has been established in the crystals in the concentration range of…

Structural phase transitions in Pr$_{1-x}$La$_x$AlO$_3$ (0 $\leq x\leq$ 1) single crystals have been studied through heat capacity and high-resolution x-ray scattering measurements. For PrAlO$_3$, the heat capacity shows a sharp first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-19 Makoto Tachibana , Katharina Fritsch , Bruce D. Gaulin

The structural properties of Na2RuO3 under pressure are studied using density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We found that one may expect a structural transition at ~ 3 GPa. This structure at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-04 D. D. Gazizova , A. V. Ushakov , S. V. Streltsov

We report on the preparation and characterization of single crystal gamma phase NaxCoO2 with 0.25 < x < 0.84 using a non-aqueous electrochemical chronoamperemetry technique. By carefully mapping the overpotential versus x (for x < 0.84), we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. J. Shu , Andrea Prodi , S. Y. Chu , Y. S. Lee , H. S. Sheu , F. C. Chou

Experimental data obtained for PbFe$_{1 / 2}$Ta$_{1 / 2}$O$_{3}$ (PFT) and NaNbO$_{3}$: Gd (NaNbGd) single crystals show a diffused dielectric permittivity peak that is inherent to relaxor ferroelectrics. However some deviations from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. P. Raevski , S. A. Prosandeev , U. Waghmare , V. V. Eremkin , V. G. Smotrakov , V. A. Shuvaeva

High quality hexagon plate-like Na3Bi crystals with large (001) plane surfaces were grown from a molten Na flux. The freshly cleaved crystals were analyzed by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and angle-resolved…

A heat capacity anomaly in the vicinity of magnetic transition was observed in single crystal GaFeO3 for the first time. The crystals grown along the expected electric polarization direction were characterized by X-ray diffraction,…

The recently obtained spin-crossover nanoparticles are possible candidates for applications in the recording media industry as materials for data storage, or as pressure and temperature sensors. For these applications the intermolecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Laurentiu Stoleriu , Alexandru Stancu , Pradip Chakraborty , Andreas Hauser , Cristian Enachescu

We investigate the high-pressure phase transitions in BiFeO3 by single crystal and powder x-ray diffraction, as well as single crystal Raman spectroscopy. Six phase transitions are reported in the 0-60 GPa range. At low pressures, up to 15…

The structural phase transformations of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-30%PT) have been studied using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron scattering as a function of temperature and electric field. We observe the phase transformational…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Feiming Bai , Naigang Wang , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu , G. Shirane

We applied the exact Andreev soft-wall holographic model to investigate phase transitions in rotating strongly interacting matter at high and low densities. Using the dual description of hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma via thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Octavio C. Junqueira , Roldao da Rocha