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We use classical molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of sodium atoms in amorphous Na$_2$O-4SiO$_2$. We find that the sodium trajectories form a well connected network of pockets and channels. Inside these channels the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippe Jund , Walter Kob , Remi Jullien

We study the structural and dynamical characteristics of the sodium atoms inside and outside the ``diffusion channels'' in glassy Na$_2$O-4SiO$_2$ (NS4) using classical molecular dynamics. We show that on average neither energetic arguments…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Sunyer , Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

To find the origin of the diffusion channels observed in sodium-silicate glasses, we have performed classical molecular dynamics simulations of Na$_2$O--4SiO$_2$ during which the mass of the Si and O atoms has been multiplied by a tuning…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Sunyer , P. Jund , R. Jullien

We have adapted classical molecular dynamics to study the structural and dynamical properties of amorphous silica surfaces. Concerning the structure, the density profile exhibits oscillations perpendicularly to the surface as observed in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Rarivomanantsoa , P. Jund , R. Jullien

The mobility of water molecules confined in a silica pore is studied by computer simulation in the low hydration regime, where most of the molecules reside close to the hydrophilic substrate. A layer analysis of the single particle dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gallo , M. Rovere

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the equilibrium properties of the surface of amorphous silica. Two types of geometries are investigated: i) clusters with different diameters (13.5\AA, 19\AA, and 26.5\AA) and ii) a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexandra Roder , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Atoms at liquid metal surfaces are known to form layers parallel to the surface. We analyze the two-dimensional arrangement of atoms within such layers at the surface of liquid sodium, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Brent Walker , Nicola Marzari , Carla Molteni

We use \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the properties of the dry surface of pure silica and sodium silicate glasses. The surface layers are defined based on the atomic distributions along the direction…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob , Simona Ispas

Soda-lime-silica is a glassy system of strong industrial interest. In order to characterize its liquid state properties, we performed molecular dynamics simulations employing an aspherical ion model that includes atomic polarization and…

We present the results of large scale computer simulations in which we investigate the static and dynamic properties of sodium disilicate and sodium trisilicate melts. We study in detail the static properties of these systems, namely the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We use inelastic neutron scattering and molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the interplay between the structure and the fast sodium ion diffusion in various sodium silicates. With increasing temperature and decreasing density the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Meyer , J. Horbach , W. Kob , F. Kargl , H. Schober

The slow advance of a crack in sodo-silicate glasses was studied at nanometer scale by in situ and real time atomic force microscopy (AFM) in a well controlled atmosphere. An enhanced diffusion of sodium ions in the stress gradient field at…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Celarie , M. Ciccotti , C. Marliere

In this work we study the spreading dynamics of tiny liquid droplets on solid surfaces in the case where the ends of the molecules feel different interactions with respect to the surface. We consider a simple model of dimers and short…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Haataja , J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala-Nissila

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the dynamics of amorphous (Na_2O)2(SiO_2). We find that the Na ions move in channels embedded in a SiO_2 matrix. The characteristic distance between these channels gives rise to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juergen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Molecular dynamics computer simulations are used to investigate a silica melt confined between walls at equilibrium and in a steady-state Poisseuille flow. The walls consist of point particles forming a rigid face-centered cubic lattice and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juergen Horbach , Kurt Binder

We simulate the liquid silicon surface with first-principles molecular dynamics in a slab geometry. We find that the atom-density profile presents a pronounced layering, similar to those observed in low-temperature liquid metals like Ga and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Fabricius , E. Artacho , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , D. A. Drabold , J. M. Soler

Understanding, predicting and eventually improving the resistance to fracture of silicate materials is of primary importance to design new glasses that would be tougher, while retaining their transparency. However, the atomic mechanism of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Yingtian Yu , Bu Wang , Young Jea Lee , Mathieu Bauchy

Because of the dominant role of the surface of molecules and their individuality, molecules behave dis-tinctively in a confined space, which has far-reaching implications in many physical, chemical and bio-logical systems. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 DaeEung Lee , Gwanghyun Ahn , Sunmin Ryu

A molecular dynamics simulation of water confined in a silica pore is performed in order to compare it with recent experimental results on water confined in porous Vycor glass at room temperature. A cylindrical pore of 40 A is created…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Rovere , M. A. Ricci , D. Vellati , F. Bruni

The structural and dynamic properties of silica melts under high pressure are studied using molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulation. The interactions between the ions are modeled by a pairwise-additive potential, the so-called CHIK…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Juergen Horbach
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