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Using a combination of single-crystal neutron scattering and reverse Monte Carlo refinements, we study the magnetic structure of paramagnetic MnO at a temperature (160\,K) substantially below the Curie-Weiss temperature…

Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material…

Theoretical attempts to explain the origin of high temperature superconductivity are challenged by the complexity of the normal state, which exhibits three regimes with increasing hole doping: a pseudo-gap regime when underdoped, strange…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We investigate the magnetic behavior and critical exponents of quaternary CoFeV$_{0.8}$Mn$_{0.2}$Si Heusler alloy to understand the interactions across the Curie temperature ($T_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of the x-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-04 Guru Dutt Gupt , P. D. Babu , R. S. Dhaka

The layered spiral magnet Cs2CuCl4 displays several interesting properties that have been suggested as evidence of proximity to a two dimensional quantum spin liquid. In this paper we study a concrete version of this proposal and suggest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Isakov , T. Senthil , Yong Baek Kim

Using quantum Heisenberg model calculations with Green's function technique generalized for arbitrary spins, we found that for a system of small spins the quantum spin effects significantly contribute to the magnetic short-range order and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Y. Gu , V. P. Antropov

The recently reported unusual behavior of the static and dynamical magnetic susceptibility as well as the specific heat in Ce$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Ni$_{9}$Ge$_4$ has raised the question of a possible non-Fermi liquid ground state in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Thomas Pruschke

Competing magnetic interactions, frustration driven quantum fluctuations, and spin correlations offer an ideal route for the experimental realization of emergent quantum phenomena and exotic quasi particle excitations in 3D frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 J. Khatua , Suheon Lee , Gyungbin Ban , Marc Uhlarz , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

Bimetallic Co/Au (core/shell) nanoparticle system exhibiting transition form superparamagnetic (SPM) to superspin glass state (SSG) at low temperatures has been investigated with respect to its magnetocaloric properties. Peaks of magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 P. Hrubovcak , A. Zelenakova , V. Zelenak , J. Kovac , V. Franco

We criticize the model proposed by Mila et al. (Phys.Rev.Lett. 85 (2000) 1714) for the description of the V3+ ion in V2O3 by pointing out that it is completely artificial because the condition about the degenerate (doublet) orbital ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

Hitherto, the discrete identification of quantum spin liquid phase, holy grail of condensed matter physics, remains a challenging task experimentally. However, the precursor of quantum spin liquid state may reflect in the spin dynamics even…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 Birender Singh , Deepu Kumar , Vivek Kumar , Michael Vogl , Sabine Wurmehl , Saicharan Aswartham , Bernd Büchner , Pradeep Kumar

BaV3O8 contains both magnetic V4+(S=1/2) ions and non-magnetic V5+(S=0) ions. The V4+ ions are arranged in a coupled Majumdar-Ghosh chain like network. Our magnetic susceptibility chi(T) data fit well with the Curie-Weiss formula in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-07 T. Chakarabarty , A. V. Mahajan , A. Gippius , A. V. Tkachev , N. Buettgen , W. Kraetschmer

Recent observations of H2 and H3+ in diffuse interstellar sightlines revealed a difference in the nuclear spin excitation temperatures of the two species. This discrepancy comes as a surprise, as H3+ and H2 should undergo frequent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Grussie , M. H. Berg , K. N. Crabtree , S. Gaertner , B. J. McCall , S. Schlemmer , A. Wolf , H. Kreckel

An oxygen hyperstoichiometric ferrite CaBaFe4O7+\delta (\delta \approx 0.14) has been synthesized using "soft" reduction of CaBaFe4O8. Like the oxygen stoichiometric ferrimagnet CaBaFe4O7, this oxide also keeps the hexagonal symmetry (space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-16 Tapati Sarkar , V. Duffort , V. Pralong , V. Caignaert , B. Raveau

We present a study of the magnetic properties of the electron doped manganites Ca1-xYxMnO3 (for 0<=x<=0.25) in the paramagnetic regime. For the less doped samples (x<=0.1) the magnetic susceptibility, c(T), follows a Curie-Weiss (CW) law…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Aliaga , M. T. Causa , M. Tovar , A. Butera , B. Alascio , D. Vega , G. Leyva , G. Polla , P. Konig

A quantum magnet, LiCuSbO4, with chains of edge-sharing S = 1/2 CuO6 octahedra is reported. While the Curie-Weiss constant is ferromagnetic, \theta = 30 K, no phase transition or spin freezing occurs down to 100 mK. Specific heat indicates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-04 S. E. Dutton , M. Kumar , M. Mourigal , Z. G. Soos , J. -J. Wen , C. L. Broholm , N. H. Andersen , Q. Huang , M. Zbiri , R. Toft-Petersen , R. J. Cava

We present a study of the magnetic properties of Zr1-xNbxZn2, using an Arrott plot analysis of the magnetization. The Curie temperature TC is suppressed to zero temperature for Nb concentration xC=0.083+/-0.002, while the spontaneous moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Sokolov , M. C. Aronson , W. Gannon , Z. Fisk

A recent preprint arXiv:1807.08572 reported the observation of a transition in Ag/Au nanoparticle composites near room temperature and at ambient pressure, to a vanishingly small four-probe resistance, which was tentatively identified as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-14 Sergei Urazhdin

We present microscopic magnetic properties of a two dimensional triangular lattice Sc2Ga2CuO7, consisting of single and double triangular Cu planes. A Curie-Weiss temperature theta_CW = --44 K and an antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 P. Khuntia , R. Kumar , A. V. Mahajan , M. Baenitz , Y. Furukawa

Among the factors determining the quantum coherence of the spin in molecular magnets is the presence and the nature of nuclear spins in the molecule. We have explored modifying the nuclear spin environment in Cr$_7$Ni-based molecular…