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We present a Monte Carlo calculation for up to $N \sim 20 000$ bosons in 3 D to determine the shift of the transition temperature due to small interactions $a$. We generate independent configurations of the ideal gas. At finite $N$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Holzmann , Werner Krauth

With the integral representation of Bose functions, the Bose-Einstein condensation of non-interacting bosons in a three-dimensional harmonic trap was studied. The relation between the particle number and its phase transition temperature was…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Sang-Hoon Kim

We study experimentally and theoretically a cold trapped Bose gas under critical rotation, i.e. with a rotation frequency close to the frequency of the radial confinement. We identify two regimes: the regime of explosion where the cloud…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Rosenbusch , D. S. Petrov , S. Sinha , F. Chevy , V. Bretin , Y. Castin , G. Shlyapnikov , J. Dalibard

We study the low-temperature limit of the d-dimensional imperfect Bose gas. Relying on an exact analysis of the microscopic model, we establish the existence of a second-order quantum phase transition to a phase involving the Bose-Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Jakubczyk , M. Napiórkowski

We present theory for the critical temperature of a Bose gas in a combined harmonic lattice potential based on a mean-field description of the system. We develop practical expressions for the ideal-gas critical temperature, and corrections…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-13 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We study an ultracold Bose gas in an optical dipole trap consisting of one single focused laser beam. An analytical expression for the corresponding density of states beyond the usual harmonic approximation is obtained. We are thus able to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Lena Simon , Walter T. Strunz

We investigate theoretically Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal, trapped Bose gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Analytic results for the critical temperature and condensate fraction are derived, based on a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-30 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We derive a theoretical description for dilute Bose gases as a loop expansion in terms of composite-field propagators by rewriting the Lagrangian in terms of auxiliary fields related to the normal and anomalous densities. We demonstrate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-28 Fred Cooper , Chih-Chun Chien , Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Eddy Timmermans

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We study the thermal properties of impurities embedded in a repulsive Bose gas under a harmonic trapping potential. In order to obtain exact structural properties in this inhomogeneous many-body system, we resort to the path-integral Monte…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-17 G. Pascual , T. Wasak , A. Negretti , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

In three dimensions, non-interacting bosons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation at a critical temperature, $T_{c}$, which is slightly shifted by $\Delta T_{\mathrm{c}}$, if the particles interact. We calculate the excitation spectrum of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-19 Samuel C. Cormack , Dániel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson

Phase transitions, as the condensation of a gas to a liquid, are often revealed by a discontinuous behavior of thermodynamic quantities. For liquid Helium, for example, a divergence of the specific heat signals the transition from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-02 Tobias Damm , Julian Schmitt , Qi Liang , David Dung , Frank Vewinger , Martin Weitz , Jan Klaers

We develop a finite temperature Hartree theory for the trapped dipolar Bose gas. We use this theory to study thermal effects on the mechanical stability of the system and density oscillating condensate states. We present results for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-19 R. N. Bisset , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

The momentum-shell renormalization group (RG) is used to study the condensation of interacting Bose gases without and with disorder. First of all, for the homogeneous disorder-free Bose gas the interaction-induced shifts in the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Zobay

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

We present a systematic study of dilute three-dimensional dipolar Bose gas employing a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field). We analyze in particular the behavior of the anomalous density, we find that this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-15 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We investigate the dimensionally induced phase transition from the normal to the Bose-Einstein-condensed phase for a weakly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice. To this end we make use of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-Popov theory,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-19 Bernhard Irsigler , Axel Pelster

Non-relativistic interacting bosons at zero temperature, in two and three dimensions, are expected to exhibit a fascinating critical phase, famously known as condensate phase. Even though a proof of Bose-Einstein condensation in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Giulia Basti , Cristina Caraci , Serena Cenatiempo

We report the measurement of the global thermal expansion coefficient of a confined Bose gas of $^{87}\rm Rb$ in a harmonic potential around the Bose-Einstein condensation transition temperature. We use the concept of global thermodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-25 E. D. Mercado-Gutierrez , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , Vanderlei S. Bagnato

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin