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We study a number of hierarchical network models related to the Chalker-Coddington model of quantum percolation. Our aim is to describe the physics of the quantum Hall transition. The hierarchical network models are constructed by combining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel P. Arovas , Martin Janssen , Boris Shapiro

We study experimentally the reproducible conductance fluctuations between the quantum Hall plateaus in the conductance of two-terminal submicron silicon MOSFETs. For the dramatic fluctuations at the insulator-to-first-plateau transition we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 D. H. Cobden , E. Kogan

We study the plateaux of the integer quantum Hall resistance in a bilayer electron system in tilted magnetic fields. In a narrow range of tilt angles and at certain magnetic fields, the plateau level deviates appreciably from the quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Deviatov , A. A. Shashkin , V. T. Dolgopolov , H. -J. Kutschera , A. Wixforth , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

We present a magnetization measurement probing the transition from a quantum Hall to insulating (QH-I) state for a two-dimensional electron gas in a disordered GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Using a highly sensitive DC torque magnetometer, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Faulhaber , H. W. Jiang

Extreme-value fluctuations at quantum critical points remain poorly understood in the presence of strong correlations and openness. At the integer quantum Hall transition in the open Chalker--Coddington network, we show that the maximal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-17 Wei-Han Li , Abbas Ali Saberi

The temperature and scale dependence of resistivities in the standard scaling theory of the integer quantum Hall effect is discussed. It is shown that recent experiments, claiming to observe a discrepancy with the global phase diagram of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bodo Huckestein

We analyze the conductance fluctuations observed in the quantum Hall regime for a bulk two-dimensional electron system in a Corbino geometry. We find that characteristics like the power spectral density and the temperature dependence agree…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

In insulators, the longitudinal resistivity becomes infinitely large at zero temperature. For classic insulators, the Hall conductivity becomes zero at the same time. However, there are special systems, such as two-dimensional quantum Hall…

We studied the insulator-quantum Hall conductor transition which separates the low-field insulator from the quantum Hall state of the filling factor $\nu=4$ on a gated two-dimensional GaAs electron system containing self-assembled InAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsai-Yu Huang , J. R. Juang , C. F. Huang , Gil-Ho Kim , Chao-Ping Huang , C. -T. Liang , Y. H. Chang , Y. F. Chen , Y. Lee , D. A. Ritchie

The real-space renormalisation group method can be applied to the Chalker-Coddington model of the quantum Hall transition to provide a convenient numerical estimation of the localisation critical exponent, $\nu$. Previous such studies found…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-12 Syl Shaw , Rudolf A. Römer

The plateau phase transition in quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators corresponds to a quantum state wherein a single magnetic domain gives way to multiple magnetic domains and then re-converges back to a single magnetic domain. The layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Deyi Zhuo , Ling-Jie Zhou , Yi-Fan Zhao , Ruoxi Zhang , Zi-Jie Yan , Annie G. Wang , Moses H. W. Chan , Chao-Xing Liu , Chui-Zhen Chen , Cui-Zu Chang

We study multifractal spectra of critical wave functions at the integer quantum Hall plateau transition using the Chalker-Coddington network model. Our numerical results provide important new constraints which any critical theory for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Obuse , A. R. Subramaniam , A. Furusaki , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig

We report on our theoretical investigation considering the widths of quantized Hall plateaus (QHPs) depending on the density asymmetry induced by the large current within the out-of-linear response regime. We solve the Schrodinger equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Eksi , O. Kilicoglu , S. Aktas , A. Siddiki

We report on a comparison of four GaAs/AlGaAs-based quantum resistance standards using an original technique adapted from the well-known Wheatstone bridge. This work shows that the quantized Hall resistance at Landau level filling factor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Félicien Schopfer , Wilfrid Poirier

We present numerical evidence of an interaction-driven quantum Hall plateau transition between a $|C|>1$ Chern Insulator (CI) and a $\nu = 1/3$ Laughlin state in the Harper-Hofstadter model. We study the model at flux densities $p/q$, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-02 Leon Schoonderwoerd , Frank Pollmann , Gunnar Möller

The quantum Hall effect is one of the most important developments in condensed matter physics of the 20th century. The standard explanations of the famous integer quantized Hall plateaus in the transverse resistivity are qualitative, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-24 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott , Chi-Te Liang , C. F. Huang , Kuang Yao Chen , Li-Hung Lin , Jau-Yang Wu , Sheng-Di Lin

To fully appreciate the impacts that the discovery of the quantum Hall effect had on electrical metrology, it may benefit the reader to cultivate a general understanding of the phenomenon. Two-dimensional electron systems can exhibit many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Albert F. Rigosi

We study the phase structure and Hall conductance quantization in weakly coupled multi-layer electron systems in the integer quantum Hall regime. We derive an effective field theory and perform a two-loop renormalization group calculation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ziqiang Wang

We report ultra-low temperature experiments on the obscure fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at Landau level filling factor $\nu$=5/2 in a very high mobility specimen of $\mu=1.7 \times 10^7$ cm$^2$/Vs. We achieve an electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Pan , J. -S. Xia , V. Shvarts , E. D. Adams , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

Disorder and electron-electron interaction play essential roles in the physics of electron systems in condensed matter. In two-dimensional, quantum Hall systems, extensive studies of disorder-induced localization have led to the emergence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 P. T. Madathil , K. A. Villegas Rosales , C. T. Tai , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan