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Frictional properties of interfaces with dynamic chemical bonds have been the subject of intensive experimental investigation and modeling, as it provides important insights into the molecular origin of the empirical rate and state laws,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-24 Wengen Ouyang , Yao Cheng , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh

We investigate theoretically the morphology of a thin nematic film adsorbed at flat substrate patterned by stripes with alternating aligning properties, normal and tangential respectively. We construct a simple "exactly-solvable" effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-01 Nuno M. Silvestre , Margarida M. Telo da Gama , Mykola Tasinkevych

The photomolecular effect has been hypothesized to enhance evaporation of water at visible wavelengths. This study develops a measurement technique to investigate its presence and magnitude at the liquid-vapor interface of water. The…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-19 Preston Bohm , Mingjun Li , Akanksha K. Menon , Zhuomin M. Zhang

The qualitative solvent- and temperature-dependent conformational behavior of a peptide in the proximity of solid substrates with different adsorption properties is investigated by means of a simple lattice model. The resulting pseudophase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-25 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We derive an analytic expression for the height correlation function of a rough surface based on the inverse wave scattering method of Kirchhoff theory. The expression directly relates the height correlation function to diffuse scattered…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-02 M. Zamani , F. Shafiei , S. M. Fazeli , M. C. Downer , G. R. Jafari

The effects of contact-line pinning are well-known in macroscopic systems, but are only just beginning to be explored at the microscale in colloidal suspensions. We use digital holography to capture the fast three-dimensional dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Anna Wang , W. Benjamin Rogers , Vinothan N. Manoharan

We consider the canonical ensemble of a system of point particles on the sphere interacting via a logarithmic pair potential. In this setting, we study the associated Gibbs measure and partition function, and we derive explicit formulas…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Rolf Andreasson , Ludvig Svensson

The adsorption of volatile molecules onto dust grain surfaces fundamentally influences dust-related processes, including condensation of gas-phase molecules, dust coagulation, and planet formation in protoplanetary disks. Using advanced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Lile Wang , Feng Long , Haifeng Yang , Ruobing Dong , Shenzhen Xu

We study the adsorption behavior of Ga on (0001) GaN surfaces combining experimental specular reflection high-energy electron diffraction with theoretical investigations in the framework of a kinetic model for adsorption and ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Adelmann , J. Brault , G. Mula , B. Daudin , L. Lymperakis , J. Neugebauer

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

We derive a simple analytical expression for the level correlation function of an integrable system. It accounts for both the lack of correlations at smaller energy scales and for global rigidity (level number conservation) at larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Serota , J. M. A. S. P. Wickramasinghe

We investigate two-proton correlation functions for reactions in which fast dynamical and slow evaporative proton emission are both present. In such cases, the width of the correlation peak provides the most reliable information about the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Verde , D. A. Brown , P. Danielewicz , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

Starting from a quantum Langevin equation (QLE) of a charged particle coupled to a heat bath in the presence of an external magnetic field, we present a fully dynamical calculation of the susceptibility tensor. We further evaluate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Sushanta Dattagupta

Understanding the contact between solid surfaces is a long standing problem which has a strong impact on the physics of many processes such as adhesion, friction, lubrication and wear. Experimentally, the investigation of solid/solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 F. Rieutord , C. Rauer , H. Moriceau

We apply the recently developed triangular tessellation technique as presented in [J. de Graaf et al., Phys. Rev. E 80, 051405 (2009)] to calculate the free energy associated with the adsorption of anisotropic colloidal particles at a flat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 J. de Graaf , M. Dijkstra , R. van Roij

Thermally excited capillary waves at fluid interfaces in binary liquid mixtures exhibit simultaneously both density and composition fluctuations. Based on a density functional theory for inhomogeneous binary liquid mixtures we derive an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Hiester , S. Dietrich , Klaus Mecke

We analytically study a one dimensional compaction model in the glassy regime. Both correlation and response functions are calculated exactly in the evolving dense and low tapping strength limit, where the density relaxes in a $1/\ln t$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Depken , Robin Stinchcombe

An interpretation of the quadratic parameter of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity is presented in this paper. The negative term in the potential, which allows the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is interpreted as a direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-15 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Joseph L. Birman

We compute the correlation functions for antiferromagnetic and d-wave superconducting fermion bilinears in a generalized mean field type approximation for the Hubbard model. For high temperature our explicit expressions show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Baier , Eike Bick , Christof Wetterich

In thermal equilibrium, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates the linear response and correlation functions in a model and observable independent fashion. Out of equilibrium, these relations still hold if the equilibrium temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 T. S. Bortolin , A. Iucci