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When monolayers of two-dimensional (2D) materials are stacked into van der Waals structures, interlayer electronic coupling can introduce entirely new properties, as exemplified by recent discoveries of moir\'e bands that host highly…

Atomically thin, two-dimensional (2D) indium selenide (InSe) has attracted considerable attention due to large tunability in the band gap (from 1.4 to 2.6 eV) and high carrier mobility. The intriguingly high dependence of band gap on layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-28 Yuanhui Sun , Shulin Luo , Xin-Gang Zhao , Koushik Biswas , Song-Lin Li , Lijun Zhang

A one-dimensional discrete lattice of dimers is known to possess topologically protected edge states when interdimer coupling is stronger than intradimer coupling. Here, we address richer topological properties of photonic superlattices…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-24 Bikashkali Midya , Liang Feng

The weak interlayer coupling in van der Waals (vdW) magnets has confined their application to two dimensional (2D) spintronic devices. Here, we demonstrate that the interlayer coupling in a vdW magnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ (FGT) can be largely…

The efficient coupling between lattice degrees of freedom and spin degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can be used for refrigeration and energy conversion. This coupling is enhanced in materials exhibiting the giant magnetocaloric…

A theoretical study of the magnetization curves of quasiperiodic magnetic multilayers is presented. We consider structures composed by ferromagnetic films (Fe) with interfilm exchange coupling provided by intervening nonferromagnetic layers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. G. Bezerra , J. M. de Araujo , C. Chesman , E. L. Albuquerque

An interface modification of LCMO-BTO superlattices was found to massively influence magnetic and magnetotransport properties. Moreover it determines the crystal structure of the manganite layers, changing it from orthorhombic (Pnma) for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Gehrke , V. Moshnyaga , O. I. Lebedev , D. Kirilenko , G. Van Tendeloo , K. Samwer

Reversible conversion over multi-million-times in bond types between metavalent and covalent bonds becomes one of the most promising bases for universal memory. As the conversions have been found in metastable states, extended category of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-07 Dasol Kim , Youngsam Kim , Jin-Su Oh , Changwoo Lee , Hyeonwook Lim , Cheol-Woong Yang , Eunji Sim , Mann-Ho Cho

We explore computationally the formation of tri-layer superlattices as an alternative approach for combining ferroelectricity with magnetism to form magnetoelectric multiferroics. We find that the contribution to the superlattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 Alison J. Hatt , Nicola A. Spaldin

Magnetoelectric coupling in insulating multiferroic materials is invaluable for both fundamental research and multifunctional device applications. However, material realization remains a significant challenge. We employ first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Xilong Xu , Li Yang

The generalized tight-binding model, based on the subenvelope functions of distinct sublattices, is developed to investigate the magnetic quantization in sliding bilayer graphenes. The relative shift of two graphene layers induces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-18 Yao-Kung Huang , Szu-Chao Chen , Yen-Hung Ho , Chiun-Yan Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

We have performed ab initio calculations within the LDA+U method in the multilayered system (LaMnO$_3$)$_{2n}$ / (SrMnO$_3$)$_n$. Our results suggest a charge-ordered state that alternates Mn$^{3+}$ and Mn$^{4+}$ cations in a checkerboard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-25 Victor Pardo , Antia S. Botana , Daniel Baldomir

In this work, we construct a Wannier tight-binding model for TaS$_2$ under a superlattice potential modulation, based on the Joint Automated Repository for Various Integrated Simulations database established by the U.S. National Institute…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-17 Thi-Nga Do , Godfrey Gumbs

The two-orbital double-exchange model is employed for the study of the magnetic and orbital orders in ($R$MnO$_3$)$_n$/($A$MnO$_3$)$_{2n}$ ($R$: rare earths; $A$: alkaline earths) superlattices. The A-type antiferromagnetic order is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-11 Shuai Dong , Qinfang Zhang , Seiji Yunoki , J. -M. Liu , Elbio Dagotto

In this article we develop an effective medium model to characterize the electron wave propagation in graphene based nanostructures with an electrostatic and magnetic vector potentials imposed on their surface. We use a numerical algorithm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 David E. Fernandes

Using a symmetry-based atomic scale theory of lattice distortions, we demonstrate that elastic textures, such as twin and antiphase boundaries, can generate intricate electronic inhomogeneities in materials with strong electron-lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Ahn , T. Lookman , A. Saxena , A. R. Bishop

Artificially engineered superlattices were designed and fabricated to induce different growth mechanisms and structural characteristics. DC sputtering was used to grow ferromagnetic (La$_{0.8}$Ba$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$) / ferroelectric…

Interfacial Phase Change Memory (iPCM) retrench unnecessary power consumption due to wasted heat generated during phase change by reducing unnecessary entropic loss. In this study, an advanced iPCM (GeTe/Ti-Sb2Te3 Superlattice) is…

Mechanical properties, atomic and energy band structures of bare and hydrogen passivated Si$_{n}$Ge$_{n}$ nanowire superlattices have been investigated by using first-principles pseudopotential plane wave method. Undoped, tetrahedral Si and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 Nurten Akman , Engin Durgun , Seymur Cahangirov , Salim Ciraci

Heat conduction of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) isotope-superlattice is investigated by means of classical molecular dynamics simulations. Superlattice structures were formed by alternately connecting SWNTs with different masses.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Junichiro Shiomi , Shigeo Maruyama
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