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Carrier-induced ferromagnetism has been observed in several (III,Mn)V semiconductors. We review the theoretical picture of these ferromagnetic semiconductors that emerges from a model with kinetic-exchange coupling between localized Mn…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen König , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Allan H. MacDonald

A lattice spin-fermion model for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is investigated numerically, improving on previously used mean-field (MF) approximations. Curie temperatures are obtained varying the Mn-spin x and hole n densities, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Gonzalo Alvarez , Matthias Mayr , Elbio Dagotto

In this paper we report successful synthesis and magnetic properties of (Ca,Na)(Zn,Mn)2Sb2 as a new ferromagnetic dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS). In this DMS material the concentration of magnetic moments can be controlled…

A new diluted magnetic semiconductor system, (Sr3La2O5)(Zn1-xMnx)2As2, has been synthesized and characterized. 10% Mn substitution for Zn in bulk form (Sr3La2O5)Zn2As2 results in a ferromagnetic ordering below Curie temperature, TC ~ 40 K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Huiyuan Man , Chuan Qin , Cui Ding , Quan Wang , Xin Gong , Shengli Guo , Hangdong Wang , Bin Chen , F. L. Ning

The existence of high-temperature ferromagnetism in thin films and nanoparticles of oxides containing small quantities of magnetic dopants remains controversial. Some regard these materials as dilute magnetic semiconductors, while others…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 J. M. D. Coey , P. Stamenov , R. D. Gunning , M. Venkatesan , K. Paul

We present an {\it ab initio} study of the recently discovered superconductivity of boron doped diamond within the framework of a phonon-mediated pairing mechanism. The role of the dopant, in substitutional position, is unconventional in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Xavier Blase , Ch Adessi , Damien Connetable

A bulk diluted magnetic semiconductor was found in the K and Mn co-doped BaCd2As2 system. Different from recently reported tetragonal ThCr2Si2-structured II-II-V based(Ba,K)(Zn,Mn)2As2, the Ba1-yKyCd2-xMnxAs2 system has a hexagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-06 Xiaojun Yang , Yuke Li , Pan Zhang , Hao Jiang , Yongkang Luo , Qian Chen , Chunmu Feng , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai , Qian Tao , Guanghan Cao , Zhu-an Xu

Considerable efforts have been devoted recently to synthesize diluted magnetic semiconductors having ferromagnetic properties at room temperature because of their technological impacts for spintronic devices. In 2001 successful growth of…

This work presents results for the magnetic properties of the compound GeTe doped with 3d transition metals V, Cr and Mn from the viewpoint of potential application in spintronics. We report a systematic density-functional study of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-06 Y. Liu , S. K. Bose , J. Kudrnovský

Magnetic impurities provide a route toward increasing functionality in electronic materials, often enabling new device concepts and architectures. In the case of topological semimetals, dilute magnetic doping presents a particularly…

It is well-known that the Curie temperature, and hence the magnetization, in diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) like Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As can be controlled by changing the equilibrium density of holes in the material. Here, we propose that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 L. Siddiqui , A. N. M. Zainuddin , S. Datta

Density functional theory with local spin density approximation has been used to propose possible room temperature ferromagnetism in N-doped NaCl-type BaO. Pristine BaO is a wide bandgap semiconductor, however, N induces a large density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-05 Gul Rahman

We report the effect of Al substitution on the Mn site of the bilayered half doped manganite La{_1}Sr{_2}Mn{_2}O{_7}. This substitution dilutes the magnetically active Mn-O-Mn network without introducing an appreciable distortion in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunil Nair , A. Banerjee

The possibility of half-metallic antiferromagnetism, a special case of ferrimagnetism with a compensated magnetization, in the diluted magnetic semiconductors is highlighted on the basis of the first principles electronic structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Akai , M. Ogura

The ground state and the thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 asymmetric diamond Ising--Heisenberg chain are considered. For the $XYZ$ anisotropic Heisenberg interaction, the exact calculations of the free energy, entropy, heat capacity,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-09 Bohdan Lisnii

We study 1 or 2 neighboring Mn impurities, as well as complexes of 1 Mn and 1 or 2 Mg ions in a 64 atoms supercell of GaN by means of density functional calculations. Taking into account the electron correlation in the local spin density…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-20 Mostefa Djermouni , Ali Zaoui , Roland Hayn , Abdelkader Boukortt

This review compiles results of experimental and theoretical studies on thin films and quantum structures of semiconductors with randomly distributed Mn ions, which exhibit spintronic functionalities associated with collective ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-02 Tomasz Dietl , Hideo Ohno

The electronic structures of Fe-doped III-V semiconductors were studied by first-principles supercell calculation. It was found that their electronic structures are basically the same as those of Mn-doped ones except that the extra electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 Shoya Sakamoto , Atsushi Fujimori

It is evidenced that effective lattice-gas models of hard-core monomers and dimers afford a proper description of low-temperature features of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond and octahedral chains. Besides monomeric particles assigned within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 J. Strecka , T. Verkholyak , J. Richter , K. Karlova , O. Derzhko , J. Schnack

We present a Hamiltonian in real space which is well suited to study numerically the behavior of holes introduced in III-V semiconductors by Mn doping when the III$^{3+}$ ion is replaced by Mn$^{2+}$. We consider the actual lattice with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-03 A. Moreo , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez