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Switching in magnetic materials gives rise to rich physical phenomena and lies at the heart of their technological applications. Although domain wall motion in ferro- and antiferromagnets has been studied, in spiral magnets it is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-19 Francesco Foggetti , Margherita Parodi , Naoto Nagaosa , Sergey Artyukhin

The resistivity due to a domain wall in ferromagnetic metallic wire is calculated based on the linear response theory. The interaction between conduction electrons and the wall is expressed in terms of a classical gauge field which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gen Tatara , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We report the first investigation of the piezoelectric response on a nanoscale in the poled ferroelectric crystals with engineered configuration of domains. Piezoresponse force microscopy of tetragonal 0.63PMN-0.37PT relaxor-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-23 Haiyan Guo , Alexei A. Bokov , Zuo-Guang Ye

The physics of ferroelectric domain walls is explored using the Bayesian inference analysis of atomically resolved STEM data. We demonstrate that domain wall profile shapes are ultimately sensitive to the nature of the order parameter in…

We formulate a theory on the dynamics of conduction electrons in the presence of moving magnetic textures in ferromagnetic materials. We show that the variation of local magnetization in both space and time gives rise to topological fields,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-12 Shengyuan A. Yang , Di Xiao , Qian Niu

When electric and magnetic fields are applied together on a magnetoelectric antiferromagnet, the domain state is subject to reversal. Although the initial and final conditions are saturated single-domain states, the process of reversal may…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Arun Parthasarathy , Shaloo Rakheja

The electromechanical response of PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 (PZT) near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) is strongly influenced by crystallographic texture and residual stress, both of which affect domain switching behavior. While these effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-19 Saujatya Mandal , Debashish Das

The dynamics of a multiferroic domain wall in which an electric field can couple to the magnetization via inhomogeneous magnetoelectric interaction is investigated by the collective-coordinate framework. We show how the electric field is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 Hong-Bo Chen , Ye-Hua Liu , You-Quan Li

We discuss ferroelectric phase transitions into single- and multidomain states in very thin films using continuous theory. It is shown that in nearly cubic ferroelectrics the domain state may survive down to atomic film thicknesses, unlike…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

Microscopic theory of domain wall dynamics under electric current is reviewed. Domain wall is treated as rigid and planar. The spin-transfer torque and forces on the wall are derived based on the $s$-$d$ exchange interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Kohno , Junya Shibata

The role of the surface during polarization switching in constrained ferroelectrics is investigated using the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. The model incorporates the elastic and electrostrictive effects in the form of a long-range…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Rajeev Ahluwalia , Wenwu Cao

Ferroelectric domains are mesoscale structures that mediate between synchronized atomic-scale ion displacements and switchable macroscopic polarization. Here, we evaluated the randomness of the domain distribution at the onset of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-06 Asaf Hershkovitz , Elangovan Hemaprabha , Doaa Khorshid , Liyang Ma , Shi Liu , Shai Cohen , Yachin Ivry

The electric (E) field control of magnetic properties opens the prospects of an alternative to magnetic field or electric current activation to control magnetization. Multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) have proven to…

A microscopic view of the response of the electric dipoles to a dynamic external field in a ferroelectric (FE) chain has been studied by two spin dynamics methods. One is the prominent micromagnetic approach, and the other is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

Ferroelectric materials are the core of common technologies, such as medical ultrasound, mobile-phone antennae and low-power memory devices. The technological interest in ferroelectrics stems from the existence of switchable mesoscale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Asaf Hershkovitz , Florian Johann , Maya Barzilay , Alon Hendler Avidor , Yachin Ivry

A self-consistent stochastic model of domain structure formation in a uniaxial ferroelectric, quenched from a high-temperature paraelectric phase to a low-temperature ferroelectric phase, is developed with an account of the applied electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Olga Y. Mazur , Leonid I. Stefanovich , Yuri A. Genenko

In this paper we study the size effects of the ferroelectric nanotube and nanowire phase diagrams and polar properties allowing for radial stress and depolarization field influence. The approximate analytical expression for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-09 Anna N. Morozovska , Maya D. Glinchuk , Eugene A. Eliseev

The equations for phase transitions temperatures, order parameters and critical concentrations of components have been derived for mixed ferroelectrics. The electric dipoles randomly distributed over the system were considered as a random…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , V. A. Stephanovich , L. Jastrabik

The scattering of the eletron by a domain wall in a nano-wire is studied perturbatively to the lowest order. The correction to the thermodaynamic potential of the electron system due to the scattering is calculated from the phase shift. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Tatara , Yasuhiro Tokura

Vertical ferroelectricity where a net dipole moment appears as a result of in-plane ionic displacements has gained enormous attention following its discovery in transition metal dichalcogenides. Based on first-principles calculations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-29 Xiaonan Ma , Chang Liu , Wei Ren , Sergey A. Nikolaev