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A hydrodynamical description of coherent instabilities that take place in the longitudinal dynamics of a charged-particle coasting beam in a high-energy accelerating machine is presented. This is done in the framework of the Madelung fluid…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Fedele , D. Anderson , M. Lisak

We study theoretically formation of two-dimensional (2D) charge density wave (CDW) in a system of conducting chains at the surface of an insulator due to interaction of quasi 1D surface electrons with phonons. We show that the unscreened…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 P. Aseev , S. N. Artemenko

We study a single component (i.e., single valley, spin-polarized) two-dimensional electron gas with $C_{3v}$ symmetry tuned to a Van-Hove (VH) singularity. Generically, there may be either three or six VH points at the Fermi level, related…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-29 Avigail Gil , Erez Berg

One-parameter families of exact two-component solitary-wave solutions for interacting high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) waves are found in the framework of Zakharov-type models, which couple the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-11-29 Gromov Evgeny , Malomed Boris

In this lecture we present some interesting issues that arise when the dynamics of the charge carriers in the CuO$_2$ planes of the high temperature superconductors is considered. Based on the qualitative picture of doping, set by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Tutis , H. Niksic , S. Barisic

In nodal-line semimetals, Coulomb interactions and short-range correlated disorder are both marginal perturbations to the clean non-interacting Hamiltonian. We analyze their interplay using a weak-coupling renormalization group approach. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-28 Yuxuan Wang , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We study the pairing potential induced by fluctuations around a charge-density wave (CDW) with scattering vector Q by means of the Froehlich transformation. For general commensurability M, defined as |k+M*Q>=|k>, we find that the intraband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Seibold , S. Varlamov

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a photo-excited charge-density-wave (CDW) state in the square-lattice Holstein model, in a setup similar to a pump-probe experiment. At half-filling, the ground state of this system is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-18 Lingyu Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

An incommensurate charge density wave is a periodic modulation of charge that breaks translational symmetry at a momentum that does not coincide with the primitive lattice vectors. Its Goldstone excitation, the phason, comprises collective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Paula Mellado , Francisco Muñoz , Javiera Cabezas-Escares

Interaction-induced charge orders with electronic origin occur as states of spontaneously broken symmetry in several materials platforms. An electronic mechanism for charge order requires an attractive component in the effective charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-01 Hannes Braun , Michael M. Scherer , Laura Classen

We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentration per site $\delta\leq 12.5\%$ using density-matrix renormalization group. By keeping a large number of states for long system sizes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Yi-Fan Jiang , Jan Zaanen , Thomas P. Devereaux , Hong-Chen Jiang

We show that a nearest-neighbor singlet phase results (from an effective Hamiltonian) for the one-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model in the regime of strong electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions and under non-adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Sahinur Reja , Sudhakar Yarlagadda , Peter B. Littlewood

We report evidence that the metallic phase in high Tc cuprate superconductors results from an instability of the quasi 2D-electron gas at densities lower or larger than the critical density for the formation of a Wigner polaronic crystal.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-30 Antonio Bianconi , Mauro Missori

We investigate the controversial case of charge-density-wave (CDW) order in single layer 1T-TiSe$_2$ by employing the density functional perturbation theory with on-site Hubbard interactions. The results emphasize the crucial role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-12 Dino Novko , Zahra Torbatian , Ivor Lončarić

To understand the origin of unconventional charge-density-wave (CDW) states in cuprate superconductors, we establish the self-consistent CDW equation, and analyze the CDW instabilities based on the realistic Hubbard model, without assuming…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-05 Kouki Kawaguchi , Youichi Yamakawa , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Hiroshi Kontani

We present a systematic stability analysis for the two-dimensional Hubbard model, which is based on a new renormalization group method for interacting Fermi systems. The flow of effective interactions and susceptibilities confirms the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Christoph J. Halboth , Walter Metzner

We report on sliding Charge Density Wave (CDW) in the quasi two-dimensional TbTe$_3$ system probed by coherent x-ray diffraction combined with {\it in-situ} transport measurements. We show that the non-Ohmic conductivity in TbTe$_3$ is made…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-08 D. Le Bolloc'h , A. A. Sinchenko , V. L. R. Jacques , L. Ortega , J. E. Lorenzo , G. Chahine , . Lejay , P. Monceau

We suggest a theory for a deformable and sliding charge density wave (CDW) in the Hall bar geometry for the quantum limit when the carriers in remnant small pockets are concentrated at lowest Landau levels (LL) forming a fractionally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-29 Serguei Brazovskii

An instability of a diffusive Fermi liquid, indicative of a metal-insulator transition (expected to be of first order), arising solely from the competition between quenched disorder and short-ranged interparticle interactions is identified…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew S. Foster , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

An effective Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-type interaction is calculated for the Hubbard-model in second order in the coupling by means of flow-equations. A stability analysis is performed in order to obtain the transition into various possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Grote , E. Koerding , F. Wegner