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Related papers: Structure and stability of the Si(105) surface

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We investigate quasi one-dimensional atomic chains on Si(553)-Au with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). The observed periodicity at the Si step edge can be altered by the STM and depends on the magnitude of the tunneling current. In a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-21 S. Polei , P. C. Snijders , K. -H. Meiwes Broer , I. Barke

Scanning tunneling luminescence microscopy (STLM) along with scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) is applied to a step-bunched, oxidized 4H-SiC surface prepared on the silicon face of a commercial, n-type SiC wafer using a silicon melt…

Since more than twenty years it is known that deposition of Ag onto Si(111)-(7\times7) leads under certain conditions to the formation of so-called "ring-like" clusters, that are particularly stable among small clusters. In order to resolve…

Puzzling trends in surface stress were reported experimentally for Ni/W(110) as a function of Ni coverage. In order to explain this behavior, we have performed a density-functional-theory study of the surface stress and atomic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Natasa Stojic , Nadia Binggeli

We use density-functional theory to study the structure of AlSb(001) and GaSb(001) surfaces. Based on a variety of reconstruction models, we construct surface stability diagrams for AlSb and GaSb under different growth conditions. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeffery Houze , Sungho Kim , Seong-Gon Kim , S. C. Erwin , L. J. Whitman

We review the problem of spin decoherence of magnetic atoms deposited on a surface. Recent breakthroughs in scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) make it possible to probe the spin dynamics of individual atoms, either isolated or integrated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

With the invention of scanning probe techniques, direct imaging of single atoms and molecules became possible. Today, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) routinely provides angstrom-scale image resolution. At the same time, however, STM…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 C. Weiss , C. Wagner , C. Kleimann , F. S. Tautz , R. Temirov

The research effort prompted by the prediction that SmB$_6$ could be the first topological Kondo insulator has produced a wealth of new results, though not all of these seem compatible. A major discrepancy exists between scanning tunneling…

A scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) image of a hydrogen-adsorbed Si(001) surface is studied using first-principles electron-conduction calculation. The resultant STM image and scanning tunneling spectroscopy spectra are in agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomoya Ono , Shinya Horie , Katsuyoshi Endo , Kikuji Hirose

Defects of Ge quantum dot arrays may affect the electrophysical, photoelectrical or optical properties of Ge/Si heterostructures as well as the functionality of devices produced on their basis. The defects of Ge quantum dot arrays formed at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-14 V. A. Yuryev , L. V. Arapkina

A nanorod structure has been observed on the Ho/Ge(111) surface using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The rods do not require patterning of the surface or defects such as step edges in order to grow as is the case for nanorods on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Eames , C. Bonet , E. W. Perkins , M. I. J. Probert , S. P. Tear

The nature of the five-fold surface of Al(70)Pd(21)Mn(9) has been investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy. From high resolution images of the terraces, a tiling of the surface has been constructed using pentagonal prototiles. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Ledieu , R. McGrath , R. D. Diehl , T. A. Lograsso , D. W. Delaney , Z. Papadopolos , G. Kasner

The atomic and electronic structure of positively charged P vacancies on InP(110) surfaces is determined by combining scanning tunneling microscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and density-functional theory calculations. The vacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Ebert , K. Urban , L. Aballe , C. H. Chen , K. Horn , G. Schwarz , J. Neugebauer , M. Scheffler

A simple, reliable method for preparation of bulk Cr tips for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) is proposed and its potentialities in performing high-quality and high-resolution STM and Spin Polarized-STM (SP-STM) are investigated. Cr…

Ge/Si(001) multilayer heterostructures containing arrays of low-temperature self-assembled Ge quantum dots and very thin Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x}$ layers of varying composition and complex geometry have been studied using Raman spectroscopy and…

Mn has been found to self-assemble into atomic chains running perpendicular to the surface dimer reconstruction on Si(001). They differ from other atomic chains by a striking asymmetric appearance in filled state scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 R. Villarreal , M. Longobardi , S. A. Köster , Ch. J. Kirkham , D. Bowler , Ch. Renner

Recent photoemission experiments on the Si(553)-Au reconstruction show a one-dimensional band with a peculiar ~1/4 filling. This band could provide an opportunity for observing large spin-charge separation if electron-electron interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

We present here a comprehensive search for the structure of the Si(553)-Au reconstruction. More than two hundred different trial structures have been studied using first-principles density-functional calculations with the SIESTA code. An…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

Si dangling bonds without H termination at the interface of quasi-free standing monolayer graphene (QFMLG) are known scattering centers that can severely affect carrier mobility. In this report, we study the atomic and electronic structure…

Although unstable, the Si(337) orientation has been known to appear in diverse experimental situations such as the nanoscale faceting of Si(112), or in the case of miscutting a Si(113) surface. Various models for Si(337) have been proposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. C. Chuang , C. V. Ciobanu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho