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We introduce systematically with the help of Weyl operators novel classes of multipartite and multidimensional states which are all bound entangled for arbitrary dimension. We find that the entanglement is bound due to different reasons:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 B. C. Hiesmayr , M. Huber

We utilize the amenability of the Fermi-type potential profile in Schr{\"o}dinger equation to construct a symmetric one dimensional well as $V(x){=}{-}U_n/[1+\exp[(|x|{-}a)/b]], ~ U_n{=}V_n[1+\exp[-a/b]]$. We define $\alpha=a/b, ~\beta_n…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Tarit Goswami , Sarthak Hajirnis

We study the behavior of steady state voltage potentials in two kinds of bidimensional media composed of material of complex permittivity equal to 1 (respectively $\alpha$) surrounded by a thin membrane of thickness $h$ and of complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Clair Poignard

We consider 2D fermions on a plane with a perpendicular magnetic field, described by Landau levels. It is wellknown that, semiclassically, restriction to the lowest Landau levels (LLL) implies two constraints on a 4D phase space, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Gautam Mandal , Ajay Mohan , Rushikesh Suroshe

A particle in a one-dimensional delta-function potential and particle in a box are two well-known pedagogical examples; their combination, particle in a box with a delta-function potential V_\lambda(x)=\lambda\delta(x-x_0), too, has been…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-21 Yogesh N. Joglekar

This is the first in a series of papers addressing the phenomenon of dimensional transmutation in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics within the framework of dimensional regularization. Scale-invariant potentials are identified and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Horacio E. Camblong , Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal

We consider a single spin-down impurity atom interacting via an attractive, short-range potential with a spin-up Fermi sea in two dimensions (2D). Similarly to 3D, we show how the impurity can form a metastable state (the "repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-11 V. Ngampruetikorn , J. Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We present a way to manipulate an electron trapped in a layered quantum dot based on near-threshold properties of one-body potentials. We show that potentials with a simple global parameter allows the manipulation of the wave function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-10 Alejandro Ferrón , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

Understanding the origins of unconventional superconductivity has been a major focus of condensed matter physics for many decades. While many questions remain unanswered, experiments have found that the systems with the highest critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-23 Lennart Sobirey , Hauke Biss , Niclas Luick , Markus Bohlen , Henning Moritz , Thomas Lompe

A two-dimensional (2D) electron gas formed in a modulation-doped GaAs/AlGaAs single quantum well undergoes a first-order transition when the first excited subband is occupied with electrons, as the Fermi level is tuned into resonance with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. R. Goñi , U. Haboeck , C. Thomsen , K. Eberl , F. A. Reboredo , C. R. Proetto , F. Guinea

A single Landau level (LL) dressed with periodic electrostatic potentials can realize a plethora of interacting topological phases where the Hall conductivity generally does not equal to the LL filling factor. Their physics can be captured…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-07 Bo Peng , Yuzhu Wang , Bo Yang

We discuss physical constructions, and the boundary properties of various symmetry protected topological phases that involve 1-form symmetries, from one spatial dimension (1d) to four spatial dimensions (4d). For example, the prototype 3d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Cenke Xu

Energy spectrum of an electron confined by finite hard-wall potential in a cylinder quantum dot placed in weak (up to 100 kOe) homogeneous external magnetic field were calculated using the method of variation of vector potential. Electronic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. R. Lobanova , A. I. Ivanov

We study weakly interacting mixtures of ultracold atoms composed of bosonic and fermionic species in 2D and 1D. When interactions between particles are appropriately tuned, self-bound quantum liquids can be formed. We show that while…

This article examines the suggestion made in Ref. [EPL, 115 (2016) 60001] that a solution to a particle in an infinite spherical well model, if it is square-integrable, is a physically valid solution, even if at the precise location of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jorge Munzenmayer , Derek Frydel

Considering the popularity of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, a 2D model of plasma wakefield in the strongly nonlinear (bubble) regime in transversely non-uniform plasma is developed. A differential equation for the boundary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 A. A. Golovanov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

We present a class of 2D systems which shows a counterintuitive property that contradicts a semi classical intuition: A 2D quantum particle "prefers" tunneling through a barrier rather than traveling above it. Viewing the one particle 2D…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-14 Denys I. Bondar , Wing-Ki Liu , Misha Yu. Ivanov

Coupled double well (phi4) one-dimensional potentials abound in both condensed matter physics and field theory. Here we provide an exhaustive set of exact periodic solutions of a coupled $\phi^4$ model in an external field in terms of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

For an asymmetric double-well potential system, it is shown that, if the potential is quadratic until it reaches several times of the zero-point energies from the bottoms in each well, the energy eigenvalues of the low lying excited states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Dae-Yup Song

We investigate how well the one-dimensional Hubbard model describes the entanglement of particles trapped in a string of quantum wells. We calculate the average single-site entanglement for two particles interacting via a contact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-23 J. P. Coe , V. V. França , I. D'Amico