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Excitons in coupled quantum wells open the possibility to reach high densities close to equilibrium. In a recent experiment employing a lateral trap potential, a blue shift and a broadening of the exciton emission line has been seen (Snoke,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Zimmermann

In this article it is shown that, Sommerfeld's coefficients for excitonic transitions in quantum wells are determined only with the principle quantum number within the framework of two-dimensional Coulomb potential. This is a consequence of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 E. M. Kazaryan , L. S. Petrosyan , H. A. Sarkisyan

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of biexciton binding energies in ideal two-dimensional bilayer systems with isotropic electron and hole masses. We have also calculated exciton-exciton interaction potentials, and pair distribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-10 R. M. Lee , N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

We investigate the eigenstates, that is, the wavefunctions of Rydberg excitons in cuprous oxide quantum wells and derive expressions relating them to the oscillator strengths of different exciton states. Using the B-spline expansion, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Leon Kühner , Patric Rommel , Jörg Main , Stefan Scheel , Pavel A. Belov

Excitons, bound pairs of electrons and holes, form a model system to explore the quantum physics of cold bosons in solids. Cold exciton gases can be realized in a system of indirect excitons, which can cool down below the temperature of…

A phenomenological theory of exciton condensation in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The theory is applied to the study of the development of an exciton luminescence ring and the ring fragmentation at macroscopical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-15 Andrey A. Chernyuk , Volodymyr I. Sugakov

We have theoretically studied exciton states and photoluminescence spectra of strained wurtzite AlGaN/GaN quantum-well heterostructures. The electron and hole energy spectra are obtained by numerically solving the Schr\"odinger equation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 E. P. Pokatilov , D. L. Nika , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

In this paper we present a study of an exciton system where electrons and holes are confined in double quantum well structures. The dominating interaction between excitons in such systems is a dipole - dipole repulsion. We show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Laikhtman , R. Rapaport

The spin dynamics of an interwell excitons gas has been investigated in n-i-n GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQWs). In these heterostructures the electron and the hole are spatially separated in neighboring quantum wells by a narrow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Larionov , V. E. Bisti , M. Bayer , J. Hvam , K. Soerensen

Semiconductor devices are strong competitors in the race for the development of quantum com-putational systems. In this work, we interface two semiconductor building blocks of different di-mensionality and with complementary properties: (1)…

The spectral properties of one exciton trapped in a self-assembled multi-layered quantum dot is obtained using a high precision variational numerical method. The exciton Hamiltonian includes the effect of the polarization charges, induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

We present a method for determining correlations in a gas of indirect excitons in a semiconductor quantum well structure. The method involves subjecting the excitons to a periodic electrostatic potential that causes modulations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 M. Remeika , J. R. Leonard , C. J. Dorow , M. M. Fogler , L. V. Butov , M. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Exciton excited states in the quantum well are studied via their effect on the nonradiative broadening of the ground exciton resonance. Dependence of the nonradiative broadening of the ground exciton state on the photon energy of additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 M. A. Chukeev , A. S. Kurdyubov , I. I. Ryzhov , V. A. Lovtcius , Yu. P. Efimov , S. A. Eliseev , P. S. Grigoryev

Near-term quantum computers are expected to facilitate material and chemical research through accurate molecular simulations. Several developments have already shown that accurate ground-state energies for small molecules can be evaluated…

We have shown experimentally that an electric field decreases the energy separation between the two components of a dense spin-polarized exciton gas in a coupled double quantum well, from a maximum splitting of $\sim 4$ meV to zero, at a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Aichmayr , M. Jetter , L. Vina , J. Dickerson , F. Camino , E. E. Mendez

Variations in the width of a quantum well (QW) are known to be a source of broadening of the exciton line. Using low temperature near-field optical microscopy, we have exploited the dependence of exciton energy on well-width to show that in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Yayon , A. Esser , M. Rappaport , V. Umansky , H. Shtrikman , I. Bar-Joseph

We present results of transmission measurements on CdTe quantum wells with thin semimagnetic CdMnTe probe layers embedded in various positions along the growth axis. The presence of the probes allow us to map the probability density…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ł. Kłopotowski , A. Gruszczyńska , E. Janik , M. Wiater , P. Kossacki , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz

We analyse the kinematic properties of a plasma electron hole: a non-linear self-sustained localized positive electric potential perturbation, trapping electrons, that behaves as a coherent entity. When a hole accelerates or grows in depth,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 I H Hutchinson , C T Zhou

Excitonic effects in optical spectra and electron-hole pair excitations are described by solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) that accounts for the Coulomb interaction of excited electron-hole pairs. Although for the computation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-20 F. Fuchs , C. Rödl , A. Schleife , F. Bechstedt

The influence of a random field induced by impurities, boundary irregularities etc. on the superfluidity of a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) system of spatially indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells is studied. The interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , David W. Snoke , Rob D. Coalson