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We discuss the excitons in flat band systems. Quantum metric plays a central role in determining the properties of single exciton excitation as well as the exciton condensate. While the electrons and holes are extremely heavy in flat bands,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Xuzhe Ying , K. T. Law

Quantum kinetic equations of motion for the description of the exciton spin dynamics in II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum wells with laser driving are derived. The model includes the magnetic as well as the nonmagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Vollrath Martin Axt

We present a self-consistent approach to describe ambipolar tunneling in asymmetrical double quantum wells under steady-state excitation and extend the results to the case of tunneling from a near-surface quantum well to surface states. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlo Presilla , Valentina Emiliani , Andrea Frova

We present a computer simulation of exciton-exciton scattering in a quantum well. Specifically, we use quantum Monte Carlo techniques to study the bound and continuum states of two excitons in a 10 nm wide GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 J. Shumway

A simple illustrative wave function with only three variational parameters is suggested to calculate the binding energy of negatively charged excitons (X-) as a function of quantum well width. The results of calculations are in agreement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 R. A. Sergeev , R. A. Suris , G. V. Astakhov , W. Ossau , D. R. Yakovlev

We consider a model describing the one-dimensional confinement of an exciton in a symmetrical, rectangular quantum-well structure and derive upper and lower bounds for the binding energy $E_b$ of the exciton. Based on these bounds, we study…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Gerlach , J. Wuesthoff , M. O. Dzero , M. A. Smondyrev

The properties of an exciton in a type II quantum dot are studied under the influence of a perpendicular applied magnetic field. The dot is modelled by a quantum disk with radius $R$, thickness $d$ and the electron is confined in the disk,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. L. Janssens , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We present a comprehensive theoretical description of quantum well exciton-polaritons imbedded in a planar semiconductor microcavity. The exact non-local dielectric response of the quantum well exciton is treated in detail. The 4-spinor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Gu Xu , Dingzhou Li , Bingshen Wang , Zhao-bin Su

A variational calculation of the ground-state energy of neutral excitons and of positively and negatively charged excitons (trions) confined in a single-quantum well is presented. We study the dependence of the correlation energy and of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Riva , F. M. Peeters , K. Varga

The problem of a size quantization for charge carriers in a planar quantum well consisting of different monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides is solved using the Dirac model and the four-band model. For excitons, bound states of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Pavel V. Ratnikov

Indirect excitons in coupled quantum wells are long-living quasi-particles, explored in the studies of collective quantum states. We demonstrate, that despite the extremely low oscillator strength, their spin and population dynamics can by…

Coherence transfer is a multi-disciplinary topic of interest, including chemistry, biology and physics. In quantum technologies, achieving non-local coherent coupling between solid-state qubits is of the utmost importance. Here, we…

We report on small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations which prove the formation of electron-hole pairs (excitons) as prerequisite for spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in bilayer systems described by the extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 T. Kaneko , S. Ejima , H. Fehske , Y. Ohta

Recent time-resolved differential transmission and Faraday rotation measurements of long-lived electron spin coherence in quantum wells displayed intriguing parametric dependencies. For their understanding we formulate a microscopic theory…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-16 N H. Kwong , S. Schumacher , R. Binder

We study the coherent dynamics of localized excitons in 100-periods of 2.5 nm thick (In,Ga)N/GaN quantum wells with 7.5% indium concentration, measured with spectroscopic resolution through two-pulse and three-pulse photon echoes at the…

An accurate calculation of the exciton ground and excited states in AlGaAs and InGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQWs) in an external electric field is presented. An efficient and straightforward algorithm of solving the Schrodinger equation in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-15 K. Sivalertporn , L. Mouchliadis , A. L. Ivanov , R. Philp , E. A. Muljarov

We present the results of a detailed time resolved luminescence study carried out on a very high quality InGaAs quantum well sample where the contributions at the energy of the exciton and at the band edge can be clearly separated. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Szczytko , L. Kappei , J. Berney , F. Morier-Genoud , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud

At low temperatures, indirect excitons formed at the in-plane electron-hole interface in a coupled quantum well structure undergo a spontaneous transition into a spatially modulated state. We report on the control of the instability…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Sen Yang , L. V. Butov , B. D. Simons , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

We present a precise calculation of spatially-indirect exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum wells and polaritons formed from their coupling to the optical mode of a microcavity. We include the presence of electric and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov

GW calculations with fully self-consistent G and W -- based on the iterative solution of the Dyson equation -- provide an approach for consistently describing ground and excited states on the same quantum mechanical level. We show that for…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-27 Fabio Caruso , Patrick Rinke , Xinguo Ren , Matthias Scheffler , Angel Rubio