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We report a comprehensive microscopic study of the frustrated quantum magnet PHCC, (C$_4$H$_{12}$N$_2$)Cu$_2$Cl$_6$, using density-functional band-structure calculations combined with numerical quantum many-body simulations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Oleg Janson , Ioannis Rousochatzakis

The one dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a weak magnetic field h is studied using the bosonization method. We derive a set of renormalization group equations. The fixed point is reached when the field is scaled to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ping Sun , D. Schmeltzer

We study the effects of a magnetic impurity on the behavior of a $S=1/2$ spin chain. At T=0, both with and without an applied uniform magnetic field, an oscillating magnetization appears, whose decay with the distance from the impurity is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tony Apollaro , Alessandro Cuccoli , Andrea Fubini , Francesco Plastina , Paola Verrucchi

We examine the ground state and the excitations of an one-dimensional Heisenberg spin 1/2 antiferromagnet with alternating dimers and four-spin plaquettes (dimer-plaquette chain). The properties of the system depend on the competing dimer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Richter , N. B. Ivanov , J. Schulenburg

The Heisenberg model on a 2-chain spin-1/2 ladder with frustrating second neighbor interactions is studied by using series expansions about the Ising and dimer limits, numerical diagonalization, and by Abelian bosonization analysis. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Zheng Weihong , V. Kotov , J. Oitmaa

We work out the magnetization and susceptibility of Heisenberg- and XXZ-model antiferromagnet spin-1/2 systems in $D$ dimensions under a rigorous constraint of single particle site occupancy. Quantum fluctuations are taken into account up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Raoul Dillenschneider , Jean Richert

We present a systematic study of coupled $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains in an effective staggered field. We investigate several effects of the staggered field in the {\em higher} ({\em two or three}) {\em dimensional} spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Sato , Masaki Oshikawa

We study an extended spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice, which includes both nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions, as well as a scalar chiral term. This model exhibits a rich phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

We extend to magnetically ordered phases a recently developed expansion in 1/d for coupled-dimer Heisenberg magnets, where d is the number of space dimensions. This extension utilizes generalized bond operators describing spin excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Darshan G. Joshi , Matthias Vojta

The magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ distorted diamond spin chain with ferromagnetic interactions is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. The level spectroscopy analysis applied for the model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-06 Masaru Hashimoto , Koki Doi , Tomoki Houda , Rito Furuchi , Hiroki Nakano , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

The temperature dependence of the static magnetic susceptibility of exchange-disordered antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chains with an odd number of spins is investigated as a function of size and type of disorder in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-29 C. M. Chaves , Thereza Paiva , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , Belita Koiller

We investigate one-dimensional S=1/2 and S=1 antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains with easy-axis anisotropies in a transverse field. We calculate both the uniform magnetization and the staggered magnetization, using a variant of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuhiro Hieida , Kouichi Okunishi , Yasuhiro Akutsu

A magnetization process in two-dimensional ferrimagnet BIPNNBNO is analyzed. The compound consists of ferrimagnetic (1,1/2) chains coupled by two sorts of antiferromagnetic interactions. Whereas a behavior of the magnetization curve in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-08 V. E. Sinitsyn , I. G. Bostrem , A. S. Ovchinnikov , Y. Hosokoshi , K. Inoue

Frustrated magnets are a notorious example where the usual perturbative methods are in conflict. Using a nonperturbative Wilson-like approach, we get a coherent picture of the physics of Heisenberg frustrated magnets everywhere between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Tissier , B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a rectangular lattice, using the Gutzwiller projected variational wave function known as the staggered flux state. Using Monte Carlo techniques, the variational parameters and static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 N. E. Shaik , B. Dalla Piazza , D. A. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

Using the density matrix renormalization group and a bosonization approach, we study a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with near-neighbor coupling $J_1$ and frustrating second-neighbor coupling $J_2$, particularly in the limit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

Building on the mapping of large-$S$ spin chains onto the O($3$) nonlinear $\sigma$ model with coupling constant $2/S$, and on general properties of that model (asymptotic freedom, implying that perturbation theory is valid at high energy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-22 Samuel Gozel , Frédéric Mila , Ian Affleck

Interactions between elementary excitations in quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnets are of experimental relevance and their quantitative theoretical treatment has been a theoretical challenge for many years. Using matrix product states,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Didier Poilblanc

We present a series expansion study of spin-S square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets. The numerical data are in excellent agreement with recent neutron scattering measurements. Our key result is that the correlation length for S>1/2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Elstner , A. Sokol , R. R. P. Singh , M. Greven , R. J. Birgeneau
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