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We analyze the magnetic excitations of a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with alternating nearest neighbor interactions and uniform second neighbor interactions recently proposed to describe the spin-Peierls transition in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jose Riera , Sergio Koval

We investigate the $S=2$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin chain with the exchange and single-ion anisotropies in a magnetic field, using the numerical exact diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-09 Tôru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Takashi Tonegawa

We explore the physics of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with Kondo interaction, $J_k$, to a two-dimensional electron gas. At weak $J_k$ the problem maps onto a Heisenberg chain locally coupled to a dissipative Ohmic bath. At the decoupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-24 Bimla Danu , Matthias Vojta , Tarun Grover , Fakher F. Assaad

We investigated the magnetoelastic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 frustrated magnet LiCuVO$_4$. Longitudinal-magnetostriction experiments were performed at 1.5 K in high magnetic fields of up to 60 T applied along the $b$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 A. Miyata , T. Hikihara , S. Furukawa , R. K. Kremer , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza

Magnetic and topological properties along with quantum correlations in terms of several entanglement measures have been investigated for an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of transverse magnetic field and XZX$-$YZY type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

We present a new selection rule for matrix elements of local spin operators in the $S=1/2$ ``Haldane-Shastry'' model. Based on this rule we extend a recent exact calculation \cite{H93} of the ground-state dynamical spin correlation function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. C. Talstra , F. D. M. Haldane

Using multiple integral representations, we derive exact expressions for the correlation functions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at the free fermion point.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

Comparing numerically evaluated excitation gaps of dimerized spin-1/2 XXZ chains with the gap formula for the low-energy effective sine-Gordon theory, we determine coefficients d_xy and d_z of bosonized dimerization operators in spin-1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-23 Shintaro Takayoshi , Masahiro Sato

We discuss the magnetic properties of a dimerized and completely frustrated tetrahedral spin-1/2 chain. Using a combination of exact diagonalization and bond-operator theory the quantum phase diagram is shown to incorporate a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Wolfram Brenig , Klaus W. Becker

We study the dynamics of a spin coupled to an oscillating magnetic field, in the presence of decoherence and dissipation. In this context we solve the master equation for the Landau-Zener problem, both in the unitary and in the irreversible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Benza , G. Strini

We use a hydrodynamic approach to investigate dynamic spin susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain with a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-06 Ren-Bo Wang , Anna Keselman , Oleg A. Starykh

The features of the response of frustrated states to the external field are considered on the example of a diluted Ising chain. In the ferromagnetic case, partial ordering occurs, which leads to a decrease in entropy. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-12 Yury Panov

We study the finite-size behavior of the low-lying excitations of spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains with dimerization and next-to-nearest neighbors interaction, J_2. The numerical analysis, performed using density-matrix renormalization group,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Controzzi , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , F. Ortolani , S. Pasini

The 2D Hubbard model is extended by placing 2S orbitals at each lattice site and studied in a systematic 1/S expansion. The 1/S results for the magnetic susceptibility and the spectra of spin-wave excitations at half-filling are consistent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , K. A. Musaelian

I analytically study the plateau of the magnetization curve at $M/M_{\rm S} = 1/3$ (where $M_{\rm S}$ is the saturation magnetization) of the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ trimerized Heisenberg spin system with ferromagnetic ($J_{\rm…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kiyomi Okamoto

The exchange-correlation potential formalism previously introduced and applied to the one-dimensional Hubbard model has been extended to spin systems and applied to the case of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin$-\frac{1}{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-25 Zhen Zhao , Claudio Verdozzi , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

We present accurate numerical estimates for the correlation amplitudes of leading and main subleading terms of the two- and four-spin correlation functions in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ model under a magnetic field. These data are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki

We investigate a non-equilibrium reaction-diffusion model and equivalent ferromagnetic spin 1/2 XY spin chain with alternating coupling constant. The exact energy spectrum and the n-point hole correlations are considered with the help of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Akira Fujii

We theoretically investigate the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra in a quasi-1D chain of weakly coupled frustrated spin-1/2 trimers, as realized in Na$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$Ge$_{4}$O$_{12}$, with Cu $d^{9}$ 1/2 spins. We compute…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-22 Prabhakar , Subhajyoti Pal , Umesh Kumar , Manoranjan Kumar , Anamitra Mukherjee

We investigate the dynamical quadrupole structure factor of a spin-1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and antiferromagnetic $J_{2}$ in a magnetic field by exploiting density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 Hiroaki Onishi
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