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We have studied both experimentally and theoretically the surface pressure isotherms of copolymers of polystyrene-polyethyleneoxide (PS-PEO) at the air-water interface. The SCMF (single chain mean-field) theory provides a very good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. C. Fauré , P. Bassereau , M. A. Carignano , I. Szleifer , Y. Gallot , D. Andelman

The associative interaction, such as hydrogen bonding, can bring about versatile functionalities to polymer systems, which has been investigated by tremendous researches, but the fundamental understanding on association process is still…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-20 Xiangyu Zhang , Dong Meng

A two-dimensional half-filled lattice gas model with nearest-neighbor attractive interaction is studied where particles are coupled to two thermal baths at different temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$. The hopping of particles is governed by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Attila Szolnoki

The hydrophobic effect is the dominant force which drives a protein towards its native state, but its physics has not been thoroughly understood yet. We introduce an exactly solvable model of the solvation of non-polar molecules in water,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Lapo Casetti

We study the localisation of lattice polymer models near a permeable interface in two dimensions. Localisation can arise due to an interaction between the polymer and the interface, and can be altered by a preference for the bulk solvent on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

The heat transfer characteristics of thin film flow over a hot sphere resulting from a cold vertical jet of liquid falling onto the surface has been investigated. The underlying physical features have been illustrated by numerical solutions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-10 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

We represent a theory of polymer gelation as an analogue of liquid-glass transition in which elastic fields of stress and strain shear components appear spontaneously as a consequence of the cross-linking of macromolecules. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander I. Olemskoi , Ivan Krakovsky

We have performed parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations using a simple continuum heteropolymer model for proteins. All ten heteropolymer sequences which we have studied have shown first-order transitions at low temperature to ordered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 J. E. Magee , J. Warwicker , L. Lue

The bi-layered structure has drawn a wide interest due to its good performance in solar steam generation. In this work, we firstly develop a calculation model which could give a good prediction of experimental results. Then, this model is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-19 Jinxin Zhong , Congliang Huang , Dongxu Wu

The surface tension, the adsorption, and the depletion thickness of polymers close to a single nonadsorbing colloidal sphere are computed by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We consider polymers under good-solvent conditions and in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-06 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

We set up a discrete space-time dynamical model of molecules with thermalised kinetic energy and repulsive cores, in an external potential. The state is specified by a probability on the sample space. One time-step is given by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

I did off-lattice 3D Monte Carlo simulations for polymer translocation through a narrow pore at low external field, trying to be as close to a direct approach as possible. The process was found non equilibrium globally, but dynamics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-18 Stanislav Kotsev

Tunable Kondo lattice and heavy fermion physics have been recently reported in moir\'e materials, but most of the studies have focused on the electrical and magnetic properties. Quantitative thermoelectric measurements, which can reveal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-03 Yichi Zhang , Wenjin Zhao , Zhongdong Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

We perform molecular dynamics simulations using the extended simple point charge SPC/E water model in order to investigate the dynamical behavior of supercooled-stretched water. We focus on the behavior of the translational diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Netz , F. Starr , M. C. Barbosa , H. Eugene Stanley

Heat-to-charge conversion has traditionally been realized via the Seebeck effect in conductors and pyroelectricity in polar insulators. Here, we demonstrate that temperature gradients generate electrical polarization, namely…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Shuichi Iwakiri , Yasumitsu Miyata , Takao Mori

Single-file diffusion of propane and toluene molecules inside a narrow, effectively one-dimensional zeolite pore was experimentally studied by Czaplewski {\sl et al.} Using a stochastic lattice gas approach, we obtain an analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-01 Sakuntala Chatterjee , Gunter M. Schütz

A simple vibrational model of heat transfer in two-dimensional (2D) fluids relates the heat conductivity coefficient to the longitudinal and transverse sound velocities, specific heat, and the mean interatomic separation. This model is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Sergey Khrapak

We study pressurised self-avoiding ring polymers in two dimensions using Monte Carlo simulations, scaling arguments and Flory-type theories, through models which generalise the model of Leibler, Singh and Fisher [Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 59,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-12 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

Thermal conductivity of aligned polymer molecules can be exceptionally high along the alignment direction due to energy transport through strong covalent bonds. At the same time, it is highly sensitive to molecular conformation, varying by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Igor V. Parshin , Igor V. Rubtsov , Alexander L. Burin

Considering screeening of electron scattering interactions in terms of the finite-temperature STLS theory and solving the linearized Boltzmann equation (with no appeal to a relaxation time approximation), we present a theoretical analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-08 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing