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The structural and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ depleted-kagome compound Cu$_7$(TeO$_3$)$_2$(SO$_4$)$_2$(OH)$_6$ are investigated using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and $^1$H Nuclear Magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-04 K. U. Akshay , Sebin J. Sebastian , Q. -P. Ding , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

For the paradigmatic frustrated spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice we performed large-scale numerical investigation of thermodynamic functions by means of the finite-temperature Lanczos method for system sizes of up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 J. Schnack , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

Frustrated three dimensional quantum magnets are notoriously impervious to theoretical analysis. Here we use a combination of three computational methods to investigate the three dimensional pyrochlore $S=1/2$ quantum antiferromagnet, an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-10 Robin Schäfer , Imre Hagymási , Roderich Moessner , David J. Luitz

Frustrated quantum spin systems such as the Heisenberg and Kitaev models on various lattices, have been known to exhibit various exotic properties not only at zero temperature but also for finite temperatures. Inspired by the remarkable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-04 Katsuhiro Morita , Takami Tohyama

We compute specific heat of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. We use a recently introduced technique to analyze high-temperature series expansion based on the knowledge of high-temperature series…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregoire Misguich , Bernard Bernu

We investigate the specific heat and magnetisation of a ferrimagnet with gS=1 and S=1/2 spins in a finite magnetic field using the transfer matrix DMRG down to T=0.025J. Ferromagnetic gapless and antiferromagnetic gapped excitations for H=0…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Maisinger , U. Schollwoeck , S. Brehmer , H. J. Mikeska , S. Yamamoto

In this paper, we use a new hybrid method to compute the thermodynamic behavior of the spin-1/2 Kagome antiferromagnet under the influence of a large external magnetic field. We find a T^2 low-temperature behavior and a very low sensitivity…

We report the properties of a triangular lattice iron-chalcogenide antiferromagnet FeAl$_{2}$Se$_{4}$. The spin susceptibility reveals a significant antiferromagnetic interaction with a Curie-Weiss temperature {\Theta}$_{CW}$ ~ -200K and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 Kunkun Li , Shifeng Jin , Jiangang Guo , Yanping Xu , Yixi Su , Erxi Feng , Yu Liu , Shengqiang Zhou , Tianping Ying , Shiyan Li , Ziqiang Wang , Gang Chen , Xiaolong Chen

Quantum antiferromagnets have proven to be some of the cleanest realizations available for theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies of quantum fluctuation effects. At finite temperatures, however, the additional effects of thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-28 A. Honecker , S. Wessel , R. Kerkdyk , T. Pruschke , F. Mila , B. Normand

Asymmetric destruction of the one-third magnetization plateau upon heating is found in the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnets using the typical pure quantum state approach. The asymmetry originates from larger density of states of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Takahiro Misawa , Yuichi Motoyama , Youhei Yamaji

We study the low-energy properties of Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 and spin-1 systems on various clusters made up of triangles. Some of the clusters have a geometry similar to representative pieces of the Kagome lattice, while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

The intertwining between competing degrees of freedom, anisotropy, and frustration-induced quantum fluctuations offers an ideal ground to realize exotic quantum phenomena in the rare-earth-based kagome lattice. The magnetic susceptibility…

We investigate a frustrated Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a fractal lattice of dimension d=ln3/ln2 (Sierpinski gasket). Calculations were performed using (a) exact diagonalization of all eigenstates and eigenvectors for systems up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Voigt , J. Richter , P. Tomczak

The spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnets are believed to host exotic quantum entangled states. Recently, the report of 1/9 magnetization plateau and magnetic oscillations in a kagome antiferromagnet…

An effective-field theory based on the single-spin cluster has been used to study of a diluted spin-$1/2$ Ising antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. We observe five plateaus in the magnetization curve of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 A. Bobák , T. Lučivjanský , M. Žukovič

The specific heat of two polycrystalline samples of MgB_2 is presented and analyzed (2 - 300 K, 0 - 16 T), together with magnetic properties. The main characteristics are a low density of states at the Fermi level, high phonon frequencies,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alain Junod , Yuxing Wang , Frederic Bouquet , Pierre Toulemonde

By means of thermal expansion and specific heat measurements on the high-pressure phase of (VO)$_2$P$_2$O$_7$, the effects of two energy scales of the weakly dimerized antiferromagnetic $S$ = 1/2 Heisenberg chain are explored. The low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 A. Brühl , B. Wolf , V. Pashchenko , M. Anton , C. Gross , W. Assmus , R. Valenti , S. Glocke , A. Klümper , T. Saha-Dasgupta , B. Rahaman , M. Lang

The magnetization and specific heat measurements have been performed on single-crystalline Gd_3_Ru_4_Al_12_ with a distorted Kagome lattice structure. This spin system is regarded as an antiferromagnetic triangular lattice of XY like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-08 S. Nakamura , N. Kabeya , M. Kobayashi , K. Araki , K. Katoh , A. Ochiai

Using magnetization, specific heat and neutron scattering measurements, as well as exact calculations on realistic models, the magnetic properties of the \lacuvo compound are characterized on a wide temperature range. At high temperature,…

We consider an exactly solvable version of the quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer couplings. The investigated quantum spin system exhibits at zero temperature fractional plateaux at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-21 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka