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Persistent currents and magnetization are considered for a two-dimensional electron (or gas of electrons) coupled to various magnetic fields. Thermodynamic formulae for the magnetization and the persistent current are established and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean Desbois , Stephane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

I show that physical quantities in several two-dimensional condensed-matter models are related to the Seiberg-Witten calculation of exact quantities in supersymmetric gauge theory. In particular, the magnetization in the Kondo problem and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley

We compare the magnetoresistance of UCu$_{3.5}$Pd$_{1.5}$ with calculations done within the disordered heavy fermion framework of Miranda et al. using a phenomenological spectral function for the Anderson model, calibrated against Bethe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chattopadhyay , M. Jarrell , H. R. Krishnamurthy , H. K. Ng , J. Sarrao , Z. Fisk

The quantum hydrodynamic model for charged particle systems is extended to the cases of non zero magnetic fields. In this way, quantum corrections to magnetohydrodynamics are obtained starting from the quantum hydrodynamical model with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Haas

A version of the magnetoimpurity theory of the colossal magnetoresistance materials suitable for the double exchange ferromagnetic nondegenerate semiconductors is presented. It provides an explanation of the nonmonotonic temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. L. Nagaev , A. I. Podel'shchikov , V. E. Zil'bervarg

It is shown that a new kind of information can be extracted from the Fourier transform of negative magnetoresistance in 2D semiconductor structures. The procedure proposed provides the information on the area distribution function of closed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 G. M. Minkov , S. A. Negashev , O. E. Rut , A. V. Germanenko , O. I. Khrykin , V. I. Shashkin , V. M. Danil'tsev

We extend the recently-developed theory of bulk orbital magnetization to finite electric fields, and use it to calculate the orbital magnetoelectric response of periodic insulators. Working in the independent-particle framework, we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-28 Andrei Malashevich , Ivo Souza , Sinisa Coh , David Vanderbilt

We compute magnon Hall conductivities in a minimal model of a two-dimensional altermagnet. To do so, we derive an analytic expression for the relevant quantum geometric tensor describing two-band bosonic Bogoliubov Hamiltonians, providing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-21 Erlend Syljuåsen , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Asle Sudbø

We introduce the magnetic equivariant K-theory groups as the K-theory groups associated to magnetic groups and their respective magnetic equivariant complex bundles. We restrict the magnetic group to its subgroup of elements that act…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Higinio Serrano , Bernardo Uribe , Miguel A. Xicoténcatl

We study the behaviors of quantum groups under an edge contraction. We show that there exists an explicit embedding induced by an edge contraction operation. We further conjecture that this explicit embedding is a section of an explicit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Yiqiang Li

We give the overview of solution techniques for the general conformally-invariant linear and nonlinear wave equations centered around the idea of dimensional reductions by their symmetry groups. The efficiency of these techniques is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Z. Zhdanov , V. I. Lagno

The nonlinear dynamical response of Mn$_{12}$ single-molecule magnets is experimentally found to be very large, quite insensitive to the spin-lattice coupling constant, and displaying peaks reversed with respect to classical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Luis , V. Gonzalez , A. Millan , J. L. Garcia-Palacios

We present experimental results on the quantized Hall insulator in two dimensions. This insulator, with vanishing conductivities, is characterized by the quantization (within experimental accuracy) of the Hall resistance in units of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hilke , D. Shahar , S. H. Song , D. C. Tsui , Y. H. Xie , M. Shayegan

We obtain a set of general formulae for determining magnetizations, including the usual electromagnetic magnetization as well as the gravitomagnetic energy magnetization. The magnetization corrections to the thermal transport coefficients…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-15 Tao Qin , Qian Niu , Junren Shi

The topic of this thesis is the development of a versatile and geometrically motivated differential calculus on non-commutative or quantum spaces, providing powerful but easy-to-use mathematical tools for applications in physics and related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Schupp

We describe the formalism for optimally estimating and controlling both the state of a spin ensemble and a scalar magnetic field with information obtained from a continuous quantum limited measurement of the spin precession due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John K. Stockton , JM Geremia , Andrew C. Doherty , H. Mabuchi

A noncommutative algebra of the complex $q$-twistors and their differentials is considered on the basis of the quantum $GL_q (4)\times SL_q (2)$ group. Real and pseudoreal $q$-twistors are discussed too. We consider the quantum-group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. M. Zupnik

We construct the optimal strategy for the estimation of an unknown unitary transformation $U\in SU(d)$. This includes, in addition to a convenient measurement on a probe system, finding which is the best initial state on which $U$ is to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Acin , E. Jane , G. Vidal

We discuss a generalization of the quantum group $\su$ to the $q$-Virasoro algebra in two-dimensional electrons system under uniform magnetic field. It is shown that the integral representations of both algebras are reduced to those in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 H-T. Sato

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalization Group for SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, in a form suitable for calculations without gauge fixing at any order of perturbation theory. The effective cutoff is incorporated via a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 Stefano Arnone , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten
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