English

Duality without supersymmetry

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v3 Statistical Mechanics Quantum Algebra

Abstract

I show that physical quantities in several two-dimensional condensed-matter models are related to the Seiberg-Witten calculation of exact quantities in supersymmetric gauge theory. In particular, the magnetization in the Kondo problem and the current in the boundary sine-Gordon model can each be expressed in the form dx/y\int dx/y, where for example in the latter y2=x+xgu2y^2 = x + x^g - u^2 with u related to the boundary mass scale (the analog of \Lambda_{QCD}) and g proportional to the radius of the boson squared. Thus for irrational g, the curve y(x) is of infinite genus, while for rational g it is of finite genus. The models are integrable and possess a quantum-group symmetry for any g, but are supersymmetric only at g=2/3. Both models also possess unique forms of g to 1/g duality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9804108,
  title  = {Duality without supersymmetry},
  author = {Paul Fendley},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9804108},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

23 pages, 3 figures (published version)