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Related papers: Ab-initio density functional study of O on the Ag(…

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The diffusivity of Ga and Al adatoms on the (2x4) reconstructed GaAs(001) surface are evaluated using detailed ab initio total energy calculations of the potential energy surface together with transition state theory. A strong diffusion…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Kley , M. Scheffler

By performing first-principles molecular dynamics calculations, we systematically simulate the adsorption behavior of oxygen molecules on the clean and strained Pb(111) surfaces. The obtained molecular adsorption precursor state, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-28 Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

Four cluster models for a copper(I)oxide (111) surface have been designed, of which three were studied with respect to their applicability in density functional calculations in the general gradient approximation. Formic acid adsorption on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 Martin Schmeißer

Density-functional theory calculations are used to verify the atomic structure of the $\sqrt{3}$$\times$$\sqrt{3}$ silicene phase grown on the Ag(111) surface. Recent experimental studies strongly suggested that the previous double-layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-29 Se Gab Kwon , Myung Ho Kang

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory and the pseudopotential method have been used to investigate the energetics of H$_2$O adsorption on the (110) surface of TiO$_2$ and SnO$_2$. Full relaxation of all atomic…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Goniakowski , M. J. Gillan

Solid-state dewetting phenomenon in silver thin films offers a straightforward method to obtain structures having controlled shape or size -this latter in principle spanning several orders of magnitudes -- with potentially strong interest…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-10 M. Berni , I. Carrano , A. Kovtun , A. Russo , A. Visani , C. Dionigi , A. Liscio , F. Valle , A. Gambardella

The interaction of water with Fe$_3$O$_4$(001) is studied by density functional theory (DFT) calculations including an on-site Coulomb term. For isolated molecules dissociative adsorption is strongly promoted at surface defect sites, while…

The absorption energy of atomic hydrogen at rotated graphene bilayers is studied using ab initio methods based on the density functional theory including van der Waals interactions. We find that, due to the surface corrugation induced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-06 Ivan Brihuega , Felix Yndurain

We examine the adsorption of a single Ni atom on a monolayer of MgO on a Ag substrate using DFT and DFT+U computational approaches. We find that the electronic and magnetic properties vary considerably across the three binding sites of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Oliver R. Albertini , Amy Y. Liu , Barbara A. Jones

Extensive density-functional theory calculations, and taking into account temperature and pressure, affords a comprehensive picture of the behavior and interaction of oxygen and Ag(111), and provides valuable insight into the function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Xue Li , Catherine Stampfl , Matthias Scheffler

The adsorption and dissociation of H$_2$, O$_2$, and H$_2$O on Ni-Fe alloys with variable Fe:Ni ratio are studied by means of Density Functional Theory calculations. The alloy composition deeply influences the thermochemistry of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-28 Changyuan Li , Sergio Tosoni

Relaxed atomic geometries and chemisorption energies have been calculated for the dissociative adsorption of molecular hydrogen on vicinal Si(001) surfaces. We employ density-functional theory, together with a pseudopotential for Si, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Pehlke , P. Kratzer

Realistic oxide materials are often semiconductors, in particular at elevated temperatures, and their surfaces contain undercoordiated atoms at structural defects such as steps and corners. Using hybrid density-functional theory and ab…

The DFT/vdW-WF2s1 method based on the generation of localized Wannier functions, recently developed to include the van der Waals interactions in the Density Functional Theory and describe adsorption processes on metal surfaces by taking…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Alberto Ambrosetti

This study combines surface-sensitive photoemission experiments with density functional theory (DFT) to give a microscopic description of H adsorption-induced modifications of the ZnO(10${\overline{1}}$0) surface electronic structure. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. -C. Deinert , O. T. Hofmann , M. Meyer , P. Rinke , J. Stähler

We have performed an {\it ab initio} theoretical investigation of graphene sheet adsorbed on amorphous SiO$_2$ surface (G/a-SiO$_2$). We find that graphene adsorbs on the a-SiO$_2$ surface through van der Waals interactions. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 R. H. Miwa , T. M. Schmidt , A. Fazzio

Though weak surface interactions and adsorption can play an important role in plasma processing and materials science, they are not necessarily simple to model. A boron adatom adsorbed on a graphene sheet serves as a case study for how…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-01-08 S. Jubin , A. Rau , Y. Barsukov , S. Ethier , I. D. Kaganovich

By simulating the dissociation of O2 molecules on the Be(0001) surface using the first-principles molecular dynamics approach, we propose a new atomistic model for the surface oxidation of sp metals. In our model, only the dissociation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

SrHfO3 is a potential dielectric material for metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices. SrHfO3/GaAs interface has attracted attention due to its unique properties. In this paper, the interface properties of (001) SrHfO3/GaAs are investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Li-Bin Shi , Xiao-Ming Xiu , Xu-Yang Liu , Kai-Cheng Zhang , Chun-Ran Li , Hai-Kuan Dong

We present a systematic investigation of Ga adsorption and desorption kinetics on the wurtzite GaN(0001) surface using four in situ techniques operated simultaneously: reflection high-energy electron diffraction, laser reflectometry,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Huaide Zhang , Philipp John , Jingxuan Kang , Lutz Geelhaar , Yongjin Cho , Oliver Brandt