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At high magnetic field, the semiclassical approximation which underlies the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of the mixed state of type II superconductors breaks down. In a quasi-1D superconductor (weakly coupled chains system) with an {\it open…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Dupuis

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, the temperature dependence of the upper critical field of small ring-like superconductors is studied. At equilibrium small parts of the phase diagram show paramagnetism for width / radius…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Meyers

Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations for the coexistent states of superconductivity and magnetism are derived microscopically from the extended Hubbard model with on-site repulsive and nearest-neighbor attractive interactions. In the derived GL…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-07 Kazuhiro Kuboki , Keiji Yano

In this article, we investigate the existence of nematic-superconducting states in the Ginzburg-Landau regime, both analytically and numerically. From the configurations considered, a slab and a cylinder with a circular cross-section, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-25 Mariano De Leo , Juan Pablo Borgna , Diego García Ovalle

This paper consists of three parts. In part I, we microscopically derive Ginzburg--Landau (GL) theory from BCS theory for translation-invariant systems in which multiple types of superconductivity may coexist. Our motivation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Rupert L. Frank , Marius Lemm

We develop a simple Ginsburg-Landau theory to study all the possible phases and phase transitions in $^{4}He $, analyze the condition for the existence of the supersolid (SS) and map out its global phase diagram from a unified framework. If…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Jinwu Ye

The Ginzburg-Landau equations were proposed in the superconductivity theory to describe mathematically the intermediate state of superconductors in which the normal conductivity is mixed with the superconductivity. It was understood later…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Armen Sergeev

It is shown here that surfaces of high-temperature superconductors are covered by dipole layers. The charge density modulation is induced by the local suppression of the gap function at the surface. This effect is studied in the framework…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Thorsten Emig , Kirill Samokhin , Stefan Scheidl

Fermi liquid theory is used to generate the Ginzburg-Landau free energy functionals for unconventional superconductors belonging to various representations. The parameters defining the GL functional depend on Fermi surface anisotropy,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-11 J. A. Sauls

We study $s$-wave superconductivity in hyperbolic spaces using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory for discrete hyperbolic lattices and the Ginzburg-Landau theory for the continuous hyperbolic plane. Hyperbolic lattices maintain a finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-12 Vladimir Bashmakov , Askar Iliasov , Tomáš Bzdušek , Andrey A. Bagrov

A method for constructing the low energy effective models for pairings in the generalized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model for materials like Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ is proposed. Pairings in this two-orbital model are identified with those familiar in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-25 Lei Hao , Ting-Kuo Lee

We derive Ginzburg - Landau (GL) expansion in disordered attractive Hubbard model within the combined Nozieres - Schmitt-Rink and DMFT+Sigma approximation. Restricting ourselves to the case of homogeneous expansion, we analyze disorder…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-04 E. Z. Kuchinskii , N. A. Kuleeva , M. V. Sadovskii

The dual superconductor picture of the QCD vacuum is thought to describe various aspects of the strong interaction including confinement. Ordinary superconductivity is described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation. In the present work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Douglas Singleton

As was firstly shown by E. Bogomolny, the critical Ginzburg-Landay (GL) parameter kappa =1/sqrt{2} at which a superconductor changes its behavior from type-I to type-II, is the special highly degenerate point where Abrikosov vortices do not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-05 I. Luk'yanchuk

The Cooper pairs in superconducting condensates are shown to acquire a temperature-dependent dc magnetic moment under the effect of the circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation. The mechanisms of this inverse Faraday effect are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-08 S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov , I. D. Tokman , V. Vadimov , B. Lounis , A. I. Buzdin

Recent observation of unusual vortex patterns in MgB_2 single crystals raised speculations about a new type of superconductivity (named "type-1.5"). However, the strict application of the standard two-band Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-14 A. A. Shanenko , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters , A. V. Vagov

An interpretation of the quadratic parameter of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity is presented in this paper. The negative term in the potential, which allows the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is interpreted as a direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-15 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Joseph L. Birman

Various superconducting lattices were simulated and can be treated as lattices of superconducting atoms with preimposed symmetry in 1, 2 and 3 dimensions. Hybrid Schroedinger-Ginzburg-Landau approach is based on the fact of the mathematical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Bartosz Stojewski , Krzysztof Pomorski

YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ (YBCO) exhibits a large anisotropy between the $a$ and $b$ axes in the CuO$_2$ planes because of the presence of CuO chains. In order to account for such an anisotropy we develop a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory for an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Hai Xu , Yong Ren , C. S. Ting

Superfluid $^{3}$He experiments show strong deviation from the weak-coupling limit of the Ginzburg-Landau theory, and this discrepancy grows with increasing pressure. Strong-coupling contributions to the quasiparticle interactions are known…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Choi , J. P. Davis , J. Pollanen , T. M. Haard , W. P. Halperin