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We investigate the algebraic structure of flat energy bands a partial filling of which may give rise to a fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect (or a fractional Chern insulator) and a fractional quantum spin Hall effect. Both effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-19 M. O. Goerbig

We study the effect of an electric charge in the middle of a ring of electrons in a magnetic field such as $\nu = 1/2$. In the absence of the central charge, a residual current should appear due to an Aharanov-Bohm effect. As the charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Mélin , B. Doucot

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) stands as a quintessential manifestation of an interacting two-dimensional electron system. One of FQHE's most fundamental characteristics is the energy gap separating the incompressible ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 K. A. Villegas Rosales , P. T. Madathil , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

We discuss the orbital effect of a tilted magnetic field on the quantum Hall effect in parabolic quantum wells. Many-body states realized at the fractional 1/3 and 1/2 filling of the second electronic subband are studied using finite-size…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 Z. Papic

It is demonstrated that all observed fractions at moderate Landau level fillings for the quantum Hall effect can be obtained without recourse to the phenomenological concept of composite fermions. The possibility to have the special…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-19 S. V. Iordanski , D. S. Lubshin

Starting from Laughlin type wave functions with generalized periodic boundary conditions describing the degenerate groundstate of a quantum Hall system we explictly construct $r$ dimensional vector bundles. It turns out that the filling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Raimund Varnhagen

The Laughlin states for $N$ interacting electrons at the plateaus of the fractional Hall effect are studied in the thermodynamic limit of large $N$. It is shown that this limit leads to the semiclassical regime for these states, thereby…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Cappelli , C. A. Trugenberger , G. R. Zemba

The quantum Hall effect in ultra-high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs has been measured and plateaus are found at many different fractions. The resistivity is quantized as \rho =h/ie^2 where i exhibits many different values. The fractions 5/3, 8/5,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

We quantum mechanically analyze the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene. This will be done by building the corresponding states in terms of a potential governing the interactions and discussing other issues. More precisely, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Ahmed Jellal , Bellati Malika

We present precision measurements of the fractional quantized Hall effect where the quantized resistance $R^{[1/3]}$ in the fractional quantum Hall state at filling factor 1/3 was compared with a quantized resistance $R^{[2]}$, represented…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 Franz J. Ahlers , Martin Götz , Klaus Pierz

Strongly correlated electron liquids which occur in quantizing magnetic fields reveal a cornucopia of fascinating quantum phenomena such as fractionally charged quasiparticles, anyonic statistics, topological order, and many others. Probing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-09 D. A. Abanin , I. Skachko , X. Du , E. Y. Andrei , L. S. Levitov

We provide numerical evidence that the ground state of a short range interaction model at $\nu=1/2$ is incompressible and spin-singlet for a wide range of repulsive interactions. Furthermore it is accurately described by a trial wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Belkhir , X. G. Wu , J. K. Jain

A novel model of complex quantum harmonic oscillator is found to account for the observed Fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). The sequences of the observed FQHE conductivity and charge are explained. The two sequences are found to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 A. I. Arbab

We present activation gap measurements of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in the second Landau level. Signatures for 14 (5) distinct incompressible FQHE states are seen in a high (low) mobility sample with the enigmatic 5/2 even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 H. C. Choi , W. Kang , S. Das Sarma , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

A pyrochlore lattice is considered where the average electron number of electrons per site is half--integer, concentrating on the case of exactly half an electron per site. Strong on-site repulsions are assumed, so that all sites are either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Peter Fulde , Karlo Penc , Nic Shannon

This paper has its motivation in the study of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. We consider 2D quantum particles submitted to a strong perpendicular magnetic field, reducing admissible wave functions to those of the Lowest Landau Level.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-15 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

We propose an experiment to probe the unconventional quantum statistics of quasi-particles in fractional quantum Hall states by measurement of current noise. The geometry we consider is that of a Hall bar where two quantum point contacts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eytan Grosfeld , Steven H. Simon , Ady Stern

Determining plateau widths and energy gaps is the remaining task to fully understand the electron transport that gives the fractional quantum Hall effect at the lowest Landau level (LLL). We report that this determination is given by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-26 Jongbae Hong

We show that cotunneling in the 5/2 fractional quantum Hall regime allows us to test the Moore-Read wave function, proposed for this regime, and to probe the nature of the fractional charge carriers. We calculate the cotunneling current for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Robert Zielke , Bernd Braunecker , Daniel Loss

We study the full counting statistics (FCS) and symmetry-resolved entanglement entropies of integer and fractional quantum Hall states. For the filled lowest Landau level of spin-polarized electrons on an infinite cylinder, we compute…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-16 Blagoje Oblak , Nicolas Regnault , Benoit Estienne
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