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It is shown that the peak structure observed in angle-resolved photoelectron spectra of metallic deposits can only be unambiguously associated to single electronic states if the deposit has a two dimensional character (finite along one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Gasparian , E. Louis , J. A. Vergés

We show that a magnetic field perpendicular to an AlGaAs/GaAs coupled quantum well efficiently traps dipolar excitons and leads to the stabilization of the excitonic formation and confinement in the illumination area. Hereby, the density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-17 K. Kowalik-Seidl , X. P. Vögele , F. Seilmeier , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , A. W. Holleitner , J. P. Kotthaus

Low-defect two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) are essential for studies of fragile many-body interactions that only emerge in nearly-ideal systems. As a result, numerous efforts have been made to improve the quality of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Yoon Jang Chung , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

We report measurements of GaAs/AlGaAs undoped field-effect transistors in which two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) of exceptional quality and versatility are induced without modulation doping. Electron mobilities at T=4.2 K and density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. R. Facer , B. E. Kane , A. S. Dzurak , R. J. Heron , N. E. Lumpkin , R. G. Clark , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

A variational theory is presented of A$^{1-}$ and A$^{2-}$ centers, i.e. of a negative acceptor ion localizing one and two conduction electrons, respectively, in a GaAs/GaAlAs quantum well in the presence of a magnetic field parallel to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-10 M. Kubisa , K. Ryczko , I. Bisotto , C. Chaubet , A. Raymond , W. Zawadzki

The authors demonstrate selective detection of terahertz radiation employing beryllium delta-doped GaAs/AlAs multiple quantum wells. The sensitivity up to 1 V/W within 4.2-7.3 THz range at liquid helium temperatures is reached. The…

We report the effect of germanium as n-type dopant on the electrical and optical properties of AlxGa1-xN layers grown by plasma assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. The Al content has been varied from x = 0 to 0.66, confirmed by Rutherford…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-12 R. Blasco , A. Ajay , E. Robin , C. Bougerol , K. Lorentz , L. C. Alves , I. Mouton , L. Amichi , A. Grenier , E. Monroy

We demonstrate the epitaxial growth of optical-quality electrically-gated III-V ferromagnetic quantum structures. Photoluminescence spectroscopy reveals that initially unpolarized photoexcited holes in a GaAs quantum well become…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Myers , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

We find that, under appropriate conditions, electrons can pass a barrier etched across a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) by field emission from the GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction into a second, low-density 2DEG formed deep in the substrate.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. H. Cobden , G. Pilling , R. Parthasarathy , P. L. McEuen , I. M. Castleton , E. H. Linfield , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones

Two-dimensional (2D) electrons in an in-plane magnetic field become fully spin polarized above a field B_P, which we can determine from the in-plane magnetoresistance. We perform such measurements in modulation-doped AlAs electron systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. P. De Poortere , E. Tutuc , Y. P. Shkolnikov , K. Vakili , M. Shayegan

We calculate the electronic states of Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As double heterojunctions subjected to a magnetic field parallel to the quasi two-dimensional electron gas. We study the energy dispersion curves, the density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 C. Simserides

A few results of our study of two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in low magnetic fields in GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures by cyclotron resonance (CR) and photoconductivity techniques are presented. We have first discovered "CR-vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrey Chebotarev , Galina Chebotareva

We demonstrate the real-time detection of single photogenerated electrons in two different lateral double quantum dots made in AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells having a thin or a thick AlGaAs barrier layer. The observed incident laser power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Morimoto , T. Fujita , G. Allison , S. Teraoka , M. Larsson , H. Kiyama , S. Haffouz , D. G. Austing , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , A. Oiwa , S. Tarucha

This study explores the relationship between spin diffusion, spin lifetime, electron density and lateral spatial confinement in two-dimensional electron gases hosted in GaAs quantum wells. Using time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 B. W. Grobecker , A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. Anghel , T. Mano , G. Yusa , M. Betz

The strong effect of weak interband illumination on tunneling transport in doped GaAs/AlAs superlattices was found under conditions of electric domain formation. The photoresponse at voltages below the threshold one (before the domain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-05 I. V. Altukhov , S. E. Dizhur , M. S. Kagan , N. A. Khvalkovskiy , S. K. Paprotskiy , I. S. Vasil'evskii , A. N. Vinichenko

We collect and review works which treat two-dimensional electron gases in quantum wells (mostly GaAs/GaAlAs heterostructures) in the presence of quantizing magnetic fields as open systems in contact with outside reservoirs. If a reservoir…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Zawadzki , A. Raymond , M. Kubisa

The DC and AC conductivities of the n-GaAs/AlAs heterostructure with two filled size quantization levels are studied within a wide magnetic field range. The electron spectrum of such heterostructure is characterized by two subbands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 I. L. Drichko , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. K. Bakarov , A. A. Bykov , A. A. Dmitriev , Yu. M. Galperin

The excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas in quantum wells with intermediate carrier density (~10^{11} cm^{-2}), i.e., between the exciton-trion- and the Fermi-Sea range, are so far poorly understood. We report on an approach to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 A. V. Koudinov , C. Kehl , A. V. Rodina , J. Geurts , D. Wolverson , G. Karczewski

Recent progress in manufacturing high-electron-mobility transistors and optoelectronic devices highlights the necessity of understanding the charge dynamics and its impact on the optical properties inside heterostructures. Herein, we study…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-12 Fatemeh Chahshouri , Masoud Taleb , Maximilian Black , Michael Mensing , Nahid Talebi

We report the observation of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined to an InAs/AlGaSb quantum well, using a dual-gated Hall-bar device allowing for the independent control of the vertical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 S. Komatsu , H. Irie , T. Akiho , T. Nojima , T. Akazaki , K. Muraki
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