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Monte Carlo simulations have been used to study phase transitions on coupled anisotropic ferro/antiferromagnetic (FM/AFM) films of classical Heisenberg spins. We consider films of different thicknesses, with fully compensated exchange…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shan-Ho Tsai , D. P. Landau , Thomas C. Schulthess

We have studied magnetic ordering in ferro/antiferromagnetic (F/AF) bilayers using Monte Carlo simulations of classical Heisenberg spins. For both flat and stepped interfaces we observed order in the AF above the Neel temperature, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-17 D. P. Landau , Shan-Ho Tsai , Thomas C. Schulthess

The magnetic arrangement in the vicinity of the interface between a ferromagnet and an antiferromagnet is investigated, in particular its dependence on the exchange couplings and the temperature. Applying a Heisenberg model, both sc(001)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysee , Miguel Kiwi

We performed Monte Carlo simulations in a bilayer system composed by two thin films, one ferromagnetic (FM) and the other antiferromagnetic (AFM). Two lattice structures for the films were considered: simple cubic (sc) and a body center…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-29 Orlando V. Billoni , Sergio A. Cannas , Francisco A. Tamarit

By studying coupled ferro- (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin film systems, we obtain an in-plane magnetic reorientation as a function of temperature and FM film thickness. The interlayer exchange coupling causes a uniaxial anisotropy,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysse

We demonstrate that the interfacial exchange coupling in ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (FM/AFM) systems induces symmetry-breaking of the Spin-Orbit (SO) effects. This has been done by studying the field and angle dependencies of…

The exchange interaction determines the ferromagnetic (FM) or antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering of atomic spins. When ferromagnets and antiferromagnets are coupled together, they often exhibit the exchange bias effect, a unidirectional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-16 Sarah Jenkins , Wei Jia Fan , Roxana Gaina , Roy W Chantrell , Timothy Klemmer , Richard F L Evans

The S=1/2 Heisenberg chain with bond alternation and randomness of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) interactions is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations of loop/cluster algorithm. Our results have shown interesting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Peng Zhang , Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Jianhui Dai

Anti-ferromagnetic materials have the possibility to offer ultra fast, high data density spintronic devices. A significant challenge is the reliable detection of the state of the antiferromagnet, which can be achieved using exchange bias.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Sarah Jenkins , Roy. W. Chantrell , Richard. F. L. Evans

Predictions of the anisotropic magnetic susceptibility chi below the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering temperatures TN of local moment Heisenberg AFMs have been made previously using molecular field theory (MFT) but are very limited in their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-20 D. C. Johnston

The periodic deviations of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic spins from corresponding uniform configurations are shown to be energetically favorable close to a compensated interface of ferromagnetic antiferromagnetic bilayer. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Usov , Ching-Ray Chang , Zung-Hang Wei

Nanopatterned magnetic thin films offer a platform for exploration of tailored magnetic properties such as emergent long-range order. A prominent example is artificial spin ice (ASI), where an arrangement of nanoscale magnetic elements,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Anders Strømberg , Einar Digernes , Rajesh Vilas Chopdekar , Jostein Grepstad , Erik Folven

Antiferromagnets (AFMs) hold significant potential for spintronic devices owing to their insensitivity to external magnetic fields and the absence of stray fields. Beyond these inherent advantages, an AFM can manipulate the magnetic…

The classical, square lattice, uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field parallel to the easy axis is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The model displays a long-range ordered antiferromagnetic, an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke , R. Leidl

Inducing magnetic orders in a topological insulator (TI) to break its time reversal symmetry has been predicted to reveal many exotic topological quantum phenomena. The manipulation of magnetic orders in a TI layer can play a key role in…

We have performed magnetic measurements like temperature (T), cooling field (HFC) dependence of exchange bias (EB) and training effect to investigate the magnetic nature of the interface of the Fe/Ir20Mn80 systems. Thin film bilayer samples…

We have explored the possibility to orient spins in antiferromagnetic thin films with low magnetocrystalline anisotropy via the exchange coupling to adjacent antiferromagnetic films with high magnetocrystalline anisotropy. We have used MnO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-12 S. I. Csiszar , M. W. Haverkort , T. Burnus , Z. Hu , A. Tanaka , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , J. C. Cezar , N. B. Brookes , T. Hibma , L. H. Tjeng

The properties of antiferromagnetic ferromagnetic bilayer have been studied using self-consistent mean-field approximation for Heisenberg Hamiltonian. The perpendicular exchange coupling has been revealed in a bilayer with a compensated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. A. Usov , S. A. Gudoshnikov

The interface between organic semiconductor [OSC]/ferromagnetic [FM] material can exhibit ferromagnetism due to their orbital hybridization. Charge/spin transfer may occur from FM to OSC layer leading to the formation of `spinterface' i.e.…

We present a comprehensive study on the magnetization reversal in Fe/NiFe bilayer system by alternating the order of the magnetic layers. All the samples show growth-induced uniaxial magnetic anisotropy due to oblique angle deposition…

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