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In the framework of the London approximation the magnetic flux penetration into a type-II superconductor filament surrounded by a soft-magnet sheath and exposed to a transverse external magnetic field is studied. The lower transverse…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko

We report the observation of a weak spontaneous magnetic field appearing at the transition temperature of $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ into the superconducting state. The effect is observed in 14 out of 15 epitaxial films grown on different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Carmi , E. Polturak , G. Koren , A. Auerbach

We report on imaging magnetic flux distributions in a multilayered superconductor integrated circuit which emerge during magnetization and after field cooling of the circuit in the DC magnetic field. The obtained complicated field maps…

The internal field distribution in the vortex state of YBa2Cu3O6.60 is shown to be a sensitive measure of both the magnetic penetration depth and the vortex-core radius. The temperature dependence of the vortex core radius is found to be…

The MgB2 bulks were prepared by high energy milling of Mg and B powder. The correlations among milling times, microstructure and superconducting properties were investigated in MgB2 bulks. Samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. F. Lu , G. Yan , J. S. Li , Y. Feng , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , P. X. Zhang

We have investigated the transport and noise properties of submicron YBCO bicrystal grain-boundary junctions prepared using electron beam lithography. The junctions show an increased conductance for low voltages reminiscent of Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Herbstritt , T. Kemen , L. Alff , A. Marx , R. Gross

We study mesoscopic transport in the Q1D wires and rings made of a 2D conductor of width W and length L >> W. Our aim is to compare an impurity-free conductor with grain boundaries with a grain-free conductor with impurity disorder. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Feilhauer , M. Mosko

Measurements of the far infrared magnetotransmission of YBa2(ZnxCu(1-x))3O(7-d) thin film (x = 0.025) deposited on a wedged MgO substrate are reported. The application of magnetic field perpendicular to the ab plane produces at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kolacek , R. Tesar , Z. Simsa

We evaluate the influence of thermal fluctuations on superconducting rings that enclose a magnetic flux, using the time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau (TDGL) or the Kramer--Watts-Tobin (KWT) model, while thermal fluctuations are accounted for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-18 Jorge Berger

We report numerical simulations of magnetic flux patterns in asymmetric 45$^{\circ}$ [001]-tilt grain boundaries in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ superconducting films. The grain boundaries are treated as Josephson junctions with the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Mints , Ilya Papiashvili

The current distribution and the AC loss in a composite superconducting tape containing a layer from magnetic material is calculated and compared with experiments, showing a very good agreement. The situations of an alternating uniform…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-22 F. Gömöry , M. Vojenčiak , E. Pardo , J. Šouc

We undertake an in-depth analysis of the magneto-transport properties in mesoscopic single-channel rings and multi-channel cylinders within a tight-binding formalism. The main focus of this review is to illustrate how the long standing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-21 Santanu K. Maiti

Intra-cell motion endows rich non-trivial phenomena to a wide variety of quantum materials. The most prominent example is a transverse current in the absence of a magnetic field (i.e. the anomalous Hall effect). Here we show that, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Alex J. Frenzel , Justin C. W. Song

We investigate the ground state current of an isolated hybrid normal/superconducting ring (NS ring), threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux. We calculate the excitation spectrum of the ring for any values of the lengths of the normal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Cayssol , T. Kontos , G. Montambaux

Bulk polycrystalline samples, SmFeAsO and the iso-structural superconducting SmFeAsO0.80F0.20 are explored through resistivity with temperature under magnetic field {\rho}(T, H), AC and DC magnetization (M-T), and Specific heat (Cp)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-18 R. S. Meena , Anand Pal , Shiva Kumar , K. V. R Rao , V. P. S. Awana

Ferromagnetic substrates can significantly influence the electromagnetic response of a coated conductor to an external magnetic field and transport current. This study analyzes this response theoretically using the thin shell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-22 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin

Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings threaded by a slowly varying magnetic flux $\phi$ is studied based on the tight-binding model. The behavior of the persistent current is discussed in three aspects:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

Single grain, (RE)BCO bulk superconductors in large or complicated geometries are required for a variety of potential applications, such as motors and generators and magnetic shielding devices. As a result, top, multi-seeded, melt growth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Yunhua Shi , John H. Durrell , Anthony R. Dennis , David A. Cardwell

The anisotropy of the critical current density (Jc) and its influence on measurement of irreversibility field (Birr) has been investigated for high quality, in-situ MgB2 strands. Comparison of transport and magnetization measurements has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Z. X. Shi , M. A. Susner , M Majoros , M. D. Sumption , X. Peng , M. Rindfleisch , M. J. Tomsic , E. W. Collings

Measurements of the DC resistivity of under-doped cuprate superconductors have revealed a metal--insulator transition at low temperatures when superconductivity is suppressed by a very large magnetic field, with the resistivity growing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Morgan , D. M. Broun , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy , J. R. Waldram