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The temperature dependences of AC magnetic susceptibility at different magnetic field amplitudes and frequencies are investigated for underdoped and overdoped R(1-x)Ca(x)Ba(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta)(R=Y; Gd and x=0; 0.2) polycrystalline samples.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. K. Nazarova , A. J. Zaleski , K. A. Nenkov , A. L. Zahariev

Exchange coupling between magnetic grains is essential for maintaining the stability of stored information in magnetic recording media. Using an atomistic spin model, we have investigated the coupling between neighbouring magnetic grains…

A method is proposed for estimating the length scale of currents circulating in superconductors. The estimated circulation radius is used to determine the critical current density on the basis of magnetic measurements. The obtained formulas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-30 Denis Gokhfeld

A simple model for simulating the current dynamics and the magnetic properties of superconductors is presented. Short simulation times are achieved by solving the differential form of Maxwell's equations inside the sample, whereas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-28 M. Zehetmayer

The differential cross section for the inelastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by superconducting rings is derived theoretically taking account of the interaction of the neutron magnetic moment with magnetic field created by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Agafonov

The hole concentration (p)(delta), the transition temperature Tc, the intragrain penetration depth lambda, and the Meissner effect were measured for annealed RuSr2(Gd,Ce)2Cu2O10+delta samples. The intragrain superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Y. Xue , B. Lorenz , A. Baikalov , D. H. Cao , Z. G. Li , C. W. Chu

The field error due to magnetization of superconductors in a superconducting magnet can significantly compromise the field homogeneity which is extremely important for NMR magnets. This is especially true for high Tc superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-07 Jun Lu

Microwave-field distribution, dissipation, and surface impedance are theoretically investigated for superconductors with laminar grain boundaries (GBs). In the present theory we adopt the two-fluid model for intragrain transport current in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Mawatari

We have used a MHz lock-in x-ray spectro-microscopy technique to directly detect changes of magnetic moments in Cu due to spin injection from an adjacent Co layer. The elemental and chemical specificity of x-rays allows us to distinguish…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 R. Kukreja , S. Bonetti , Z. Chen , D. Backes , Y. Acremann , J. Katine , A. D. Kent , H. A. Durr , H. Ohldag , J. Stohr

Dependence of the critical current $I_c$ on the applied magnetic field $H_a$ is theoretically studied for a thin superconducting strip of a rectangular cross section, taking an interplay between the Bean-Livingston and the geometric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-04 G. P. Mikitik

A linearly polarized light normally incident on a semiconductor quantum well with spin-orbit coupling may generate pure spin current via direct interband optical transition. An electric photocurrent can be extracted from the pure spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-04 Hai-Zhou Lu , Bin Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

The magnetoresistance of thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B and low temperatures T manifests a sequence of alternating superconductor-insulator transitions (SIT). We study this phenomenon within a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

We measured the current induced loss of vortex correlation in YBCO crystals using the pseudo DC flux transformer geometry. We find that the current $I_{cut}$ at which the top and bottom voltage differ is a linear function of temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. López , G. Nieva , F. de la Cruz , H. J. Jensen , D. O'Kane

The current-induced dissipation in YBCO grain boundary tunnel junctions has been measured between 4.2 K and 300 K. It is found that the resistance of 45 degree (100)/(110) junctions decreases linearly by a factor of four when their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-24 C. W. Schneider , S. Hembacher , G. Hammerl , R. Held , A. Schmehl , A. Weber , T. Kopp , J. Mannhart

A novel direct approach to detect the resin flow front during the Liquid Resin Infusion process under industrial environment is proposed. To detect the resin front accurately and verify the results, which are deduced from indirect…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-04-24 Peng Wang , Jérôme Molimard , Sylvain Drapier , Alain Vautrin , Jean-Christophe Minni

A new proposal is given to control local magnetic field in a molecular junction. In presence of finite bias a net circular current is established in the molecular ring which induces a magnetic field at its centre. Allowing a direct coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Moumita Patra , Santanu K. Maiti

We report characterization and magnetic studies of mixtures of micrometer-size ribbons of Mn$_{12}$ acetate and micrometer-size particles of YBaCuO superconductor. Extremely narrow zero-field spin-tunneling resonance has been observed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-25 J. Tejada , R. Zarzuela , A. García-Santiago , I. Imaz , J. Espin , D. Maspoch , E. M. Chudnovsky

We have performed susceptibility, thermopower, dc resistance and microwave measurements on RuSr2EuCu2O8. This compound has recently been shown to display the coexistence of both superconducting and magnetic order. We find clear evidence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Pozek , A. Dulcic , D. Paar , G. V. M. Williams , S. Kramer

Fine grained polycrystalline samples of MgB(2) superconductor were synthesized from the elements to contain < 5 % of impurity phases, according to X-ray powder diffractometry. The superconductive transition was sharp with a midpoint Tc =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Thompson , M. Paranthaman , D. K. Christen , K. D. Sorge , H. J. Kim , J. G. Ossandon

Rare Earth Barium Copper Oxide (REBCO) coated conductors (CCs) have emerged for future high field magnets in fields and temperatures inaccessible for Nb based superconductors. However, their exceptionally high current densities pose…