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The structural and dynamical properties of OCS molecules solvated in Helium clusters are studied using reptation quantum Monte Carlo, for cluster sizes n=3-20 He atoms. Computer simulations allow us to establish a relation between the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Saverio Moroni , Antonio Sarsa , Stefano Fantoni , Kevin E. Schmidt , Stefano Baroni

We present a comparative study of the rotational characteristics of various molecule-doped 4He clusters using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The theoretical conclusions obtained from both zero and finite temperature Monte Carlo studies…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandra Viel , K. Birgitta Whaley

We determine the structure and energetics of complexes of the linear OCS molecule with small numbers of para-hydrogen molecules, N=1-8, using zero temperature quantum Monte Carlo methods. Ground state calculations are carried out with…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Paesani , R. E. Zillich , K. B. Whaley

In this paper, we explain the change of rotational constant (B) and vibrational frequency shift of 4HeN-OCS clusters with N by using important inferences of Macro-Orbital theory of superfluidity and several other factors that can change B…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-14 Ashok K. Jha , Samrat Dey , Yatendra S. Jain

We present a microscopic quantum analysis for rotational constants of the OCS-H$_2$ complex in helium droplets using the local two-fluid theory in conjunction with path integral Monte Carlo simulations. Rotational constants are derived from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongkyung Kwon , K. Birgitta Whaley

Accurate computer simulations of the rotational dynamics of linear molecules solvated in He clusters indicate that the large-size (nano-droplet) regime is attained quickly for light rotors (HCN, CO) and slowly for heavy ones (OCS, N$_2$O,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Paolini , S. Fantoni , S. Moroni , S. Baroni

This paper presents an analysis of a model problem, consisting of two interacting rigid rings, for the rotation of molecules in liquid $^4$He. Due to Bose symmetry, the excitation of the rotor corresponding to a ring of N helium atoms is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kevin K. Lehmann

The dynamic orientational order-disorder transition of clusters consisting of octahedral molecules is formulated in terms of symmetry-adapted rotator functions. The transition from a higher-temperature body-centered-cubic, orientationally…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Dessislava Nikolova , R. Stephen Berry

We present a microscopic analysis of the quantum solvation structures of para-H$_2$ around the OCS molecule when embedded in low temperature $^4$He droplets. The structures of clusters containing M=5 and 6 para-H$_2$ molecules are compared…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongkyung Kwon , K. Birgitta Whaley

OCS is an ideal probe for quantum solvation effects in cold helium clusters. He2-OCS is the "second step" in going from a single OCS molecule to a large doped superfluid helium cluster. Here assignment of the spectrum of He2-OCS is…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Norooz Oliaee , N. Moazzen-Ahmadi , A. R. W. McKellar , Xiao-Gang Wang , Tucker Carrington

We study the zero-temperature quantum phase transition between liquid and hcp solid helium-4. We use the variational method with a simple yet exchange-symmetric and fully explicit wavefunction. It is found that the optimized wavefunction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-03 Y. Lutsyshyn , G. E. Astrakharchik , C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

The fact, that $^4$He atoms on different concentric circular paths around the axis of a quantum vortex move with identically equal angular momentum, which represents an important aspect of superfluidity of He-II, has been used to discover a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-28 Yatendra S. Jain , Samrat Dey

The rotational dynamics of CO single molecules solvated in small He clusters (CO@He_N) has been studied using Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo for cluster sizes up to N=30. Our results are in good agreement with the roto-vibrational features…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Cazzato , Stefano Paolini , Saverio Moroni , Stefano Baroni

We analyze the nature of the rotational energy level structure of the OCS-He and OCS-H_2 complexes with a comparison of exact calculations to several differentdynamical approximations. We compare with the clamped coordinate quasiadiabatic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 R. E. Zillich , K. B. Whaley

Displacements of atoms and molecules away from lattice sites in helium and parahydrogen solids at low temperature have been studied by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. In the bcc phases of He-3 and He-4, atomic displacements are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-27 Marisa Dusseault , Massimo Boninsegni

It is shown that the drastic distinction in the rotational structure of molecules in the He4 and He3 liquids observed in [1] is due to the difference in the spectral density of excitations regardless of the hydrodynamic properties. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Babichenko , Yu. Kagan

Alignment of OCS, CS$_2$ and I$_2$ molecules embedded in helium nanodroplets is measured as a function of time following rotational excitation by a non-resonant, comparatively weak ps laser pulse. The distinct peaks in the power spectra,…

We present a simple quantum mechanical model describing excited rotational states of molecules in superfluid helium nanodroplets, as recently studied in non-adiabatic molecular alignment experiments [Cherepanov et al., Phys. Rev. A 104,…

We consider a radiation from a uniformly accelerating harmonic oscillator whose minimal coupling to the scalar field changes suddenly. The exact time evolutions of the quantum operators are given in terms of a classical solution of a forced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae-Kwan Kim

We use state- and time-resolved coherent Raman spectroscopy to study the rotational dynamics of oxygen molecules in ultra-high rotational states. While it is possible to reach rotational quantum numbers up to $N \approx 50$ by increasing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander A. Milner , Aleksey Korobenko , Valery Milner
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