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Related papers: Spin-gap phase in the extended t-J chain

200 papers

Based on a variational approach, we propose that there are two kinds of low energy states in the t-J type models at low doping. In a quasi-particle state an unpaired spin bound to a hole with a well-defined momentum can be excited with spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Cheng Lee , T. K. Lee , Chang-Ming Ho , P. W. Leung

The supersolid is a long-sought phase in condensed matter physics, characterized by the coexistence of density wave and superfluid orders. This phase is counterintuitive, as different symmetry-breaking orders typically compete with one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 Ying-Ming Xie , Naoto Nagaosa

We perform a systematic study on the effects of electric fields in the Luttinger liquid phase of the one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $K_1J_1\Gamma_1\Gamma_1^\prime K_2J_2$ model in the region of ferromagnetic nearest-neighboring Kitaev coupling.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 Wang Yang , Helin Wang , Chao Xu

Using Gutzwiller-projected wave functions, I estimate the ground-state energy of the t-J model for several variational states relevant for high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The results indicate antiferromagnetism and phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Ivanov

By making use of renormalized mean-field theory, we investigate possible superconducting symmetries in the ground states of t1-t2-J1-J2 model on square lattice. The superconducting symmetries of the ground states are determined by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-31 Huai-Xiang Huang , Ying Jiang , Guo-Hong Yang

The doping-induced metal-insulator transition in two-chain systems of correlated fermions is studied using a solvable limit of the t-J model and the fact that various strong- and weak-coupling limits of the two-chain model are in the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Schulz

We study a system of crossed spin-gapped and gapless Luttinger liquids. We establish the existence of a stable non-Fermi liquid state with a finite-temperature,long-wavelength, isotropic electric conductivity that diverges as a power law in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , C. L. Kane , T. C. Lubensky

Using the numerical diagonalization method, we examine the one-dimensional t_1-t_2-J_1-J_2 model (zigzag chain t-J model) which represents an effective model for metallic CuO double chain in the superconductor Pr_2Ba_4Cu_7O_15-\delta. Based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-11 azuhiro Sano , Yoshiaki Ono

We study the magnetic orbital effect of a doped two-leg ladder in the presence of a magnetic field component perpendicular to the ladder plane. Combining both low-energy approach (bosonization) and numerical simulations (density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-05 G. Roux , E. Orignac , S. R. White , D. Poilblanc

Motivated by the bilayer cuprate superconductors and nickelate superconductor La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, we investigate the evolution from intralayer to interlayer superconductivity based on a bilayer two-leg $t$-$J$-$J_{\bot}$ model, where $t$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Yuan Yang , Xin Lu , Yuan Wan , Wei-Qiang Chen , Shou-Shu Gong

We report a density-matrix renormalization group study of the lightly doped $t$-$J$ model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentrations per site $\delta=5\%\sim 12.5\%$. By keeping an unusually large number of states and long system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Hong-Chen Jiang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Steven A. Kivelson

Results for a doped 3-leg t-J ladder obtained using the density matrix renormalization group are reported. At low hole doping, the holes form a dilute gas with a uniform density. The momentum occupation of the odd band shows a sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Steven R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We investigate the phase diagram of the two dimensional {\it t}-{\it J} model using a recently developed technique that allows to solve the mean-field model hamiltonian with a variational calculation. The accuracy of our estimate is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Antimo Angelucci , Sandro Sorella

Asymptotic behavior of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid in the vicinity of the phase-separated region is investigated in the one-dimensional $t$-$J$ model, to study the universal property of the $c=1$ conformal field theory with U(1) symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Masaaki Nakamura , Kiyohide Nomura

An exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters is used to study the ground state of the dimerized t-J model at quarter filling. The equal-time charge and spin correlations, charge and spin gaps, and binding energy are calculated for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Nishimoto , Y. Ohta

The characterization of quantum spin liquid phases in Kitaev materials has been a subject of intensive studies over the recent years, both theoretically and experimentally. Most theoretical studies have focused on an isotropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Matthias Gohlke , Jose Carlos Pelayo , Takafumi Suzuki

Within the t-J ladder model, superconductivity with a modified d-wave symmetry in doped two-leg ladder cuprates is investigated based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. It is shown that the spin-liquid ground-state at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihong Qin , Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

We have performed density-matrix renormalization group studies of a square lattice $t$-$J$ model with small hole doping, $\delta\ll 1$, on long 4 and 6 leg cylinders. We include frustration in the form of a second-neighbor exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-31 Hong-Chen Jiang , Steven A. Kivelson

We analyze the stability of the spontaneously dimerized spin-liquid phase of the frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet - the J1-J2 model. The lowest triplet excitation, corresponding to breaking of a singlet bond, is found to be stable in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Valeri N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , Oleg P. Sushkov , Zheng Weihong

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with antiferromagnetic exchange interaction analytically and numerically. The bosonization and transfer-matrix renormalization group methods are used in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianhui Dai , Xiaoyong Feng , Tao Xiang , Yue Yu