We have performed density-matrix renormalization group studies of a square lattice t-J model with small hole doping, δ≪1, on long 4 and 6 leg cylinders. We include frustration in the form of a second-neighbor exchange coupling, J2=J1/2, such that the undoped (δ=0) "parent" state is a quantum spin liquid. In contrast to the relatively short range superconducting (SC) correlations that have been observed in recent studies of the 6-leg cylinder in the absence of frustration, we find power law SC correlations with a Luttinger exponent, Ksc≈1, consistent with a strongly diverging SC susceptibility, χ∼T−(2−Ksc) as the temperature T→0. The spin-spin correlations - as in the undoped state - fall exponentially suggesting that the SC "pairing" correlations evolve smoothly from the insulating parent state.
@article{arxiv.2104.01485,
title = {High Temperature Superconductivity in a Lightly Doped Quantum Spin Liquid},
author = {Hong-Chen Jiang and Steven A. Kivelson},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.01485},
year = {2021}
}