English

Superconducting valence bond fluid in lightly doped 8-leg $t$-$J$ cylinders

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2023-08-16 v1

Abstract

Superconductivity in doped quantum paramagnets has been a subject of long theoretical inquiry. In this work we report a density matrix renormalization group study of lightly doped tt-JJ models on the square lattice (doped hole densities δ=1/12\delta = 1/12 and 1/8) with parameters for which previous studies have suggested that the undoped system in 2D is either a quantum spin liquid or a valence bond crystal. Our studies are performed on cylinders with width up to 8. Ground-state correlations are found to be nearly identical for the ``doped quantum spin liquid'' and ``doped valence bond crystal''. Upon increasing the cylinder width from 4 to 8, we observed a significant strengthening of the quasi-long-range superconducting correlations, and a dramatic suppression of any ``competing'' charge-density-wave order. Extrapolating from the observed behavior of the width 8 cylinders, we speculate that the system has a nodeless d-wave superconducting ground-state in the 2D limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.11633,
  title  = {Superconducting valence bond fluid in lightly doped 8-leg $t$-$J$ cylinders},
  author = {Hong-Chen Jiang and Steven A. Kivelson and Dung-Hai Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.11633},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

12 pages, 9 figures and 1 table