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The correlation function is an important quantity in the physics of ultracold quantum gases because it provides information about the quantum many-body wave function beyond the simple density profile. In this paper we first study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 E. J. K. P. Nandani , Rudolf A. Roemer , Shina Tan , Xi-Wen Guan

We investigate the response of a one-dimensional Bose gas to a slow increase of its interaction strength. We focus on the rich dynamics of equal-time single-particle correlations treating the Lieb-Liniger model within a bosonization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-27 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Roberta Citro , Corinna Kollath , Edmond Orignac

We present a quantized hydrodynamic theory and its applications of one-dimensional hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap. Quantizing the Hamiltonian of a trapped hard-core bosons and diagonalize it in terms of the phase and density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The properties of quasi-one-dimensional quantum droplets of Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated analytically and numerically, taking into account the contribution of quantum fluctuations. Through the development of a variational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-11 Sherzod R. Otajonov , Bakhram A. Umarov , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev

The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment has proved to be an effective means of measuring two-point correlation function of identical particles. We analyze experimental observation of stripes formation of a phase fluctuating Bose-Einstein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

A collision of Bose-Einstein condensates is a useful source of single nonclassically correlated pairs of atoms. Here, we consider elastic scattering of atoms from elongated clouds taking into account an effective, finite duration of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Pawel Zin , Tomasz Wasak , Denis Boiron , Christoph I. Westbrook

We discuss approximate formulas for the dynamic structure factor of the one-dimensional Bose gas in the Lieb-Liniger model that appear to be applicable over a wide range of the relevant parameters such as the interaction strength,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Joachim Brand

The zero-temperature correlation functions of the one-dimensional attractive Bose gas with delta-function interaction are calculated analytically for any value of the interaction parameter and number of particles, directly from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Calabrese , J. -S. Caux

Temporal correlations in the harmonically trapped finite temperature Bose gas are studied through the calculation of appropriate phase correlation functions. A wide parameter regime is covered to ascertain the role that temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Alice Bezett , Emil Lundh

We investigate theoretically the evolution of the two-point density correlation function of a low-dimensional ultracold Bose gas after release from a tight transverse confinement. In the course of expansion thermal and quantum fluctuations…

We calculate the dynamics of the one and two body correlation functions in a homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden change in the interaction strength, with and without an underlying lattice. We focus on conceptually…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We present a theoretical analysis of excitation modes in Bose-Einstein condensates in ultracold alkali-metal gases for large scattering lengths and momenta where corrections to the mean field approximation become important. We assume that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-18 R. Sarjonen , M. Saarela , F. Mazzanti

We calculate the asymptotic behaviour of correlation functions as a function of the microscopic parameters for a Bose-Fermi mixture with repulsive interaction in one dimension. For two cases, namely polarized and unpolarized fermions the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Frahm , Guillaume Palacios

We present results for the long-distance asymptotics of correlation functions of mesoscopic one-dimensional systems with periodic and open (Dirichlet) boundary conditions, as well as at finite temperature in the thermodynamic limit. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla

Interactions are known to have dramatic effects on bosonic gases in one dimension (1D). Not only does the ground state transform from a condensate-like state to an effective Fermi sea, but new fundamental excitations, which do not have any…

We develop a computationally tractable method for calculating correlation functions of the finite temperature trapped Bose gas that includes the effects of s-wave interactions. Our approach uses a classical field method to model the low…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-11 A. Bezett , E. Toth , P. B. Blakie

We develop an analytical method for calculating local correlations in strongly interacting 1D Bose gases, based on the exactly solvable Lieb-Liniger model. The results are obtained at zero and finite temperatures. They describe the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Gangardt , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We investigate the coherence properties of an array of one-dimensional Bose gases with short-scale phase fluctuations. The momentum distribution is measured using Bragg spectroscopy and an effective coherence length of the whole ensemble is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-15 Nicole Fabbri , David Clément , Leonardo Fallani , Chiara Fort , Massimo Inguscio

We analyze the two-body momentum correlation function for a uniform weakly interacting one-dimensional Bose gas. We show that the strong positive correlation between opposite momenta, expected in a Bose-Einstein condensate with a true…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-27 I. Bouchoule , M. Arzamasovs , K. V. Kheruntsyan , D. M. Gangardt

We study Bose-Einstein condensation phenomenon in a two-dimensional (2D) system of bosons subjected to an harmonic oscillator type confining potential. The interaction among the 2D bosons is described by a delta-function in configuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar