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Pedagogical discussions are given on what constitutes a signature of spin-charge separation. A proposal is outlined to probe spin-charge separation in the normal state of the high $T_c$ cuprates using spin transport. Specifically, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si

We compute the electrical and thermal conductivities and Hall conductivities of the $d$-density wave (DDW) state in the low-temperature impurity-scattering-dominated regime for low-dopings, at which they are dominated by nodal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Xiao Yang , Chetan Nayak

The exploitation of the spin in charge-based systems is opening revolutionary opportunities for device architecture. Surprisingly, room temperature electrical transport through magnetic nanowires is still an unresolved issue. Here, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Varlei Rodrigues , Jefferson Bettini , Paulo C. Silva , Daniel Ugarte

An interesting feature of spin-1/2 chains with a gap is that they undergo a commensurate-incommensurate transition in the presence of an external magnetic field $H$. The system is in a gapless incommensurate regime for all values of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Chitra , T. Giamarchi

We study the low temperature thermal conductivity of single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides. In the low temperature regime where heat is carried primarily through transport of electrons, thermal conductivity is linked to electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Parijat Sengupta

We present the ultra-low-temperature thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of the prototypical charge-density-wave material 1$T$-TaS$_2$, which was recently argued to be a candidate for quantum spin liquid. Our experiments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-16 Y. J. Yu , Y. Xu , L. P. He , M. Kratochvilova , Y. Y. Huang , J. M. Ni , Lihai Wang , Sang-Wook Cheong , Je-Geun Park , S. Y. Li

We study spin transport in the one-dimensional anisotropic S = 1 Heisenberg model. Particular emphasis is given to dynamics at infinite temperature, where current autocorrelations and spatio-temporal correlation functions are obtained by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-16 Jonas Richter , Niklas Casper , Wolfram Brenig , Robin Steinigeweg

We study thermal transport in a two-dimensional system with coexisting $s$- or $d$-wave Superconducting (SC) and Spin Density Wave (SDW) orders. We analyse the nature of coexistence phase in a tight-binding square lattice with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-10 Sourav Sen Choudhury , Anton B. Vorontsov

We report a study on the heat transport of an S = 1 Haldane chain compound Ni(C_3H_{10}N_2)_2NO_2ClO_4 at low temperatures and in magnetic fields. The zero-field thermal conductivities show a remarkable anisotropy for the heat current along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-08 X. F. Sun , X. G. Liu , L. M. Chen , Z. Y. Zhao , X. Zhao

We study an interacting electronic system exhibiting a spin nematic instability. Using a phenomenological form for the spin fluctuation spectrum near the spin-density-wave (SDW) phase, we compute the spin nematic susceptibility in energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-04 Hiroyuki Yamase , Roland Zeyher

We study the thermoelectric transport properties of a three-dimensional massive relativistic fermion gas with screened Coulomb impurities in high magnetic fields where only the lowest Landau levels contribute to the transport. Our results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Viktor Könye , Masao Ogata

We study ballistic thermal transport in Heisenberg spin chain with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interactions at low temperatures. Explicit expressions for transmission coefficients are derived for thermal transport in a periodic spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-16 Lifa Zhang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We study the thermal transport of a spin-1/2 two leg antiferromagnetic ladder in the direction of legs. The possible effect of spin-orbit coupling and crystalline electric field are investigated in terms of anisotropies in the Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Hamed Rezania , Abdollah Langari , Paul H. M. van Loosdrecht , Xenophon Zotos

We have measured temperature and magnetic-field dependences of the thermal conductivity of single crystals of the frustrated two-leg spin-ladder system BiCu2PO6 in magnetic fields up to 14 T. It has been found that the temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-30 H. Nagasawa , T. Kawamata , K. Naruse , M. Ohno , Y. Matsuoka , H. Sudo , Y. Hagiya , M. Fujita , T. Sasaki , Y. Koike

The electronic properties of disordered systems at the Anderson metal-insulator transition (MIT) have been the subject of intense study for several decades. Thermoelectric properties at the MIT, such as thermopower and thermal conductivity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Croy , Rudolf A. Roemer

The wavevector and temperature dependent static spin susceptibility, \chi_s(Q,T), of clean interacting Fermi systems is considered in dimensions 1\leq d \leq 3. We show that at zero temperature \chi_s is a nonanalytic function of |Q|, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta

Thermal transport properties of the FPU $\beta$ model with a quadratic pinning term are investigated for various couplings and temperatures. In particular, the size dependence of the thermal conductivity, $\kappa\propto L^\alpha$, is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenichiro Aoki

We report spin wave and DMRG studies of the ground and low-lying excited states of uniform and dimerized alternating spin chains. The DMRG procedure is also employed to obtain low-temperature thermodynamic properties of the system. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Swapan K. Pati , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

We study one-dimensional anisotropic XY-Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with weak random fields $h_i^z S^z_i$ by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation to spinless Luttinger liquid with disorder and bosonization technique. First we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-08 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

We use kinetic theory and the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz to derive the hydrodynamics of spin transport in the Haldane-Shastry chain. We obtain analytical expressions for relaxation from weak-domain-wall initial conditions and corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-03 Vir B. Bulchandani , Hyunsoo Ha