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Related papers: Excitations in one-dimensional S=1/2 quantum antif…

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The mean-field triplon analysis is developed for spin-S quantum antiferromagnets with dimerized ground states. For the spin-1/2 case, it reduces to the well known bond-operator mean-field theory. It is applied to a coupled-dimer model on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-05 Brijesh Kumar

We present the effective lagrangian for low energy and momentum spin waves in canted phases at next to leading order in the derivative expansion. The symmetry breaking pattern SU(2) --> 1 of the internal spin group and that of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Roman , J. Soto

The impact of the non-2-spinon excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the integrated intensity, the susceptibility, the frequency moments, and the Euclidian time representation of the $T=0$ dynamic spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A Fledderjohann , K H Mütter , M Karbach , G Müller

We study, both numerically and variationally, the interplay between different types of elementary excitations in the model of a spin chain with anisotropic spin-orbit coupling, in the vicinity of the "dimer line" with an exactly known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska , U. Schollwoeck

We present powder inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the S=1 dimerized antiferromagnet Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$. The $T=1.4$ K magnetic spectrum exhibits a spin-gap of $\Delta \approx 1.0$ meV and a dispersive spectrum with a bandwidth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Stone , M. D. Lumsden , Y. Qiu , E. C. Samulon , C. D. Batista , I. R. Fisher

We apply quantum field theory to study the excitation spectrum of doped two-leg ladders. It follows from our analysis that throughout most of the phase diagram the spectrum consists of degenerate quartets of kinks and anti-kinks and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Controzzi , A. M. Tsvelik

We analyse the renormalization of the of two-nucleon interaction with multiple subtractions in peripheral waves considering two chiral forces at N3LO. Phase shifts at low energies are then computed with several subtraction points below \mu…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-07 E. F. Batista , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timóteo

Following the Bethe ansatz we determine the dynamical spectra of the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model. A series of fractionalized excitations are identified through two sets of Bethe numbers. Typical patterns in each set are found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 Yunjing Gao , Jianda Wu

Cluster expansion methods are developed for calculating the spectral weight contributions of multiparticle excitations - continuum and bound states - to high orders. A complete 11th order calculation is carried out for the alternating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 W. Zheng , C. J. Hamer , R. R. P. Singh

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on excitation spectra in the two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet by means of the 1/S expansion. We calculate the spin-wave dispersion and the transverse dynamical structure factor up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun-ichi Igarashi , Tatsuya Nagao

We study the thermodynamics of one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnetic system with random antiferromagnetic impurity bonds. In the dilute impurity limit, we generalize the modified spin-wave theory for random spin chains,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

The DMRG method is applied to integrable models of antiferromagnetic spin chains for fundamental and higher representations of SU(2), SU(3), and SU(4). From the low energy spectrum and the entanglement entropy, we compute the central charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Fuehringer , S. Rachel , R. Thomale , M. Greiter , P. Schmitteckert

Inelastic neutron-scattering and finite-temperature density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations are used to investigate the spin excitation spectrum of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg spin chain compound K$_2$CuSO$_4$Cl$_2$ at several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 Dominic Blosser , Noam Kestin , Kirill Yu. Povarov , Robert Bewley , Emanuele Coira , Thierry Giamarchi , Andrey Zheludev

Dimerization of a spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice is investigated by taking unexpanded exchange couplings. Several dimerized configurations are considered some of which are shown to have lower ground state energies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Aiman Al-Omari , A. H. Nayyar

Spin excitations in an ordered Heisenberg magnet are magnons--bosons with spin 1. That may change when frustration and quantum fluctuations suppress the order and restore the spin-rotation symmetry. We show that spin excitations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-02 Zhihao Hao , Oleg Tchernyshyov

An extension of time-dependent covariant density functional theory that includes particle-vibration coupling is applied to the charge-exchange channel. Spin-dipole excitation spectra are calculated an compared to available data for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-11 T. Marketin , E. Litvinova , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

The elementary excitations of quantum spin systems have generally the nature of weakly interacting bosonic quasi-particles, generated by local operators acting on the ground state. Nonetheless in one spatial dimension the nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-23 Saverio Bocini , Filippo Caleca , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Roscilde

Recent radio frequency scanning tunneling spectroscopy (rf-STS) experiments have demonstrated nuclear and electron spin excitations up to $\pm12\hbar$ in a single molecular spin quantum dot (qudot). Despite the profound experimental…

We report the existence of an extended critical, nondimerized region in the phase diagram of the bilinear-biquadratic spin-one chain. The dominant power law correlations are ferroquadrupolar, i.e. spin nematic in character. Another known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Laeuchli , G. Schmid , S. Trebst

We have studied the excitation spectrum of the $S=1/2$ quantum spin ladder with staggered dimerization by dimer series expansions, diagrammatic analysis of an effective interacting Bose gas of local triplets, and exact diagonalization of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. N. Kotov , J. Oitmaa , Zheng Weihong