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We calculate the zero magnetic field resistivity, taking into account the degeneracy of the 2D electron (hole) gas and the thermal correction due to the combined Peltier and Seebeck effects. The resistivity is found to be universal function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cheremisin

Based on a thermodynamic approach, we have calculated the resistivity of a 2D electron gas, assumed $dissipationless$ in a strong quantum limit. Standard measurements, with extra current leads, define the resistivity caused by a combination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Cheremisin

We demonstrate that in strong quantum limit the thermoelectric Peltier effect could define the longitudinal resistivity of dissipationless two-dimensional electron(hole) gas. The current results in heating(cooling) at first(second) Hall bar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cheremisin

The resistivity components of 3D electron gas placed in quantizing magnetic field are calculated taking into account the correction caused by combined action of the Peltier and Seebeck thermoelectric effects. The longitudinal, transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 M. V. Cheremisin

We report measurements of the resistance of silicon MOSFETs as a function of temperature in high parallel magnetic fields where the 2D system of electrons has been shown to be fully spin-polarized. A magnetic field suppresses the metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. M. Mertes , Hairong Zheng , S. A. Vitkalov , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

In recent years systematic experimental studies of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in a variety of dilute, ultra clean two dimensional electron/hole systems have revived the fundamental question of localization or,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We report a detailed scaling analysis of resistivity \rho(T,n) measured for several high-mobility 2D electron systems in the vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We analyzed the data using the two parameter scaling approach and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

The low-temperature resistivity of a SiGe 2-dimensional hole gas has been studied using the gate controlled carrier density as a parameter. A metal-insulator transition is seen both in the temperature and in the electric field behaviour.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Senz , U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , R. Hartmann , D. Gruetzmacher

We consider the correction to conductivity of a 2D electron gas due to electron-electron interaction in the parallel magnetic field at arbitrary relation between temperature and the elastic mean free time. The correction exhibits…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabor Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner

We perform combined resistivity and compressibility studies of two-dimensional hole and electron systems which show the apparent metal-insulator transition - a crossover in the sign of dR/dT with changing density. No thermodynamic anomalies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. D. Allison , E. A. Galaktionov , A. K. Savchenko , S. S. Safonov , M. M. Fogler , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

The resistivities of the dilute, strongly-interacting 2D electron systems in the insulating phase of a silicon MOSFET are the same for unpolarized electrons in the absence of magnetic field and for electrons that are fully spin polarized by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-18 Shiqi Li , M. P. Sarachik

We calculate the temperature, density, and parallel magnetic field dependence of low temperature electronic resistivity in 2D high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum structures, assuming the conductivity limiting mechanism to be carrier scattering by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

The low temperature longitudinal resistance-per-square Rxx(T) in ungated GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells of high peak hole mobility 1.7x10^6 cm^2/Vs is metallic for 2D hole density p as low as 3.8x10^9 cm-2. The electronic contribution to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-27 A. P. Mills, , A. P. Ramirez , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the effect of electron-electron interaction on the temperature dependence of the Hall coefficient of 2D electron gas at arbitrary relation between the temperature $T$ and the elastic mean-free time $\tau$. At small…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabor Zala , B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner

We calculate the temperature dependent resistivity in spin-split subbands induced by the inversion asymmetry of the confining potential in GaAs 2D hole systems. By considering both temperature dependent multisubband screening of impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We report the temperature($T$) and perpendicular magnetic field($B$) dependence of the Hall resistivity $\rho_{xy}(B)$ of dilute metallic two-dimensional(2D) holes in GaAs over a broad range of temperature(0.02-1.25K). The low $B$ Hall…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Xuan P. A. Gao , G. S. Boebinger , A. P. Mills , A. P. Ramirez , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We measure the temperature of a 2D electron gas in GaAs from the thermopower of a one-dimensional ballistic constriction, using the Mott relation to confirm the calibration from the electrical conductance. Under hot electron conditions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. J. Appleyard , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , W. R. Tribe , M. Pepper

The zero-field temperature-dependence of the resistivity of two-dimensional holes are observed to exhibit two qualitatively different characteristics for a fixed carrier density for which only the metallic behavior of the so-called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-20 Jian Huang , J. S. Xia , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

The 2D semimetal consisting of heavy holes and light electrons is studied. The consideration is based on assumption that electrons are quantized by magnetic field while holes remain classical. We assume also that the interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill
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